包頭三十三中高二下學期期中考試英語試卷

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精包33中2016～2017學年度第二學期期中II考試高二英語試卷命題:劉月霞考試時間:2017—5—27本試卷共9頁，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。第一部分聽力（略）第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.AJayChouisawell-knownnamebothinTaiwanandmainland。HeisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstars。Hiscatchytuneshavemainstreamed（主流)rapandR&BintheMandopopworld。Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb(木訥的）。Talentspotters(觀察者）thoughthewasugly。Buthissuccessprovesthatthemusicstillmattersmorethanlooksandimage。Hismusicaltalentisrecognizedbyfans，fellowsingersandproducers.Now,asingingcontestwasheldinTaiwan。Chouappearedatthecontestwithband“NanQuanMama”,whichwasdiscoveredbyChou。TheirfirstalbumtheSummerofNanQuanMama，composedandproducedbyChouwasagreatsuccess.Choustartedhiscareeratasingingcontest，attractingtheattentionofrecordproducers.Butthesuccessfulsingerdoesnotbelieveinluck.Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess。Hesaid，“Ididn’tknowhowtosingatthebeginning,soIlostthefirsttime.ButIwassodeterminedthatIneverstoppedtrying.Myadvicetotheseyoungsingersisnevertogiveup，andalwaysbelieveinyourself.”Chou'sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusic.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar。1。Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________。A。JayChouandNanQuanMamaB.JayChouencouragesyoungstersC。JayChouandhisbandD.AbriefintroductionofJayChou2。Theunderlinedpart“mattersmore”mostprobablymeans________.A.betterB。moredifferentC。moredifficultD。moreimportant3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJayChou？A.JayChouisconfidenttowardsmusic。B.Heisadeterminedman。C.Hesucceededthefirsttimeheappearedonthestage.D。Thoughnotgood—looking,hehasagiftformusic。4。________makesJayChouasuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.HisluckB.HispassionofmusicC.HishardworkD。BothBandC【答案】1。B2。D3。C4.D【解析】試題分析：本文介紹亞洲炙手可熱的明星之一周杰倫。他對音樂的熱情和艱苦工作是他成功的關(guān)鍵。他是年輕人的榜樣.【小題1】B主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Chou’sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusic.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar。周杰倫的自信加強了他的音樂.他是年輕人的精神源泉。也就是說：他鼓勵年輕人.故選B.【小題2】D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的兩句Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb（木訥的)。Talentspotters(觀察者)thoughthewasugly。在過去，他的老師認為他木訥。天才觀察者認為他是丑陋的。和后面的thanlooksandimage。比外表和形象?？芍魳繁韧獗砗托蜗蟾匾項符合題意。23。【小題3】C推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段第四。五句Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb（木訥的)。Talentspotters（觀察者）thoughthewasugly。在過去,他的老師認為他木訥。天才觀察者認為他是丑陋的?？芍谝淮蔚桥_沒有成功。故選C。【小題4】D細節(jié)理解題。第三段第三句Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess。他說他對音樂的熱情和艱苦工作是他成功的關(guān)鍵。故選D.【學法指導】1。人物傳記類文章的閱讀策略和解題技巧首先，把握文體特征，注意寫作手法如前文所述,人物傳記是記敘文體的一種，因此在閱讀時要把握好時間、地點、人物和事件這四大要素。其次，還應該注意人物傳記類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)多按時間順序排列,一般采用倒敘的寫作手法,有時也采用插敘和補敘等手段。弄清楚人物傳記類文章的特征和寫作手法，能幫助考生在閱讀和回答問題時做到高效省時、準確無誤。2。直接信息題對此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案?！拘☆}4】D細節(jié)理解題.第三段第三句Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.他說他對音樂的熱情和艱苦工作是他成功的關(guān)鍵。故選D?？键c：考查科普類閱讀BThisMarchisabusymonthinShanghai.There'salottodo.Herearethehighlights。LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis，thefamoustrumpet（小號)player.He'scomingwithhisnew7—pieceband,Herbie'sHeroes。Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours，sodon'texpecttogetmuchsleep。ThisisHerbie'sthirdvisittoShanghai。Thefirsttwoweresoldout，sogetyourticketsquickly。ScottishDancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop。Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees，arealsoexcellent.Exhibitions—ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove！Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform。ThemostfamousSushi‘a(chǎn)rtist’isYukiKamura。She'salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite。5.Supposeyouaregoingtoattendanactivityat8：00p。m。onSaturday,whichonecanyouchoose?A。LiveMusic—LateNightJazzB.ScottishdancingC.Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumD。Dining—Sushichefintown6。FromthetextwemaylearnthatKamurais_________。A。acookB.awaitressC.aninstructorD。anartist7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisements？A。SushiisgettingmoreandmorepopularinShanghai.B.TheperformancegivenbytheAmericanjazzbandwon’tlastlong。C.Scottishdancingissointerestingbutdifficult。D.YouwouldseeamummymoveinShanghaiMuseum.【答案】5.C6。A7。A【解析】試題分析:本文是廣告類閱讀，介紹上海忙碌的三月。有許多要做的事情。5。C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三個方框的內(nèi)容：PLACE:ShanghaiMuseumDATES：dailyTIME:Monday-Friday9：00a.m。-5：00p.m。,Weekends9:00a.m。—9:00p.m.PRICE:30(15forstudents)TEL:6888-6888，題目中的要求，如果你打算出席在星期六的活動，可知答案為C6。A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容becomeanartform。ThemostfamousSushi'artist'isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan?？芍谌毡舅彩且粋€大廚。故選A。7.A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容LiveMusic—LateNightJazz中TIME：10:00p.m。tilllate!可知B項是錯誤的；根據(jù)ScottishDancing中Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Scottish舞蹈是有趣的并容易學?？芍狢項錯誤；Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou'veeverseenbefore。Letusknowifyouseeamummymove！有許多的媽媽。如果你看見一個媽媽就告訴我們?？芍狣項錯誤.綜上所述,A項正確。【名師點評】本文在介紹活動時，注意對于題目所列舉的活動內(nèi)容逐一審清楚,然后對號入座?？键c:考查廣告類閱讀CTheBritish-—--andespeciallytheEnglish————arebadatcomplaining。BecauseofBritishpolitenessrules,accordingtowhichconflictshouldbeavoided，peopleeitherjustdonotcomplain，orsometimesbottleitupandthenoutpouritinanotherwayinotherumimportantsituations。Infact,thereisaTVprogrammewhichshowtheBritishintypicalsituationswheretheywouldbeperfectlyreasonableincomplaining，buttheydon’t.Inonescene,awomanreadsanewspaperoverpeople’sshouldersandthepeoplesaynothingorlookembarrassed。TheBritisharealsowell—knownforputtingupwithbadserviceeverywherefromrestaurantstoairportsandrailwaystationsbecausethestandardrulesofbehavioursaythatitisbadtodrawattentiontoyourself.Thisiswhy，whenyoutravelonthetubeinLondonandthereisyetanotherdelay,thepassengerswilllookateachother,sigh,smilewearilyandraisetheireyestoheaven。Theymightevensay,“Huh！Typical!"inaresigned（順從的)toneofvoicethatsaysthatthere’snothingthatcanbedoneaboutit。Whencomplaintsaremade，theyaremadeinanapologeticorahumoroustoneofvoice。InFrance,ontheotherhand,angrypassengersmightriot（鬧事）andburndownthesubwaystationiftheyhadtoputupwiththepoorservicethattheLondonundergroundprovides。AmericansandotherEuropeans,whoaremuchmoredirectandin—your—facethantheBritish，oftenwonderwhyBritishpeoplealwayssay“sorry”or“excuseme”whentheycomplain?！癐t'slikethey’reapologizingforsomethingthatisn’ttheirfault，theysay.Theyaremissingthepoint。Britishpeoplearenotreallysorry-—-itisbecausetheword‘sorry’actuallyworksasadistancingskill.Thisisimportantintermsofnegativepolitenessandnotdrawingattentiontoyourself。Ifyoudonotsay‘sorry’oruseotherdistancingwordslike‘could',‘would’，‘might',‘possibly'andsoon，youwillbeseenasrude?！?.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“bottleitup”inParagraph1mean？A.PutsomethingintobottlesB.NotdoanythingdangerousC。CauseproblemsbyhesitatingD。Notallowemotionstobeseen9。TheFrenchtendto_______.A。toleratebadserviceB.enjoytakingthesubwayC.makeacomplainthumorouslyD.expresstheirdissatisfactiondirectly10。WhentheBritishsay“sorry”，theyactuallywantto_______。A。trynottoberudeB.apologizesincerelyC。showtheirfeelingsdirectlyD。drawattentiontothemselves11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A。HowtocomplainB.ComplainingpolitelyC。PoorserviceinBritainD。Politenessrulesacrosstheworld【答案】8.D9。D10。A11.B【解析】這是一篇講述英國人不擅長抱怨的文章,主要是因為英國人的禮貌原則,即使有正當?shù)睦碛煽梢员г?但他們卻不這樣干。作者也從幾個方面反映出英國人不愛抱怨的習慣，例如，英國人會因為從餐館到機場和火車站等地方的不好服務(wù)而出名，但他們也不抱怨，而是坦然面對,因為標準的行為準則表明注意自己是不好的.由此講述英國人這一好的美德.8.詞義辨析題。由第一段中的“BecauseofBritishpolitenessrules,accordingtowhichconflictshouldbeavoided，peopleeitherjustdonotcomplain,orsometimesbottleitupandthenoutpouritinanotherwayinotherumimportantsituations.”知，因為英國的禮貌規(guī)則，根據(jù)一些可避免的沖突，人們也不抱怨，或者有時候?qū)⑺?，之后在其他不重要的情況下將它以另外一種方式流露出來.分析句意,可知bottleitup意味著不把情感表露出來，被看見，故選D.9.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的句子“InFrance,ontheotherhand，angrypassengersmightriot(鬧事）andburndownthesubwaystationiftheyhadtoputupwiththepoorservicethattheLondonundergroundprovides."可知，另一方面，在法國如果生氣的乘客們不得不忍受倫敦地鐵提供的不好的服務(wù)，他們可能會鬧事并且燒毀地鐵站。由此分析出法國人傾向于直接表達出他們的不滿，故選D。10.推理判斷題。由左后一段中的“Britishpeoplearenotreallysorry--—itisbecausetheword‘sorry’actuallyworksasadistancingskill.”知，英國人不是真的感到抱歉，這是因為“對不起”這個詞語被當作一種距離技巧。且由最后一句“Ifyoudonotsay‘sorry’oruseotherdistancingwordslike‘could’,‘would'，‘might’，‘possibly’andsoon,youwillbeseenasrude.”可知，如果他們不說‘對不起’或者用其他像‘能夠’、‘將會’、‘可能'、‘可能地'等的距離詞語，他們將會被認為是粗魯?shù)摹９视纱丝赏评砼袛喑鲇苏f對不起是真的想嘗試著不粗魯，故選A。11.標題選擇題。本篇文章主要講述了英國人不擅長抱怨，而是以另外禮貌的方式將抱怨情感流露出來，盡量不讓自己粗魯，故可知最適合本篇文章的標題是禮貌地抱怨。A項：如何去抱怨，與本文主旨不符；C項:英國的差勁服務(wù)，沒有答到主旨點上；D項：世界各地的禮貌規(guī)則，也為答到點上。故選B。【名師點睛】閱讀理解旨在考查考生對于文章整體的理解與細節(jié)的把握和分析的能力，做閱讀理解時要在了解整篇文章框架的基礎(chǔ)上進行選擇。對于主旨大意題類型中的標題選擇題,標題的選擇要遵循“精、準、全”三原則?！熬?是指要用精煉的語言概括出文章的中心;“準”是指標題的選擇要注意文章的外延和內(nèi)涵，不能擴大或縮小文章的內(nèi)容；“全”是指標題的選擇應該排除掉那些片面的選項，而正確地選擇能包含文章的主要內(nèi)容及作者要表達的觀點的選項。例如本篇文章的第4小題，最適合本篇文章的標題是哪一個？通讀全文可知，本文主要講述的是英國人不擅長抱怨，而是禮貌地抱怨,換另外一種禮貌的方式將不滿的情緒流出，盡量不讓自己顯得粗魯，而其他國家的人則會直接表達出來或采用其他與英國人不同的表達方式表達出來。綜合來看全文圍繞著禮貌地抱怨開展，故本題選B。DWhetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway，saidCynthiaBreazeal，chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools。Forexample，theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.TheJiborobot，arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear，isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks。Therobotdoesn'tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions；itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome。Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces。FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct'slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot，likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus，"saidBreazeal。12.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots？A.Theycancontroltheiremotions。B。Theyaremorelikehumans。C.Theydothenormalhousework.D。Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly。13。WhatcanOshbotworkas?A。Alanguageteacher。B.Atourguide。C。Ashopassistant.D。Aprivatenurse。14.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill______。A。trainemployeesB.beourworkmatesC。improvetechnologiesD。taketheplaceofworkers15。Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent？A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots。B。Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots。C。Informationonhouseholdrobots.D.Anintroductiontosocialrobots?！敬鸢浮?2.B13.C14.B15。D【解析】試題分析：文章主要介紹了社會機器人的功能與作用12。B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools?？芍鐣C器人更像人或不是純粹的工具.故選B13。C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.和Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.可知此機器人可以解答問題且可以提醒家庭成員服藥和拍照片。選C14.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Breazeal的話“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus，butwithus"可以推斷出社會機器人可以和我們一起做事情。故選B15。D主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了社會機器人的功能與作用。故選D考點：日常生活類閱讀。第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therearethreethingsthatwillgetyouaheadinlife：goodlooks,smarts，andbeingconsideredasbeingsmart。___16___Andunluckilymostofusarenotgood—looking。Let’sexploresomedifferentwaystobecomesmarter。___17___Collegedoesn’tnecessarilymeanyou’llbesmarter，justeducated.Itmeansyou’llbeexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyou’lllearnhowtothink。Beingabletothinkoutsidetheboxandforyourselfarefeaturessmartpeoplepossess。Readbooksandeducationalmagazines.___18___Educationalmagazinesareawealthofknowledgeyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart。Ifyoudowatchtelevision,trywatchingsomethingthatyoucanlearn。Expandyourvocabulary.Trytolearnonenewwordaweek.Itdoesn’tseemlikemuch，butadding52newwordstoyourvocabularywillreallymakeyouappearmuchsmarter。Subscribing（訂閱)tovocabulary。comisagoodstart。___19___Thiswayyou'reactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.Don’trepeateverythingpeopletellyouuntilyouknowthatit’strue.___20___Theyhearastrangeclaimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.Youcandomuchharmtoyourseekforbeingsmartifyouareknownforgivingbadinformation。A.Gotocollegeandgetaneducation。B。ThefirstisGod-given.C.Geteducatedinsideoroutsidecollege.D.Youwillhaveanewwordsenttoyouremailaddressdaily。E。Theprogramsactuallyprovideyouwithinformationyoucanuse.F。Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.G。Readingbooksworksthebrainoutmorethanviewingtelevision?！敬鸢浮?6。B17。A18。G19。D20。F【解析】試題分析：本文講到三個東西是你生活中不可缺少的，外貌你不可選擇，但你可以用一些方法讓自己變得更聰明。16.B根據(jù)上文提到Therearethreethingsthatwillgetyouaheadinlife:goodlooks，smarts,andbeingconsideredasbeingsmart?？芍呛玫耐饷卜旁谑孜?故選B項這是上帝給的。17。A根據(jù)下文提到Collegedoesn’tnecessarilymeanyou’llbesmarter，justeducated大學并不意味著你就會更聰明僅僅是受到教育，故選A上大學，接受教育。18.G根據(jù)上文提到Readbooksandeducationalmagazines看書和有教育意義的雜志，故選G讀書要比看電視更能有益大腦。19.D根據(jù)上文提到Subscribing（訂閱）tovocabulary.comisagoodstart訂閱詞匯是個很好的開始，故選D可以每天把新的單詞發(fā)到你的郵箱。20。F根據(jù)上文提到Don’trepeateverythingpeopletellyouuntilyouknowthatit'strue不要重復你所聽到的，直到你明白這是真的，故選F沒有受到教育的人和不聰明的人經(jīng)常這樣做.考點:七選五第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每小題1。5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并答題卡上將該項涂黑。ItwasasunnydaywhenIquitmyjobtotravel.Asacontractadministrator(合同管理員）forashippingcompany，I'dspent2012___21___inWashingtonDC.Whileitwasawell-paidjob,evena___22___career，itwasnotwhatIwanted,Iwantedto___23___storiesandseetheworld。The___24___ofthisdecisionweresown（播種）in2010,whenIgraduatedfromcollegeandmovedtoSpaintoteachEnglish。IspentmysparetimetravellingaroundEurope,writingitallinmyblog。Aftertwoyears，myteachingcontracts___25___,soImovedbacktoworkinWashingtonDC。Writing，ontheotherhand,continuedtomakeme___26___。AndduringthosetwoyearsinSpain，mybloghad___27___manyreaders.ButIfaceda___28___decision:quitandpursuewritingfull—time，orkeepagoodjob。Iknewthat___29___totheworldofwritingandtravellingwastherightchoice,___30___Ibeganplanningmynextmove。Thistime，my___31___wasNewZealand.Everynight___32___IcamehomefrommyjobIworkonmyblog。Ispentayear___33___myblogandsettingupfreelance(自由職業(yè)者）writingcontracts,sothatIwouldhaveguaranteedpaidworkonceIquit。Afewmonthslater，IwasinvitedtoexploreJordanforafewweeks.Iknewthetimehadcometo___34___thefinalpreparations。Iplannedoutmytrips,___35___myflightsandsoldmycar(mylaststrongtietomyoldlife)before___36___。Andfinally,IwasonmywaytoNewZealand。Sincequittingmyjob,I’vesailedoffthecoastofItalyandGreece;divedinBali；riddenhorsesacrosswesternMongolia；slept___37___thestarsonAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef。NotoncehaveI___38___mydecisiontoleavemyjobinWashingtonDC.Throughallthis,Ihaveachievedmy___39___ofbecomingawriter。Igaveupacomfortablelifetopursuepersonalhappiness—___40___provingthatdreamsreallydocometrue,ifyouworkforthem。21。A。studyingB.teachingC。workingD.travelling22。A.terribleB.wrongC。vitalD。good23。A。writeB。rememberC。understandD。read24.A.plantsB.seedsC.cropsD。branches25.A。startedB。continuedC。endedD。failed26。A。qualifiedB。delightedC.boredD。tired27.A.protectedB。demandedC.attractedD.selected28.A。strangeB。toughC.normalD.simple29。A.returningB.sendingC。donatingD.leading30.A。orB。butC。soD。unless31.A.destinationB.situationC.occasionD。description32.A。sinceB.becauseC。untilD。when33.A。turningupB.gettingupC.cuttingupD.buildingup34。A。rejectB.makeC。testD。apply35。A。soldB。boughtC。bookedD。earned36.A.settingoffB.settlingdownC.calmingdownD。turningaround37.A。onB.overC.inD。under38.A.explainedB。sharedC.regrettedD。imagined39。A。reasonB.exampleC.memoryD。goal40.A。narrowlyB.awfullyC。widelyD.hopefully【答案】21。C22.D23。A24.B25.C26.B27.C28.B29.A30.C31.A32。D33。D34。B35。C36.A37。D38。C39。D40。D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者為了實現(xiàn)畢業(yè)時定下的目標或者夢想。辭去了在華盛頓的工作,并勇敢追逐自己夢想的故事.他想去旅行，想看看世界，想書寫自己的文章，并大膽地辭去工作，去完成自己想做的事，并借此告訴讀者如果我們?yōu)榱藟粝攵鴬^斗，夢想很有希望會實現(xiàn).21.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一句“ItwasasunnydaywhenIquitmyjobtotravel。"可知,當我辭去工作去旅行時，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是個晴朗的日子。分析句意知，辭去工作去旅行前作者一直在華盛頓工作，故選C。22.考查形容詞和句意。由句子“Whileitwasawell-paidjob,evena___2___career”知,雖然它是一個薪水高的工作，甚至是一個……的職業(yè).分析句意知，這個工作薪水高，even甚至，加強了語氣，同時也含有更好的意思，故可知橫線處也是一個描述職業(yè)優(yōu)良的一個詞。A：terrible糟糕的；B：wrong錯誤的；C：vital至關(guān)重要的；D：good好的;綜合句意可知選D。23。推理判斷題。由第二段中的句子“IspentmysparetimetravellingaroundEurope，writingitallinmyblog。"可知，我空余的時間環(huán)游了歐洲，并把它寫進了我的博客。分析句意知作者不想工作,那不是他所想要的,他想的是寫故事并看看世界,故選A。24?？疾槊~.由句子“The___4___ofthisdecisionweresown（播種)in2010,whenIgraduatedfromcollegeandmovedtoSpaintoteachEnglish。"知，在2010年作者從大學畢業(yè)并且搬到西班牙去教英語時，這決定的……已經(jīng)被播種了.A：plans計劃；B:seeds種子；C：crops農(nóng)作物;D:branches樹枝、分支；分析句意可知，是種子被播種,故選B。25?？疾榫湟?。由句子“Aftertwoyears，myteachingcontracts___5___,soImovedbacktoworkinWashingtonDC?！敝?，兩年后,我的教學合同……,所以我搬回到了華盛頓工作.分析句意知是合同到期了,故選C.26.考查句意.由句子“Writing，ontheotherhand，continuedtomakeme___6___?！敝?，在另一方面,寫作繼續(xù)使我……。聯(lián)上下文知道作者一直喜歡寫作，故可知寫作能使作者高興，故選B。27?？疾閯釉~與句意。由句子“AndduringthosetwoyearsinSpain,mybloghad___7___manyreaders.”知，在西班牙的兩年間,我的博客……了許多閱讀者。A：protected保護;B：demanded需要、需求;C:attracted吸引；D:selected挑選、選拔；分析句意可知,作者的博客吸引了許多閱讀者，故選C。28.考查形容詞。由句子“ButIfaceda___8___decision：quitandpursuewritingfull-time,orkeepagoodjob?！敝颐鎸α艘粋€……的決定：停止追求全職寫作，還是保持一份好的工作。A：strange奇怪的；B：tough困難的；C：normal平常的；D：simple簡單的;分析句意可知,這個決定是困難的，故選B.29.考查句意.由句子“Iknewthat___9___totheworldofwritingandtravellingwastherightchoice"知，我知道……寫作和旅行的世界是正確的選擇。A：returning返回；B：sending發(fā)送；C：donating捐贈；D:leading導致；聯(lián)系上下文知，之前作者一直在華盛頓工作，但后來他辭去了工作并開始了他的旅行，故可知作者知道辭去工作返回來實現(xiàn)寫作與旅行的夢想是正確的選擇，故選A。30.考查連詞。由前一句作者知道返回來寫作和旅行時正確的選擇，所以，作何開始計劃著他的下一步。故選C.31?？疾槊~與句意。由句子“Thistime，my___11___wasNewZealand?！敝?，這次,我的……是新西蘭。聯(lián)系前文，知作者之前在西班牙任教的時候就會在空余時間屢次那個和寫作，故可知這次作者的目標、目的地是新西蘭，故選A。32。考查連詞。由句子“Everynight___12___IcamehomefrommyjobIworkonmyblog.”知，每晚……我工作完回到家，我就開始在我的博客上工作。分析句子知，此處應填連詞，且引導的是時間狀語從句，當我工作完回家的時候，故選D。33.考查詞組.“Ispentayear___13___myblogandsettingupfreelance(自由職業(yè)者）writingcontracts,sothatIwouldhaveguaranteedpaidworkonceIquit.”我花了一年……我的博客,并且建立了自由職業(yè)者的寫作合同，一旦我辭職了這以致于我將能夠保證自己有薪水的工作.A：turningup出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生；B：gettingup起床、起立；C：cuttingup切碎、抨擊；D：buildingup增進、加強；由句意可知此處是作者加強了博客的管理,故選D。34.考查動詞。由句子“Iknewthetimehadcometo___14___thefinalpreparations。"知，我知道這次我不得不……最后的準備。A：reject反對;B:make做、使；C：test測試;D：apply申請；分析句意可知此處應是做最后的準備，故選B。35.考查動詞與句意。由橫線處的句意可知，我計劃出我的旅行，……我的航班并且賣了我的車。A：sold賣；B:bought買；C：booked預定；D：earned賺得、掙得；分析句子知是計劃了旅行并預定了航班，故選C.36.考查詞組詞義.A：settingoff出發(fā)、動身；B：settlingdown定居；C：calmingdown冷靜下來;D：turningaround改變一切、反轉(zhuǎn)；分子句意知，作者制定出旅行計劃,預定好了航班，并在要動身之前將與之關(guān)系最緊密的車給賣掉，故選A。37。考查介詞.由該句的句意知,自從作者辭職以來，作者航行在意大利和希臘的海岸上,騎馬穿過了西部的蒙古利亞，在澳大利亞的大堡礁星空下睡著了。故可知此處是sleepunderthestars在星空下睡著了。故選D。38?？疾閯釉~。由句子“NotoncehaveI___18___mydecisiontoleavemyjobinWashingtonDC.”知,曾經(jīng)我沒有……我辭去在華盛頓工作的決定。聯(lián)系上下文知作者很享受在世界各地的旅行的美好時光，故此處是作者沒有后悔他辭去在華盛頓的工作而去旅行的決定，故選C。39.考查句意.由前文知作者想去旅行，想寫作，故可知此處是作者實現(xiàn)了想當作家的目標。故選D。40?？疾楦痹~.由句子“Igaveupacomfortablelifetopursuepersonalhappiness—___20___provingthatdreamsreallydocometrue,ifyouworkforthem?！敝髡叻艞壛耸孢m的生活去追求你個人的快樂，……如果你為了夢想而奮斗，夢醒真的會實現(xiàn).A：narrowly狹窄地、勉強地;B：awfully可怕地、十分；C：widely廣泛地;D：hopefully有希望地、有前途地;分析句意可知，如果你為了夢想而奮斗，有希望地，夢想真的會實現(xiàn)，故選D.界。The___4___ofthisdecisionweresown（播種）in2010，whenIgraduatedfromcollegeandmovedtoSpaintoteachEnglish.IspentmysparetimetravellingaroundEurope，writingitallinmyblog。Aftertwoyears,myteachingcontracts___5___，soImovedbacktoworkinWashingtonDC。作。Writing，ontheotherhand,continuedtomakeme___6___.AndduringthosetwoyearsinSpain,mybloghad___7___manyreaders.ButIfaceda___8___decision：quitandpursuewritingfull-time，orkeepagoodjob。Iknewthat___9___totheworldofwritingandtravellingwastherightchoice,___10___Ibeganplanningmynextmove。Thistime，my___11___wasNewZealand.蘭。Everynight___12___IcamehomefrommyjobIworkonmyblog.Ispentayear___13___myblogandsettingupfreelance（自由職業(yè)者)writingcontracts,sothatIwouldhaveguaranteedpaidworkonceIquit。Afewmonthslater,IwasinvitedtoexploreJordanforafewweeks.Iknewthetimehadcometo___14___thefinalpreparations。Iplannedoutmytrips,___15___myflightsandsoldmycar（mylaststrongtietomyoldlife)before___16___.Andfinally,IwasonmywaytoNewZealand.上。Sincequittingmyjob，I’vesailedoffthecoastofItalyandGreece;divedinBali；riddenhorsesacrosswesternMongolia；slept___17___thestarsonAustralia’sGreatBarrierReef。NotoncehaveI___18___mydecisiontoleavemyjobinWashingtonDC.Throughallthis，Ihaveachievedmy___19___ofbecomingawriter。Igaveupacomfortablelifetopursuepersonalhappiness—___20___provingthatdreamsreallydocometrue，ifyouworkforthem。界。The___4___ofthisdecisionweresown(播種）in2010，whenIgraduatedfromcollegeandmovedtoSpaintoteachEnglish。IspentmysparetimetravellingaroundEurope,writingitallinmyblog。Aftertwoyears,myteachingcontracts___5___，soImovedbacktoworkinWashingtonDC.作。Writing,ontheotherhand,continuedtomakeme___6___.AndduringthosetwoyearsinSpain，mybloghad___7___manyreaders。ButIfaceda___8___decision：quitandpursuewritingfull—time，orkeepagoodjob。Iknewthat___9___totheworldofwritingandtravellingwastherightchoice,___10___Ibeganplanningmynextmove.Thistime，my___11___wasNewZealand.蘭。Everynight___12___IcamehomefrommyjobIworkonmyblog。Ispentayear___13___myblogandsettingupfreelance（自由職業(yè)者)writingcontracts,sothatIwouldhaveguaranteedpaidworkonceIquit.Afewmonthslater,IwasinvitedtoexploreJordanforafewweeks.Iknewthetimehadcometo___14___thefinalpreparations.Iplannedoutmytrips，___15___myflightsandsoldmycar（mylaststrongtietomyoldlife)before___16___。Andfinally，IwasonmywaytoNewZealand。上。Sincequittingmyjob，I’vesailedoffthecoastofItalyandGreece；divedinBali；riddenhorsesacrosswesternMongolia;slept___17___thestarsonAustralia’sGreatBarrierReef.NotoncehaveI___18___mydecisiontoleavemyjobinWashingtonDC。Throughallthis，Ihaveachievedmy___19___ofbecomingawriter。Igaveupacomfortablelifetopursuepersonalhappiness—___20___provingthatdreamsreallydocometrue，ifyouworkforthem.第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1。5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當單詞的正確形式.Asuperheroisafictionalcharacterwithspecialpowers.SincethefirstsupermanstorywaswrittenintheUSAin1938，superheroes____41____（appear)invariouscomicbooksaroundtheworld。Butmorerecentlytheyhavebecomebetterknown____42____filmcharacters.Althoughsuperheropowersvary____43____（wide)，supermanstrengthandtheabilitytoflyarecommon。Somesuperheroesdonothavespecialpowers____44____havedevelopedsomeotherimportantabilities.____45____（protect)friendsandfamily,asuperhero’sidentityisnormallykeptsecret,whichoften____46____(mean）superheroeshave____47____complicateddoublelife.Therehavebeen____48____(success）superheroesincountriesotherthantheUSA。ExamplesincludeCybersixfromArgentinaandtheheroesofAKComicsfromEgypt。Japanistheonlycountry____49____hasmanysuperherocharactersastheUSA。However，mostJapanesesuperheroesareshort-lived.WhileAmericanentertainmentcompaniesreinventsuperheroes，____50____（hope)theywillstaypopular，Japanesecompaniesfrequentlyintroducenewcharacters.【答案】41.haveappeared42。as43。widely44.but45.Toprotect46。means47。a48。successful49。that50。hoping【解析】42。as考查介詞。beknownas因。。而出名；43。widely考查副詞。句意：雖然超