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Module8SportslifeUnit3Languageinuse1.被邀請(qǐng)去做某事
;2.被鼓勵(lì)做某事
;3.跳高
;4.建立;設(shè)立
;5.被與……比較
;6.用……做某事
;7.110米跨欄
;8.同時(shí)
;9.打破奧運(yùn)紀(jì)錄
;10.事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上
;11.從2008年起
;12.受……折磨;因……而受苦;遭受
;beinvitedtodosth.beencouragedtodosth.highjumpsetupuse...todosth.the110mhurdlesraceatthesametimebreaktheOlympicGamesrecordinfactfrom2008onsufferfrom翻譯下列短語(yǔ)13.放棄
;14.返回到,歸還
;15.第一名;冠軍
;16.……是件遺憾的事
;17.阻止某人做某事
;18.……的標(biāo)志
;19.繼續(xù)做某事
;20.感到自豪
;21.許多
;22.占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)
;23.建議某人做某事
。giveupreturntofirstplaceItisapitythat…stopsb.(from)doingsth.asymbolof…continuetodosth.takeprideinanumberoftakeupadvisesb.todosth.翻譯下列短語(yǔ)ReadP66A2together.Languagepractice被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(2)一、定義主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。e.g.Hetoldthestory.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Thestorywastoldbyhim.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)我們知道,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式為:be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,其中be為助動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)不同的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)有形式的變化。語(yǔ)法小結(jié)三、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的各種句式:1.肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+
by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)e.g.TheletterwaswrittenbyJim.2.否定句:主語(yǔ)+was/werenot+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)e.g.Theletterwasn’twrittenbyJim.3.一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+(by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)e.g.WastheletterwrittenbyJim?4.特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+(by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)e.g.WhenwastheletterwrittenbyJim?wereheldwerehelddidwinwerewondidwinwaschosenchooseholdwinCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1【知識(shí)點(diǎn)1】well
done意為“做得好”,常常用于口語(yǔ)中,表示夸獎(jiǎng)某人某事做得好,相當(dāng)于“goodjob或nicework”。如:Welldone!Congratulationstoyou!做得好!祝賀你們!----Ipassedthedrivingtest!我通過(guò)了駕照考試!----Welldone!做得好!Thestudywaswelldone,butitlastedonlysixmonths.
這項(xiàng)研究做得很好,不過(guò)只持續(xù)了六個(gè)月。即學(xué)即練ACompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.2watchedweretrainedwasrecordedwasusedLookatthepicturesandtellthestorywiththehelpofthewordsandexpressionsunderthepictures.31anItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri/enterthestadium/take/wrongturn/duringtherace/he/falldownAnItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri,enteredthestadiumandtookawrongturnduringtherace.Hefelldown.2he/treat/adoctorHewastreatedbyadoctor.he/help/acrossfinishingline3Hewashelpedacrossthefinishingline.he/give/firstplace/theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/secondplaceHewasgiventhefirstplace,andtheAmericanrunnerJohnnyHayeswasgivensecondplace.4afteradiscussion,theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/firstplaceButafteradiscussion,theAmericanJohnnyHayeswasgivenfirstplaceinstead.5NowworkinpairsandfindoutmoreaboutthistrueeventattheOlympicsinLondon,1908.Usethewordsandexpressionsundereachpicturetohelpyou.Possibleanswer:AnItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri,enteredthestadiumandtookawrongturnduringtherace.Hefelldown.Hewastreatedbyadoctorandhewashelpedacrossthefinishingline.Atfirst,hewasgivenfirstplace,andtheAmericanrunnerJohnnyHayeswasgivensecondplace.Butafteradiscussion,theAmericanrunnerwasgiventhefirstplace.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4abilityAsiandecisionmethodneckprideraceseatWhat________dothesportspersonsusetopreparefortheOlympicGames.TheychoseDamingfortheteam,andthiswasagood__________.Wewaitedinour_____forthe_____tostartatnoon.Herparentstakegreat______inherwhentheyseetheOlympicgoldmedalroundher_____.LiuXiangwonagoldmedalatthe_______Games.Hisgreat_______inrunninghelpedhimwinagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.methodsdecisionseatsraceprideneckAsianabilityChoosethecorrectanswer.5Listenandcheck(?)thetruesentences.61.BettyisreadingabookaboutChenZhong.2.ChenZhongfoundhertrainingdifficultwhenshefirststarteddoingtaekwondo.3.ChenZhongdidnotwinagoldmedalattheSydneyOlympicGames.?Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.71.WhatdidChenZhongdobeforeshechangedtotaekwondo?a)ShedidaprojectontheInternet.b)Sheplayedbasketball.c)Shealmostgaveupsport.2.WhoencouragedChenZhongtocontinuewithhertraining?a)Hercoach.b)Herfriends.c)Hermother.3.HowdidChenZhongshowshewashappyafterwinningagoldmedal?a)Shecheered.b)Sheputherarmsroundhercoach.c)Shesmiledforaphoto.Putthesentencesinthecorrectordertomakeaconversation.8a)—?b)—?c)—?d)—?e)—?f)—?g)—?【知識(shí)點(diǎn)2】getnochanceofdoingsth.意為“沒(méi)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)(可能性)”;getachanceofdoingsth.意為“有機(jī)會(huì)(可能性)做某事”。如:Shegetsnochanceofpassingtheexam.她不可能通過(guò)考試。Shegetsagoodchanceofasuccessfulrecovery.她成功康復(fù)的機(jī)會(huì)很大。Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore
tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.educationB.chancesC.prideD.excusesB即學(xué)即練AroundtheworldWorkingroups.Writequestionsinthetabletofindoutaboutthesportsthatyourclassmatesliketowatchanddo.9QuestionsStudent1Student2Student3…Whatsportsdoyouliketodo/watch?Howoftendoyou…?…Moduletask:DoingaclasssportssurveyQuestionsStudent1Student2Student3…Whatsportsdoyouliketodo/watch?Howoftendoyou…?…Goaroundandaskasmanystudentsasyoucan.Writetheiranswersinthetable.210Writeuptheresultsofyoursurvey.Usewordslikeand,although,but,etc.211一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Alloftheworkersagreedwiththemanager’s__________(decide).Bettywas__________(choose)forthevolunteergrouplastyear.Therearefew__________(different)betweenJackandSambecausetheyaregoodfriends.
InmythirdyearI’llwork_______(hard)thaneverbefore.Remember_______(close)thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.
decisionchosendifferencehardertoclose知識(shí)點(diǎn)精練二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.----Wehavecleanedtheclassroom.----Thankyou,everyone.______!A.WelldoneB.AllrightC.That’sallright2.Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore
tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.educationB.chancesC.prideD.excuses3.Wecandoalottostayhealthy,
,weshouldeatabalanceddiet.A.AtatimeB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Alltogether4.----WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?----OK.ButI’mnotsure______itwillrain.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whether5.Jackwas
excited
sayanythingwhenheheardthegoodnews.A.so;thatB.too;toC.to;tooD.so;toABCDBABCDC三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.AspecialprogrammehelpedLiuXiang.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))LiuXiang
aspecialprogramme.2.HisabilityinhurdlingwasnoticedbyhiscoachSunHaiping.(改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))HiscoachSunHaiping
hisabilityin
hurdling.1.Wedidn’twinthebasketballmatchlastweek.We____________inthebasketballmatchlastweek.2.Iagreewithyouaboutth
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