江西省九江地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第二次階段模擬（期末）英語試題2

20222023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期第二次階段性模擬試卷高二英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A?B?C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whichcountrywillthemangoto?A.China.B.France.C.Spain.2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.WhyisthewomangoingtoNewYork?A.Todotheshopping.B.Tomakeatour.C.Toattendameeting.4.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikedoingbest?A.Readingbooks.B.Watchingmovies.C.Listeningtomusic.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aneveningschool.B.Alanguagecourse.C.AGermanteacher.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A?B?C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatwillthewomanbuy?A.Ahat.B.Apostcard.C.Atoy.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A$80.B.$65.C.$45.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A.Gocamping.B.VisitLinda.C.Finishherreport.9.Whenwillthemangointotown?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howmanypeopleareingtotheparty?A.Four.B.Seven.C.Nine.11.Whowillbringthecorn?A.Thespeakers’brothers.B.Thespeakers’neighbors.C.Thespeakers’workmates.12.Whatwilltheman’ssisterpreparefortheparty?A.Somepie.B.Somedrink.C.Somecheese.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.HowdidRobertgoonholiday?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.14.Whospentthesummeronanisland?A.Michael.B.Helen.C.Katy.15.WheredidHarryspendhisholiday?A.Onthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Onthefarm.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEmma’sholidayplan?A.Strange.B.Interesting.C.Boring.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatcanpeoplefindonMainStreet?A.Abookstore.B.Abank.C.Acinema.18.WherecanpeoplebuyausedCD?A.InMarketSquare.B.InThePalisade.C.InBohemia.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutTheShowground?A.Peoplecanseeafilmthere.B.It’smainlyforchildren.C.Itcoversthreefloors.20.Howlongwillthesalelast?A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A?B?C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AGeneratepositivityandbuildconfidencewiththisrangeofinwardlookingtitles.YouAreaChampionbyMarcusRashfordandCarlAnka(MacmillanChildren’sBooks)InternationalfootballerandactivistMarcusRashfordhascreatedthisinspiringandpracticalguide,whichaimstohelpyouunlockyourpotential,findyourvoiceandbethebestthatyoucanbe.You’lllearnhowtothinkpositivelyanddealwithchallengesasyousetouttofollowyourdreams.TheBookofMe(SchoolofLifePress)This“guidedjournalofselfdiscovery”willtakeyouonajourneytoexploreyourimagination,mind,feelingsandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itaimstohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyareaswellaswhoyoumightbee.DaretoBeYoubyMatthewSyedIllustratedbyTobyTriumph(HachetteChildren’sGroup)FollowingthebestsellingYouAreAwesome,thisbookprovesthatthere’snosuchthingasnormal.ItcelebratesdifferenceanddiversityandlooksatfamouspeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownpathandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthecrowd.BeAmazingbyChrisHoyIllustratedbyMiguelBustos(WalkerBooks)CyclistSirChrisHoytellshisownfascinatingstoryofbeingasixtimeOlympicchampioninthisempoweringbook,whichwillalsoinspireyoutoachieveyourownpotential.Therearelotsofpracticaltipstohelpyoubuildconfidenceandselfbelief.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheBookofMe?A.Itisbasedonafootballer. B.Itinvolvesdrawingactivity.C.Itaimstocelebratedifference. D.Itconsistsofmanyfamouschildren.2.WhichofthefollowingtellsanOlympicchampion’sstory?A.YouAreaChampion. B.TheBookofMe.C.DaretoBeYou. D.BeAmazing.3.Whatdoallthesefourbookshaveinmon?A.Theyareinspiring. B.Theyarebestsellers.C.Theyarepersonalstories. D.Theyarewrittenbysportsmen.BAfishermaninKansasthrewalineinthewaterandcaughtaprehistoricfishthatdatesbacknearly100millionyears.DannySmithlandedthefish,a4foot,6inchalligatorgar(鱷雀鱔),weighing39.5pounds.KansasDepartmentofWildlifeandParks(KDWP)officialsconfirmedtheidentificationandarelookingintohowthefish,calleda“l(fā)ivingfossil”,gotintothewaterinsoutheastKansas.Kansasishometothreenativetypesofgarfish,themostmonbeinglongnosegar,whichcanbeaslargeas5feetlong,alongwithshortnoseandspottedgar,thedepartmentsays.Smithknewhehadgotsomethingbigwhenhewasfishinglastmonth.“IthoughtIhadcaughtanormalbigfish,”hesaid.“Butitfoughtandfought,andprettysoonitcameoutofthewater.Theshapeofitsheadreallyblewmymind.”SoonthefishdoubledbackandcametotheedgeofSmith’sboatandhepulleditin.Butoncethebigfishwasintheboat,“italmostdestroyedtheboat,”Smithsaid.“Thefishwasfloppingandflipping(翻來翻去).TherewasonelittlefishintheboatwantingtogetoutofitjustasbadasIdidbecausethebiggerfishwastearingthingsup,”hesaid.“Italsohadsharpteethinitsmouth.”“It’sthefirsttimeanalligatorgarhasbeencaughtinKansasandwaslikelyreleasedfromanaquarium,”stateofficialssaid.“It’snotunlikelythisfishwasoncesomebody’spetorpurchasedfromapetstore,andsimplyreleasedintotheriveronceitbecametoolarge,”thedepartment’sFisheriesDivisiondirectorDougNygrensaid.Smithsaidthestatewildlifeofficialsareingtodoanexperimentonthefish’sheadtodetermineitsageandperhapswhereitcamefrom.4.WhatdidKDWPfindoutaboutthefish?A.ItwasnativetoKansas.B.Itwasalongexistingcreature.C.Itwasamonlongnosegar.D.Itwaslargerthanothertypesofgarfish.5.HowdidSmithreactwhenhefirstsawthefish?AHewaspletelyconfused. B.Hegotalittledisappointed.C.Hewasscaredtodeath. D.Hewasreallyshocked.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthefishafteritwaspulledintotheboat?A.Itreactedviolently. B.Itseemedveryhungry.C.Itattackedthefisherman. D.Itbecameweakprettysoon.7.Whatisimpliedaboutthefishinthelastparagraph?A.Whyitwasreleasedisclear. B.Itwaskeptasapetbyafishlover.C.Howitgotthereremainsunknown. D.Itwaspurchasedbyawildlifeofficial.CMadagascar,theworld’ssecondlargestislandcountrylocatedoffAfrica’seasterncoast,isanislandofdiverseecosystemsandabiodiversityhotspot.Thecountryhasuniquewildlife,with90%ofitsplantsandanimalsfoundnowhereelse.Madagascar’swildlifecreatessomeofthecountry’smostbeautifulsceneryandpopularspots.Oneofitsconspicuouslandscapes,attractingtouristsfromalmostallcornersoftheEarth,istheAvenueoftheBaobabsintheMenaberegion.ThisavenueismadeupofnumerousbaobabtreesalongthedirtroadlinkingBelon’iTsiribihinaandMorondava,creatingauniqueandbeautifulsetting.BaobabtreesaremonthroughoutMadagascar.OftheEarth’seightspecies,sixarenativetothecountry.Someofthebaobabsinthecountryareabout2,800yearsold,withtrunksrisingto150feet.Theavenueisarowofabout25baobabsstretchingabout260meters.Otherbaobabtreesarealsofoundinthenearbypastures(牧草地).ThisroadisoneofMadagascar’smostvisitedplaces.ItisalsothemostaccessibleplacetoseesomeofAfrica’soldestbaobabs.Thesetreeswereoncepartofaforestthatwasmadeupofotherplants.However,massivedeforestationclearedtheareaofmosttrees,leavingthebaobabstogrowalone.Thebaobabtreesalongtheroadandtheotherspeciesgrowinginthenearbyareasarealwaysunderconstantthreatfromtheincreasingpopulation.Thetreesalsofacethreatsfrompollutedwaterfromthenearbyfields,forestfires,andbushfires.Despitebeingapopulartouristattraction,theAvenueoftheBaobabshasnoadmissionfeeorvisitorcenterandgenerateslittlemoneyforlocalmunities.Thankfully,nongovernmentalorganizationsinpartnershipwiththegovernmenthavenoticedtheareaanddevelopedactivitiestoprotecttheavenue.TheMinistryofEnvironment,Ecology,andForestsdeclareditatemporaryprotectedareainJuly2007.InJuly2015,thesitewasdeclaredanationalmonument(國家保護區(qū)),thefirstinMadagascar.Thegovernmentandlocalmunitieshopethetreescansurviveforadditional800years.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conspicuous”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.New. B.Cultural. C.Striking. D.Changing.9.WhatdoweknowabouttheAvenueoftheBaobabs?AItisabigforest. B.Ithaseightbaobabspecies.C.Itconsistsofmanydifferentplants. D.IthasAfrica’soldestbaobabs.10.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Therisktolocalbaobabtrees.B.NaturaldisastersinMadagascar.C.PoorlivingconditionsinMadagascar.D.Thequalitycustomerserviceoftheavenue.11.Whatkindoffeelingisexpressedinthelastparagraph?A.Curiosity. B.Caution. C.Hopefulness. D.Sympathy.DHearingasoundinhisteafarm,TenzingBodosaawoke.Lookingout,hesawaherdofwildelephantsinthemoonlight.FormanyteafarmersinIndia,seeingwildelephantsinthecropsiscauseforalarm.However,forBodosa,whoemploysmorethan70workersattwofarmsinthestateofAssam,itmeanteverythingwasworkingasplanned.Hecallsitthe“world’sfirstelephantfriendlyteafarm”.Consumerspaymoreforthistea,whichesfromfarmsthatprotectelephanthabitats,reducefencesandditches(溝渠)toeasetheirmovementandsafelygetridofchemicals.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)listsAsianelephantsasanendangeredspecies.About40,000to50,000elephantsremaininthewild.Thatisadropofmorethan50percentinthelast75years.Indiaishometoabout28,000wildelephants.Manyreasonshaveledtothedecrease.Onereasonforthedecreasingpopulationisconnectedtoteafarms.Indiaisthesecondlargestteagrower,afterChina,andAssamleadsteaproduction.Assamhasapopulationof5,719wildelephants,themostafterthestateofKarnataka.Elephantsregardteafarmsaspartsoftheirforesthabitat,astheyhavebeenpartoftheirmigratoryroutesovercenturies.“InIndia,meetingsbetweenhumansandwildelephantsoftenendbadlyforboth,”saidBodosa.“Idecidedthattherehadtobeawayforustocoexistpeacefully.”Bodosahasbeengrowingteanaturallysince2007,whenhewasoneofthefewfarmerstostartusingnaturalproducts.Tomakehisfarmselephantfriendly,hecreatedanareaforelephants,plantingelephantgrass,elephantapplesandstarfruit.Heprovidedthemwitheasypassagebymakingsuretherewerenoditchesorfences.Otheranimalsvisithisteagardenstoo.Manyhumanvisitorsetohisfarms,andsomestayinatreehousethathehasbuilt,andvolunteer.Bodosahasalsotrainedasmanyas70,000farmersinorganicfarming.“Wehavetoworkhardtosecurethelivesofbothwildelephantsandhumans,”Bodosasaid.12.WhatdoesBodosamakeeffortstodoonhisfarms?A.Putelephantstowork. B.Growteainanaturalway.C.Providefreefoodforvisitors. D.Protecthimselffromanimals’attack.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthenumbersmentionedinparagraph3?A.WildAsianelephantsareindanger.B.Indiaistheworld’slargestteaproducer.C.AssamishometomostofIndia’selephants.D.Teafarmsarethemainreasonforelephants’decrease.14.WhatdoweknowaboutBodosa’sfarm?A.Itmakesalotofmoney.B.Ithasbeeafamoushotel.C.Itisinfluentialandbeneficial.D.Itraisesmanydifferentkindsofanimals.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Assamelephants:analarminglifeB.FarmersliveinpeacewithelephantsC.Teagardens:abalanceddietforelephantsD.Farmersreturntotraditionalfarmingmethods第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項.Doyoueverstoptoquestionwhetherornotyou’reontherightcareerpath?Youmightevenbethinking,“HowdoIevenknowwhattherightcareeris?”Ifyou’refeelingstuck,unsure,orconfused,don’tworry.____16____Takecareerassessments.Takecareerpersonalityteststhatcanhelptellyouwhatyoushouldbe.Acareertestshouldbevalidandreliable.Thetestshouldactuallymeasurewhatitclaimstomeasure,andyoushouldgetconsistentresultsovermultipletries.____17____Remember,acareerassessmentisn’tashortcut(捷徑);it’satool.It’suptoyouhowyouuseit.Makealistofyouroptions.____18____Makealistofallyouroptions,whetherthoseareactualjobopportunities,education,orcareerpaths.Onceyouhaveeverythingwrittendown,youcandeterminewhatisn’texactlyright,andnarrowyourgoals.Thenrankyouroptionsfrombesttoworst.Lookforoverlap(重疊).Whatyou’regoodat,whatpaniesneed,andwhatyouliketodomightallbedifferent,butit’simportanttotrytofindtheoverlapbetweenthethree.____19____Ratherthanlookingatjobtitles,consideryourinterests,hobbies,andskills,andthenworkouthowthosetranslate.Askamentor(導(dǎo)師).Neverunderestimatethevalueandpowerofagoodmentor!Therearemanydifferenttypesofmentors,fromthekindyoupaytothekindthathasbeenthere,donethat,aswellasthekindthatcansupportyouatwork.____20____Findingyourdreamcareerisn’teasy,andthepathcanbescary.Butthatdoesn’tmeanit’snotworthit!A.That’showyoufindyouridealcareerpath.B.Thinkabouthowmuchtimeyou’llspendatwork.C.Youshouldknowhowtousetheresultstoyouradvantage.D.Themorepeopleyoumeet,themoreinsightyoucangetintohowtheyenjoythework.E.Herearefourstepsyoucantaketowarddiscoveringthecareerthatwilltrulysatisfyyou.F.Therightmentor,nomatterwhattype,willgiveyouguidanceandhelpboostyourcareer.G.Tofindyourdreamcareer,youneedtocarefullysortthroughyouroptionsforthebestroute.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從4155各題所給的四個選項(A?B?C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。Afterlosingherjobat62,Wendyhasbeenpeacefullytransitioningintoretirement.Sheis____21____tobeatapointinherlifewhereshegetstodowhatshereallywants.Throughouttheyears,Wendyhas____22____atmanyorganizationsandhasalsocontributedfinancially.Now,____23____herjoblossshehasturnedher____24____tocontributinghertimeinstead.Asaveryyounggirl,herfamilywasonwelfareandshealwaysthought,“WhenIgettheopportunityI’mgoingto____25____.”SinceJanuaryshehasbeengivingridestoseniorsthroughaVIPRidesprogram.A____26____tripforWendyis____27____aseniorattheirhomeandtakingthemtothehospitalorthedentist’s.Ifthereistime,theystopbyalocalcoffeeshopfordessertand____28____,orWendyhelpsthemdoalittleshopping.“I____29____themthattheridedoesn’tjusthavetobefora_____30_____appointment,”Wendysays.“Iusuallyplanforalittleextratimebecausemostoftheseniorsareallbythemselvesandtheymight_____31_____somethingextra.”_____32_____avarietyofpeopleiswhatWendylikesbestaboutthisposition.Oneofher_____33_____ridersisa95yearoldwomanwhoisalways_____34_____dressedandinterestingtotalkwith.“Nowshe’sa95yearoldthatIwouldliketobewhenIgettothat_____35_____!”21.A.ashamed B.happy C.lonely D.calm22.A.volunteered B.performed C.struggled D.lectured23.A.despiteof B.incontrastwith C.asaresultof D.withregardto24.A.focus B.back C.head D.page25.A.giveitaway B.letitgo C.writeitdown D.payitback26.A.memorable B.typical C.helpful D.real27.A.lookingfor B.stayingwith C.pickingup D.lookingafter28.A.advice B.conversation C.attention D.business29A.remind B.warn C.beg D.request30.A.political B.scientific C.mercial D.medical31.A.need B.hate C.forget D.believe32.A.Inviting B.Interviewing C.Meeting D.Educating33.A.curious B.amusing C.favorite D.reliable34A.randomly B.smartly C.vividly D.ridiculously35.A.age B.position C.place D.height第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。China’sendangeredAmurtigersareontherebound(反彈),withpopulationsreportedlyquintupling(五倍增長)inthelastseveraldecadesdue___36___protectivegovernmentpolicies.Inthelasteightyears,research___37___(discover)atleast55AmurtigershangingaroundnortheasternChinaamajorincreasefromtheestimatedeightoftheseendangeredwildcats___38___(live)intheareainthelate1990s.Manyofthesebeautifulanimalsdiedas___39___resultofChina’s40yearconstructionboom,___40___ledtodeforestation.Expertssaythetigers’reappearanceintheregionisalso___41___(large)becauseofimportantChineseforestprotectionpolicies.Thesenortheasternlandscapescouldsupportasmanyas310tigers,including119breedingfemales,iffurtherconservationeffortsaretaken,accordingtoastudy___42___(publish)inScienceDirect.DaleMiquelle,thedirectoroftheWildlifeConservationSocietyinRussia,saidthattheresultsspeakfor___43___(them).“Persistent(持續(xù)的)efforts___44___(protect)tigershavepaidoff,”Miquellesaid.“Changehasnotequickly,buttherehasbeenslow,steadyprogress,andweseetherearegreat___45___(opportunity)forevenmorerecovery.”第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)46.假定你是某國際學(xué)校學(xué)生會主席李華。你校圖書館準(zhǔn)備重新裝修，現(xiàn)需要一批志愿者將圖書館的書搬至倉庫分類存放。請你代表學(xué)生會寫一則招募啟事。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。VolunteersWanted___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncil第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastsummervacation,IdecidedtovisitmybestfriendinBarcelona.Alinesentmeascreenshot(屏幕截圖)oftheticketshewasabouttobuyforme,fromSaturdaytoWednesday.Iapprovedoftheselection,sheboughtit,andIpacked.ThenextdayIheadedtotheairport,alittlelaterthanplanned.WhenIgottotheairportwithonlymycarryonbag,itwas35minutesbeforethegateclosed.Iheadeddirectlytothesecuritycheckpoint.Theelectronicmachinemarkedabigfatred×a