化工術(shù)語中英文

延長(zhǎng)術(shù)語(按字母排列),,

“ChineseHat”strainer,"""錐形""粗濾器",

“HungUp”,"卡滯(""卡滯""現(xiàn)象)",

"1,3CPD","1,3環(huán)丙二烯",

2letters,"2個(gè)字,2字母",

5pin,5針腳,

5500MTPDMETHANOLUNIT,5500噸/天甲醇裝置,

600KTADMTOPlantLightOlefinsRecoveryUnit,60萬噸/年DMTO裝置輕烯烴回收單元,

AARH：ArithmeticalAverageRoughnessHeight,算術(shù)平均粗糙高度,

AB：alkylbenzene,烷基苯(AB),

abrasion,磨蝕,

abrasiveblastcleaning,噴砂處理,

abs.=absolutepressure,絕壓(abs.),

ABS：acrylonitrile-butasiene-styreneterpolymer,苯烯腈-丁二烯苯乙烯樹脂(ABS),

absorbingsimultaneously,同時(shí)吸收,

absorption,"吸收,吸附",

acceleration,加速度,

accelerometer,加速計(jì),

acceptablevalue,允許值,

AcceptanceCertificate,驗(yàn)收證書,

AcceptanceTest,驗(yàn)收測(cè)試,

accessdoor,檢修門,

accessways,進(jìn)出通道,

accidentalreleasemeasure,溢出應(yīng)急措施,

accumulate,聚集,

accumulator,蓄能器,

accuracy,精確度,

aceticacid,"乙酸(""醋酸"")",

acetylene,乙炔(C2H2),

acetyleneconverter,乙炔轉(zhuǎn)化器,

acetyleneconverterfeedheater,乙炔轉(zhuǎn)化器進(jìn)料加熱器,

acetylenehydrogenation,乙炔加氫,

acetylenehydrogenationreactor,乙炔加氫反應(yīng)器,

acetylenics,乙炔族,

AcidDosingSystem,加酸系統(tǒng),

acidgas(H2S),酸性氣,

acidgasremoval,酸性氣脫除,

acidnumber,酸值,

acidradical,酸根(“酸基”),

acidwater,酸性水,

acidity,酸度,

activatedcharcoal,活性炭,

activation,活性,

activator,活化器,

ActivatorPackage,活化器單元,

acuteoraltoxicty,急性經(jīng)口毒性,

adaptation,適應(yīng),

additive,添加劑,

adequate,足夠,

adiabaticcatalystbed,絕熱催化劑床,

adjustment,調(diào)整,

adsorbent,吸附劑,

adsorbentbed,吸附床,

adsorption,吸附,

ACES：AdvancedProcessforCostandEnergySaving,低成本的節(jié)能新工藝(ACES),

aerobictreatment,需氧處理,

AFC：ApprovedforConstruction,批準(zhǔn)用于施工(AFC),

AFD：ApprovedforDesign,批準(zhǔn)用于設(shè)計(jì)(AFD),

affinity,親和力,

"after-cooler,aftercooler",后冷卻器,

"after-filter,afterfilter",后過濾器,

agglomerateremover,結(jié)塊移除器,

aggregate,集料,

"aging,ageing",老化,

agitator,攪拌器,

AI：AnologInput,模擬輸入(AI),

airblower,鼓風(fēng)機(jī),

aircompression,空氣壓縮,

aircooledheatexchanger,空冷換熱器,

aircooler,空冷器,

aircushion,氣墊,

airelutriator,空氣淘析器,

airexhaustsilence,排氣消音器,

airfilter,空氣過濾器,

airfilteringdevice,空氣過濾裝置,

airheater,空氣加熱器,

airprecooling,空氣預(yù)冷,

airprefilter,空氣粗濾器,

airpurification,空氣凈化,

ASP：AirSeparationPlant,空分裝置(ASP),

"airset,air-set",自然硬化,

airshroud,空氣罩,

airturbo-compressorset,空氣透平壓縮機(jī)組,

airsetvalve,"自凝閥,空氣冷凝閥",

air-watercoolingtower,空氣水冷卻塔,

AIT：AutoIgnitionTemperature,自燃溫度(AIT),

alarm,報(bào)警,

alarmpoint,報(bào)警點(diǎn),

alarmsummarypanel,報(bào)警一覽畫面,

alcoholdieswell,乙醇離模膨脹,

aldehyde,乙醛,

alignment,"對(duì)中,找正",

alkaline,堿性的,

alkanes,烷烴,

alkyl,烷基,

alternativecatalystseparator,備用催化劑分離器,

alternativecurrent,交流電,

alum,明礬,

alumina,鋁膠,

aluminaball,氧化鋁球,

aluminatreaters,鋁精制器,

aluminiumalkyl,烷基鋁,

aluminiumoxide,活性氧化鋁,

aluminumalkyl,烷基鋁,

amino-group,氨基,

ammonia,氨,

ammoniainexcess,氨過量,

ammonialiquefier,氮液化氣,

ammoniaplant,合成氨裝置,

ammoniaproductpump,氨產(chǎn)品泵,

ammoniapump,氨泵,

ammoniasynthesis,氨合成,

ammoniumbicarbonatewaterstripper,碳銨水汽提塔,

ammoniumcarbomate,甲銨,

ammoniumcarbomatedehydratingtoformurea,甲銨脫水生成尿素,

ABC：ammoniumcarbonate,碳銨(ABC),

AN：acryionitrile,丙烯腈(AN),

Analoginstrument,模擬儀表,

Analysismanual,分析手冊(cè),

Analyzercabinet,分析儀柜,

Analyzerhouse,分析儀小屋,

Analyzershelter,分析儀防護(hù)棚,

Analyzers-OxygenZirconiumOxideCell,分析儀-氧分析儀氧化鋯元件(氧化鋯氧分析儀),

anchorbolt,地腳螺栓,

angelhair,細(xì)絲,

anglestair,曲尺樓梯,

anglevalve,角閥,

angles,角鋼,

anionexchanger,陰離子交換器,

anit-sweatinsulation,防結(jié)露保溫,

annularchamber,"環(huán)形室,(橢圓)急流管",

annularflow,環(huán)狀流,

anothertraininspare,另一系列備用,

antioxidant,抗氧劑,

antiseptics,防腐劑,

"antisurge,anti-surge",防喘振,

anti-sweat,防結(jié)露,

antiswirlbaffle(anti-swirlbaffle),防渦流擋板(防渦擋板),

anti-whip,防甩,

anti-whipdevice,管道防甩裝置,

anti-whiprestraints,防甩裝置,

AO：AnalogOutput,模擬輸出(AO),

APC：AdvancedProcessControl,高級(jí)過程控制(APC),

API：AmericanPetroleumInstitute,美國石油學(xué)會(huì)(API),

Annex,附件,

aqueousemmissions,廢液排放,

Ar：Argon,氬氣(Ar),

arenes,芳烴,

aromatics,芳香族,

As：arsenic(As),砷(As),

arsineremovalbed,脫砷床,

asbestos,石棉,

ashmeltingpoint,灰熔點(diǎn),

ashtreatment,灰處理,

aspectratio,展弦比,

aspiratorair,吸氣,

assemblydrawing,裝配圖,

AssetManagementSystem(AMS),資產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng),

ASU：AirSeperationUnit,空分裝置(ASU),

ANC：AsymptoticNormalizationCoefficient,漸進(jìn)歸一化系數(shù)(ANC),

atacticcopolymerization,無規(guī)共聚,

atmosphere,大氣,

atmosphericstorage,常壓貯存,

Atomicnumber,原子序,

atomicweight,原子量,

atomize,霧化,

Attachment,附件,

attackangle,沖角,

attemperator,減溫器,

attrition,磨耗,

audibleandvisiblealarm,聲光報(bào)警,

autoignitiontemperature,自燃溫度,

automaticbagplacer,自動(dòng)上袋機(jī),

automaticpotentiometrictitrator,自動(dòng)電位滴定儀,

auxiliaryboiler,輔助鍋爐,

auxiliaryburner,輔助燃燒爐,

auxiliaryburningroom,輔助燃燒室,

auxiliaryquenchwaterpump,輔助急冷水泵,

axialcompressor,軸向式壓縮機(jī),

axialfloat,軸向竄動(dòng),

axialspring,軸向彈簧,

B.C.=BoltCircle,螺栓分布圓(B.C.),

B.C.D.=BoltCircleDiameter,螺栓圓直徑(B.C.D),

B：benzene(Be),苯(Be),

backcalculation,"反算,反演計(jì)算",

backmixing,返混,

backpressure,背壓,

backpressuregauge,背壓表,

backpressureturbine,背壓式透平,

BacktoBack,背靠背,

backflowpreventer,倒流閥,

backingstrips,條狀墊板,

backmixed,返混的,

back-upline,"備用曲線,備用線",

backwashwater,反洗水,

backwashwaterpump,反洗水泵,

baffle,"擋板,折流擋板",

baffleplate/deflector,折流板,

bagdumpstation,"傾袋站,卸袋站",

bagfilter/baggingfilter,袋式過濾器(“袋濾器”),

bagrejector,剔袋器,

bagstorage,袋裝庫,

baggingmachine,包裝機(jī),

baggingunit,包裝單元,

baghouse,袋濾室,

BAL：Balance,平衡(BAL),

balancechamber,平衡腔,

balanceweight,"平衡塊,擺錘",

balancingofflexiblerotor,柔性轉(zhuǎn)子平衡,

balenet,包網(wǎng),

ballring,鮑爾環(huán),

ballvalve,球閥,

ballmill,球磨機(jī),

band,扎帶,

BankGuarantee,銀行保函,

barecarbon,裸碳鋼(碳鋼裸面),

barredband,禁用速度區(qū),

barrel,"機(jī)筒,筒體",

barreltype,筒型,

barrierseal,隔離密封,

barriersealgas,隔離密封氣,

barringdevice=barringgear,盤車裝置,

barringtest,盤車試驗(yàn),

bar-stock,桿控,

basematerial,母材,

basetype,基底型,

baseplate,"底座(壓縮機(jī)),底板",

baseplate/base-plate,"(設(shè)備)底座,底板",

basicengineering,基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計(jì),

basicnitrogen,堿性氮,

bass,軸盤,

batchoperation,間歇操作,

batchreactor,間歇反應(yīng)器,

batchingshut-down,局部停車,

battingwrench,打擊扳手,

beams,工字鋼,

bearingbar,支撐桿,

bearinghousing,軸承箱,

bearinghousing,軸承箱,

bearingpedestal,"軸架,軸承架",

bearingvent,軸承放空,

beltconveyor,皮帶輸送機(jī),

beltscale,皮帶稱,

bend,彎頭,

Bend=BendingPipe,彎管,

bendduct,彎道,

bendingmoment,彎曲力矩,

"bends,loops,offsets","彎頭,環(huán)管,支管",

bespoke,定制,

bespokepulledbends,定做的拉制彎頭,

bevelend,"坡口端,倒角端",

biodegradability,生物降解性,

biologicaltreatment,生化處理,

birdscreen,防鳥網(wǎng),

blackcompounding,黑色復(fù)合,

blackwater,黑水,

bladder,氣囊,

bladderaccumulator,囊式蓄能器,

blade,葉片,

bladerow,葉柵,

bladetrailingedgesett1edangleofimpeller,葉輪葉片出口安裝角,

blanketing,氣封,

BleedValve,"放氣閥,放液閥(小閥)",

blend,"配料,摻混",

blender,摻混機(jī),

blending,摻混,

blendingsilo,摻混料倉,

blendingtank,摻混槽,

blindoff,盲斷,

blinds,盲板,

blockdiagram,框圖(模塊圖),

blockvalve,切斷閥,

blowback,"回吹,倒流",

blowdown(point),排污口,

blowoffvavle,吹掃閥,

blowbackgasdrum,返回氣罐,

blowcase,吹氣箱,

blow-downsystem,排污系統(tǒng),

blowing,吹除,

blowout,吹出,

blowoutproofdesign,防脫出設(shè)計(jì),

blowthrough,吹凈,

blow-through,串入,

blueprint,藍(lán)圖,

BOD：BiochemicalOxygenDemand,生化需氧量(BOD),

body,"本體,母體",

bodymaterial,"基體材料(基材,母材)",

"boileezer,boilingchips",沸石,

boileraccessories,鍋爐輔機(jī),

BoilerFeedWaterandSteamsupply,鍋爐給水與蒸汽供給,

boilerplant,鍋爐裝置,

boilerproper,鍋爐本體,

Boilingpoint,沸點(diǎn),

boiloff,"蒸發(fā),汽化",

boltandnut,螺栓螺母,

BOM：BillofMaterials,材料表(BOM),

bonnet,閥蓋,

booster,增壓器,

boostercompressor,增壓機(jī),

booster-turbexpanderunit,增壓透平膨脹機(jī),

boot,進(jìn)料斗/進(jìn)料口,

BOS：BottomofSteel,鋼結(jié)構(gòu)底部(BOS),

bottomash,底灰,

bottomstream,塔底出料,

boundarycondition,邊界條件,

BPCR：Back-upPressureController,備用壓力控制器(BPCR),

BR：ButadieneRubber,順丁橡膠(BR),

braceangle,斜撐,

branch,支管,

breakflange,分瓣法蘭,

breakaway,"斷開,斷開式",

breakawaycoupling,斷開式聯(lián)軸器,

breakawaypoint,斷裂點(diǎn),

breakdown,分析,

breakdowndrawing,分解圖,

breakoutflange,松卸法蘭,

breakpoints,中止點(diǎn)(計(jì)算),

breathvalve,呼吸閥,

breathercap,通氣蓋,

breathervalve,呼吸閥,

bridgecrane,橋式起重機(jī),

broadmolecularweight,寬分子量,

BSI：BritishStandardsInstitute,英國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會(huì)(BSI),

bubblecap,泡罩,

bubblecaptray,泡罩塔盤,

bufferdrum,緩沖罐,

bufferstorage,緩沖罐,

buffertankoffeedoil,原料油緩沖罐,

BulkBagDischarger,散裝袋卸料器,

bulkdensity,堆密度,

bulkstorage,散裝庫,

bulkhead,堵頭板,

bundle,管束,

bundlepullingforce,管束牽引力,

bundleretainer,管束固定架,

burner,"燒嘴,燃燒器",

burnercoolant,燒嘴冷卻劑,

burnercoolantgasseparator,燒嘴冷卻劑氣體分離器,

burnout,(儀表)燒斷,

burstingdisc,爆破片,

bustie,母聯(lián),

bushing,襯套,

bushingtypelabyrinthseal,套管式迷宮密封,

butadiene(BD),丁二烯(BD),

butantriol,丁三醇,

butene-1,丁烯-1,

butterflyvalve,蝶閥,

Buyer,買方,

bypassswitch,旁路開關(guān),

By-passValve,旁路閥,

by-product,副產(chǎn)品,

C.L.：CentralLine,中心線(C.L.),

C.S.C：CarSealClosed,鉛封關(guān)(爆破片或安全閥),

C.S.O：CarSealOpen,鉛封開(爆破片或安全閥),

C13PND,"順1,3-戊二烯",

C2hydrogenator,C2加氫塔,

C2BUTENE,順2-丁烯,

C3hydrogenator,C3加氫塔,

C3splitter,C3分離塔,

C4distillate,C4餾分,

C4fraction,碳四餾分,

C4hydrogenator,C4加氫塔,

CA：CorrosionAllowance,腐蝕裕量(CA),

cableduct,電纜槽,

cablespur,電纜分線盒,

cabletray,電纜橋架,

calciumcarbide,電石,

calibrationgas,"校準(zhǔn)氣(即""儀表標(biāo)定氣"")",

calorie,卡路里,

campaignreproducibility,集中再生性,

camphor,樟腦,

capring,帽環(huán),

capscrew,有頭螺絲,

capacitor,電容,

capacity,"(泵)流量,容量,能力",

capacitycurve,容量曲線,

capitalspares,必備件,

carbamatecondenser,甲銨冷凝塔,

carbonburning,燒炭,

carbonbush,碳精襯套,

carbondioxidestripper,二氧化碳?xì)馓崴?

carbonfactor,碳系數(shù),

carbonmonoxideshiftconversion,一氧化碳變換,

carbonresidue/residualcarbon,殘?zhí)?

carbonring,碳環(huán),

carbonringbarrierseal,碳環(huán)式隔離密封,

carbonringsegments,碳環(huán)隔片,

carbonscrubber,碳洗滌塔,

carburisation,滲碳,

carriergas,"載氣,輸送氣",

carryunder,帶汽,

carryover,攜帶物,

CAS：CanadianStandardsAssociation,加拿大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)(CAS),

cascade,"級(jí)聯(lián),串級(jí)(控制)",

case,工況,

casing,爐殼,

casing=cylinder,氣缸/缸體(壓縮機(jī)),

casingplate,殼板,

casingplate,外殼板,

casingtransducer,汽缸傳感器,

caststretchfilm,流延纏繞膜,

castable,澆注料,

castablerefractory,耐火澆注料,

catalystactivity,催化劑活性,

catalystbasket,催化劑筐,

catalystcarrier,催化劑載體,

catalystdrumtumbler,催化劑桶翻轉(zhuǎn)器,

catalystextrudates,催化劑壓出物,

catalystfeedmeteringpump,催化劑進(jìn)料計(jì)量泵,

catalystheatingup,催化劑溫升,

catalystloading,催化劑裝填,

catalystmodifier,催化劑改性劑,

catalystoverheating,催化劑過熱,

catalystplug,催化栓,

catalystpoisoning,催化劑中毒,

catalystsulphiding,催化劑硫化,

catalysttoxicity,催化劑毒性,

catalysttransferfilter,催化劑轉(zhuǎn)移過濾器,

catalysttumbler,催化劑翻轉(zhuǎn)器,

catalystwithdrawal&addition,添加劑退出與添加,

catalyticcracking,催化裂化,

CRT：Cathode-RayTube,陰極射線管(CRT),

caustic,"堿,堿液",

causticcirculationloop,堿循環(huán)回路,

causticcirculationsection,堿循環(huán)段,

causticsoda,"燒堿(即""氫氧化鈉/苛性堿"")",

caustictower,堿洗塔,

causticwash,堿洗,

causticwash,堿洗,

causticwashtower,堿洗塔,

cavity,"空穴,凹坑",

CC：CertificateofCompliance,合格證(CC),

CCW：counterclockwise,逆時(shí)針(CCW),

CW：clockwise,順時(shí)針(CW),

centeringkey,定位鍵,

centraldistributor,中心分布器,

centralprocessingunit,中央處理器,

centrifugalcompressor,離心式壓縮機(jī),

centrifugaldryer,離心干燥器,

centrifugalforce,離心力,

centrifugalpump,離心泵,

Centripetalforce,向心力,

ceramiccuplocks,陶瓷杯形鉚釘,

CF：ClosingForce,閉合力(CF),

chainbreakvalve,鏈鎖切斷閥,

chainentanglementlevel,鏈纏結(jié)水平,

chainhoist,手拉葫蘆,

chainoperator,鏈?zhǔn)讲僮髌?

chainreaction,鏈鎖反應(yīng),

ChamberProcess,鉛室法,

channelinlet,管箱入口,

channeloutlet,管箱出口,

channelsection,槽鋼,

characteristiccurve,特性曲線,

chargegas,裂解氣,

chargegaschilling,裂解氣急冷,

chargegascompressor,裂解氣壓縮機(jī),

chargegasdryer,裂解氣干燥器,

chargegasheater,裂解氣加熱器,

checkdata,校核數(shù)據(jù),

checkvalve,"止回閥,止回閥",

Checkedby：,"校核,校核人",

chemicalinjectionunit,加藥裝置,

chemicalpickling,化學(xué)酸洗,

chemicalplantoffline,化工生產(chǎn)裝置離線,

chemicalreaction,化學(xué)反應(yīng),

chemicals,化學(xué)品,

chemicalswarehouse,化學(xué)品倉庫,

chemi-sorption,化學(xué)吸附,

chilledwater,冷凍水,

chillingandfractionation,急冷和制冷,

chimney=riser,升氣管,

chimneyhat,煙囪蓋帽,

chimneyhatflap,煙囪蓋帽折板,

chimneyhead,煙囪筒首,

chimneyrungs,煙囪梯級(jí),

chimneytray,升氣塔盤,

ChinaNationalChemicalConstructionShaanxiImport&ExportCompany,中化建陜西進(jìn)出口公司,

ChinaPetrochemicalTechnologyCompany,中國石油化工技術(shù)公司,

Chinesehat,斗笠帽(“錐形”),

CHKD：Checked,校核,

ChlorideRemovalCatalyst,脫氯催化劑,

chlorides,氯化物,

chockblocks,止動(dòng)塊(墊鐵/墊木=shim),

choking,"阻塞,堵塞",

Chriomiumacetylonate=Chromiumacetylacetonate,乙酰丙酮鉻,

Christmastree,采油樹,

Christmastreebladeroot,樅樹形葉根,

churnflow,塊狀流,

chute,溜槽,

circuitbreaker,斷路器,

circularwater,循環(huán)水,

circulationvolume,循環(huán)量,

circumferentialwelds,環(huán)焊縫,

CivilandErectionWork,土建及安裝工程,

civilwork,土建工程,

clamp,"管夾,管卡,卡箍,卡釘/壓板",

clampingbolt,夾緊螺栓,

clamps,卡釘,

clausprocess,克勞斯工藝,

clausrector,克勞斯反應(yīng)器,

ClausSulfurRecovery,克勞斯硫回收,

cleanearthing,凈接地,

cleangas,干凈氣體,

cleaning,清洗,

cleaningwaterpump,清洗水泵,

cleanoutdoor,清洗門,

clearance,間隙,

clearancepocket,隙囊,

cleatcup,夾板卡子,

Client,業(yè)主,

ClientName,客戶名稱,

closedcycle,閉路循環(huán),

closedlooptest,閉路試驗(yàn),

COconversionrate,一氧化碳變換率,

COconverter,一氧化碳變換爐,

CO2-methanolabsorber,CO2-甲醇吸附塔,

coalbasedsyngas,煤基合成氣,

coalboiler,燃煤鍋爐,

coalbunker,煤斗,

coalburner,燃煤燒嘴,

coalcrusher,煤破碎機(jī),

coaleconomizersection,省煤段,

coalgasification,煤氣化,

coalgasifier,煤氣化器,

coalgasifiersyngas,煤氣化合成氣,

coalgrinding,磨煤,

coalhandling,煤貯運(yùn),

coalpulverizer,粉煤機(jī),

coalstoragesilo,貯煤筒倉,

coalwaterslurry,水煤漿,

coalweighfeeder,煤稱重給料機(jī),

coalescer,聚結(jié)器,

coarseslag,粗渣,

coastdowntime,惰轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間,

cocatalyst,助催化劑,

co-current,順流,

COD：ChemicalOxygenDeamand,化學(xué)需氧量(COD),

coil,盤管,

cokeburningdrum,燒焦罐,

coking,"焦化,結(jié)焦",

coldbalance,冷量平衡,

coldbridge,冷橋,

coldbypass,冷副線,

coldfractionation,冷態(tài)分餾,

coldlose,冷量損失,

coldmethod,冷法,

coldshotgas,冷激氣,

"coldbox,coldbox",冷箱,

collection=manifold,集氣管,

collector=collectingtank,收集槽,

colorhardcopier,彩色硬拷貝機(jī),

columnandtower,塔器,

columnbottomreboiler,塔底再沸器,

columninternals,塔內(nèi)件,

columnreboiler,塔再沸器,

columnrefluxpump,塔回流泵,

combpins,梳針,

combinedbed,復(fù)合床,

combinedoperating,聯(lián)合運(yùn)行,

combinedpH,復(fù)合pH值,

combustion,燃燒,

combustionair,燃燒空氣,

commissioning,試車(化工投料試車),

comonomer,低聚物,

comonomer,共聚單體,

compacttype,緊湊型(小型),

compatiblerod,匹配棒,

complexcontrolloop,復(fù)雜控制回路,

complexation,絡(luò)合,

component,組分,

compoundbeds,復(fù)合床,

CompressedAirStation,空壓站,

compressionsection,壓縮工段,

compressor,壓縮機(jī),

"compressor1st,2nd,3rdstage","壓縮機(jī)一,二,三段",

compressorcasing,壓縮機(jī)缸體,

concavelens,凸鏡,

concealedwork,隱蔽工程,

concentrated,濃的,

concentratedoxygen,濃氧,

concentrationofureasolution,尿素溶液濃縮,

ConceptualPlotPlan,概略版平面圖,

condensate,"冷凝液(""凝液"")",

condensatedrying,冷凝液干燥,

condensatereturnpump,冷凝液回水泵,

condensateseparator,冷凝液分離器,

condensatetrap,冷凝槽,

condensation,"冷凝,凝結(jié)",

condensedwater,冷凝水,

condenser,冷凝器,

condenser/evaporator,冷凝蒸發(fā)器,

condensingagent,冷凝劑,

condensingtower,冷凝塔,

conditionedgas,調(diào)節(jié)氣體,

configuration,參數(shù)設(shè)置/(儀表)組態(tài),

conicalhead,錐形封頭,

conicalshellsegment,錐形過渡段,

consideration,"考慮,事宜,事項(xiàng)",

constituent,成分,

constraints,約束,

consumptionfigures,消耗指標(biāo),

Cont.d=Continued,續(xù)(Cont.d),

container/reservoir=containingtank,儲(chǔ)液槽,

continuousblowdown,連續(xù)排污(“連排”),

continuousblowdowntank(flashtank),連排擴(kuò)容器,

continuousorintermittent,連續(xù)或間歇式,

continuouslystream-day,連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)天數(shù),

contractno,合同號(hào),

ContractPlant,合同裝置,

ContractUnit,合同單元,

controlgrouppanel,控制分組畫面,

controlloop,控制回路,

controloil,控制油,

controlpanel,控制盤,

controlvalve,調(diào)節(jié)閥,

controlvariable,控制變量,

controlledoilsystem,調(diào)節(jié)油系統(tǒng),

controlledvalve,控制閥(調(diào)節(jié)閥),

controlledvolumepump,計(jì)量泵,

controller,調(diào)節(jié)器,

convectionbank,對(duì)流段,

convectionsectionunits,對(duì)流段單元,

convectiveheattransfercoefficient,對(duì)流傳熱系數(shù),

convert=shift,變換,

convertedgas,變換氣,

converterpressureshell,合成塔承壓殼體,

convexlens,凹鏡,

conveyor,輸送機(jī),

cooledisothermally,等溫冷卻,

cooler,冷卻器,

coolingbank,冷床,

coolingbox,冷箱,

coolingcoil,冷卻盤管,

coolingwaterbasin,冷卻水池,

coolingwaterpump,冷卻水泵,

Coperion-Werner&Pfleiderer,科倍隆公司(德國),

copolymerization,共聚,

co-product,聯(lián)產(chǎn)品,

CoreExchanger,核心換熱器,

correcting,校正,

correctionfactor,校正系數(shù),

corrosionrate,腐蝕速率,

COS/RSHRemovalReactor,COS/RSH脫除反應(yīng)器,

costinsuranceandfreightprice,到岸價(jià)格(CIF),

counterweight,配重,

countercurrent,逆流,

counter-flowheatexchange,逆流換熱,

couplingguard,聯(lián)軸器罩,

crackedgasoline,裂解汽油,

crackingfurnace=crackingheater,裂解爐,

crackingheavyoil,裂解重油,

crackingseverity,裂解深度,

crackingstill,裂解爐,

crane,"吊車,起重機(jī),升降設(shè)備",

creepstrain,蠕變應(yīng)變,

CRGPre-Reformer,CRG預(yù)合成塔,

CRGPre-ReformingCatalyst,CRG預(yù)轉(zhuǎn)化催化劑,

CRG：CatalyticRichGas,催化富氣(CRG),

criticalflowsprayhead,臨界流速噴嘴,

criticalpumps,臨界泵,

criticalspeed,臨界轉(zhuǎn)速,

crosscooler=cross-flowcooler,叉流冷卻器,

crossexchanger=cross-flowheatexchanger,叉流換熱器,

crossheater=cross-flowheater,叉流加熱器,

crossrod,橫桿,

cross-overpiping,跨越管道,

crosspass,交叉(通道),

cross-shaped,十字連接,

crudeargon,粗氬,

crudegas,原煤氣,

crudeheatingcurve,原油熱曲線,

crudenaphtha,粗石腦油,

crudenaphthawashpump,粗石腦油水洗泵,

crudeoildistillation,原油精餾,

crusher,破碎機(jī),

crushingstrength,抗壓強(qiáng)度,

cryogenicheatexchanger,深冷換熱器,

cryogenicprocess,低溫過程,

cryogenicaservicevalve,低溫閥,

crystal,晶體,

cumbustionair,燃燒空氣,

curbeddeck,折線層面,

curvediagram,曲線圖,

customunits,自定義單位,

cutpoint,分餾點(diǎn),

cut-acrosspiping,穿越管道,

cuterannulus,外環(huán)隙,

cuttingwatercooler,切粒水冷卻器,

cuttingwaterheader,切粒水箱,

cuttingwaterpump,切粒水泵,

CV：ControlValve,控制閥(“調(diào)節(jié)閥”)(CV),

regulatingvalve,調(diào)節(jié)閥,

CW：CoolingWater,冷卻水(CW),

cyclicloading,"循環(huán)載荷,反復(fù)載荷",

cycloalkane,環(huán)烷烴,

cyclone,"旋風(fēng)分離器(即""氣固相的旋風(fēng)分離器"")",

cyclonehead,旋風(fēng)頭,

cycloneseparator,旋風(fēng)分離器,

CYCPNT：cyclopentane,環(huán)戊烷,

D：drawtwist,牽伸加捻絲,

dampenerseparator,減振分離器(壓縮機(jī)入口),

damper,擋板/阻尼器,

damper,阻尼器,

damper(airductdamper),風(fēng)門,

dampingfactor,阻尼因子,

dashpot,緩沖罐,

datasheet,數(shù)據(jù)表,

DPT：DavyProcessTechnology,戴維工藝技術(shù)(DPT),

DCC：DeepCatalyticCracking,深度裂解裂化(DCC),

DCS：DistributedControlSystem,集散控制系統(tǒng)(DCS),

deactivation,"脫活,失活",

deadleg,盲管段,

deadspace,死角,

deadtime,死時(shí)間(儀表),

deadvolume,死體積,

deaerator,"除氧器,脫氧槽",

deaeratorandblowdownsystems,除氧器與排污系統(tǒng),

deaeratortank,除氧水箱,

debugging,糾錯(cuò),

debutanizer,脫丁烷塔,

debutanizerbottomspump,脫丁烷塔底料泵,

decalescence,吸熱,

decantcolumn,傾析塔,

decantation,傾析,

decanter,傾析器,

decoke,除焦,

decoking,"除焦,清焦",

decomposer,分解塔,

decomposition,分解,

default,"默認(rèn)值,缺省值",

deflection,偏斜,

deflections=flexibility,撓度,

deflector,折流板,

defrosting,解凍,

degasser=degassingtower(C-5002),脫氣塔,

"degassingdrum,degassingvessel(V-4003)",脫氣罐,

degassingtowerblower,脫氣塔風(fēng)機(jī),

degreasing,脫脂,

degreasing/cleaninginstructionofoxygenpiping,氧氣管線除脂/清洗說明,

dehumidifier,除濕裝置,

de-hydration,脫水,

dehydrator,"脫水器,脫水塔",

"deinventory=empty,cleanout","退料,排料;排空/清空(通常指把容器中有毒、易燃或放射性的物料清理出去)",

delivery,交貨時(shí)間,

DeltaP,壓差,

DeltaT,溫差,

DemethOHPass,脫甲烷塔OH通道,

demethanizer,脫甲烷塔,

demethanizerfeedchillerno.1,脫甲烷塔1號(hào)進(jìn)料冷卻器,

demister=demisterpad,除沫器,

densephase,密相,

dense-loadingdensity,緊密裝填密度,

"deoil,deoiling","去油,除油",

DeOxoReactor,脫氧反應(yīng)器,

dependent,因變量,

depressurization,減壓,

depropanization,脫丙烷,

"depropanizator,depropanizer",脫丙烷塔,

deriming,解凍,

derivative,衍生物,

desalter,脫鹽裝置,

desaturation,稀釋,

description,說明,

desiccant,干燥劑,

designliaison,設(shè)計(jì)聯(lián)絡(luò),

designprinciples,設(shè)計(jì)原則,

desulfurizingtower,脫硫塔,

desuperheat,過熱后冷卻,

desuperheater,濾溫減壓器,

detailcontractor,細(xì)節(jié)承包商,

detaildrawing,"零件圖,詳圖",

detaildrawingsofinternals,內(nèi)件詳圖,

detailengineer,細(xì)節(jié)工程師,

detailengineering,詳細(xì)工程設(shè)計(jì),

detailsengineeringcontractor,詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)承包商,

detergent,"除垢劑,去污劑",

deviation,偏差,

dewpoint,露點(diǎn),

dewaterer,脫水機(jī),

dextrine,糊精,

DI：DiagnosticInput,診斷輸出(DI),

diagonalbracing,斜撐,

dial-casing,刻度盤,

diaphragm,隔板(壓縮機(jī)),

diaphragmactuator,薄膜執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu),

diaphragmcoupling,膜片式聯(lián)軸器,

diaphragmpump,隔膜泵,

die(head),模頭,

dieplate,模板(擠壓造粒機(jī)組),

dieswell,離模膨脹,

dieswellratio,膨脹比,

diff.transmitter,差壓變送器,

differentialhead,"差壓頭,差異壓頭,差壓法,壓力差",

differentialpressuretransmitter,差壓變送器,

differentialsettlement,沉降差(管道),

diffuser,擴(kuò)壓器,

diffusionrate,擴(kuò)散速率,

diffusivity,擴(kuò)散系數(shù),

digitalinstrument,數(shù)字化儀表,

diluentsteam,稀釋蒸汽,

diluent,稀釋劑,

dilute,稀釋,

dilutephase,稀相,

dilutionsteamcrossovervalves,稀釋蒸汽轉(zhuǎn)型閥,

DIM：DimensionalInspection,尺寸檢查(DIM),

DIN：DeutscheInstituteNormen,德國工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(西德)(DIN),

diptube/dippipe,浸入管,

dipolemoment,偶極矩,

directcurrent,直流電,

directfiredheater,直焰爐,

DOL：DirectOnLine,直接接通(DOL),

dirtyearthing,臟接地,

dischargedrum,排放罐,

dischargeforce,排放力,

dischargeline,排放管線,

dischargepressure,出口壓力,

dischargepressurehead,揚(yáng)程,

dischargestreams,排出物流,

disclaimerofimpliedwarranties,默示擔(dān)保免責(zé)聲明,

discoidlayer,盤形夾層,

dispersant,分散劑,

dispersantdosingsystem,阻垢劑投加系統(tǒng),

displacement,置換,

displacementreaction,位移約束(應(yīng)力分析),

displacementtypecontroller,浮子式控制器,

displacementtypelevel,"位移式液位計(jì),浮筒式液位計(jì)",

displacementtypelevelinstrument,浮筒式液位儀表,

displaywindow,顯示窗口,

disposaltankscale,處理罐臺(tái)稱,

dissipation,消失,

dissolver,溶解器,

distancepiece,定距片,

distancepiece,隔片,

distillate,餾分油,

distillatestripper,餾分油汽提塔,

distillation,"蒸餾,精餾",

distortion,變形,

distributionboard,配線盤,

diverter,換向器,

divertervalve,換向閥,

DME,二甲醚(DME),

DMEwashtower,DME洗滌塔,

DMT：dimethylterephthalate,對(duì)苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT),

DO：DiagnosticOutput,診斷輸出(DO),

DO：dieseloil,柴油(DO),

domesticwate,生活水,

doublearrangement,雙重布置,

doubleopposedseal,雙對(duì)置密封,

doublepipe,套管,

doublepipeheatexchanger,套管式換熱器,

doubleslidevalve,雙動(dòng)滑閥,

doublevalve,雙聯(lián)閥(“雙閥”),

double-pipeheatexchanger,套管式換熱器,

double-valve-and-vents,雙閥排氣,

dowelpin,開槽銷，定位銷,

downconductor,引下線,

downcomer,"下降管,降液管",

downflowpipe,降液管,

downpipe,下輸管,

downscale,"縮減,降低程度",

downscaleburnout,低于燒斷程度(超低溫?zé)龎谋Ｗo(hù)),

down-stream,下游流程,

DPTsteamreformer,DPT蒸汽轉(zhuǎn)化爐,

DPT：DavyProcessTechnology,戴維工藝技術(shù)(DPT),

drafttube,導(dǎo)氣管,

dragconveyor,刮板輸送機(jī),

drain,導(dǎo)淋,

drain,"排水,排液",

drainconnection,導(dǎo)淋接口,

drainpoint,"排水點(diǎn),導(dǎo)淋點(diǎn)",

drainpot,排污罐,

draintrap,存水彎,

"drain,discharge",排出,

drawoffvalve,排水閥,

drawoffpump,"抽出泵,抽取泵",

drawer,抽氣器,

drawingblock,標(biāo)題欄,

draw-off,抽出,

driftloss,風(fēng)吹損失,

drillingrig,鉆機(jī),

dripfunnels,漏斗,

driplegs,集液管,

driptrap,滴水閥,

drivekey,驅(qū)動(dòng)鍵,

drivenshaft,從動(dòng)軸,

driver,"驅(qū)動(dòng)器,驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置",

drivingshaft,主動(dòng)軸,

droplet,液滴,

drumdumper,"卸罐機(jī),倒桶機(jī)",

drumslimits,罐區(qū),

dryfilmthickness,干膜厚度,

drygas-holder,干式氣柜,

dryice,干冰,

dryer,干燥器,

dryingburner,干燥燒嘴,

DSGN：Design,設(shè)計(jì)(DSGN),

DTY：drawtexturedyarn,牽伸變形絲(DTY),

ductresonator,管道諧振器,

dummyelbow,假彎頭,

dummytest,試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),

dummytube,假管,

dummytube,"假管,擋管",

dumphopper,傾料斗,

dumptank,"卸料罐,倒罐",

dumper,卸料器,

dumpingtypepacking,亂堆式填料,

duo-check,雙重止回閥,

duplexalloysteel,雙相合金鋼,

duplextemperatureelement,雙溫度元件,

duplexthermocouples,雙重?zé)犭娕?

dustbucket,除塵桶,

dustcollector,集塵器,

dustdome,塵幕,

duty,負(fù)荷(冷負(fù)荷/熱負(fù)荷),

dutyspecification,負(fù)荷規(guī)格,

DW：DemineralizedWater,脫鹽水(DW),

dydroblastdecokingwater,液壓噴射除焦水,

dynamicSeparator,動(dòng)力分離器,

E.M.：ElectricalMotor,電機(jī),

E/MRO：Electrical/MechanicalRunoutCheck,電氣/機(jī)械跳動(dòng)檢查,

EA：ethylacetate,醋酸乙烯(EA),

earthconductor,接地線,

earthelectrode,接地體,

earthing/grounding,接地,

eccentricrotatingplugtypevalve,偏心旋轉(zhuǎn)閥,

eccentricrotatingplugtypevalve,偏心旋轉(zhuǎn)閥,

eccentric-disctypevalve,偏心盤閥,

economizer,省煤器,

EDA：ethylenediamine,乙二胺(EDA),

edgemasking,邊緣遮蓋,

eductor,排放管,

eductor=ejector,噴射器,

EFD/EFDs：EngineeringFlowDiagrams,工藝流程圖(EFD),

effluent,流出物,

EI&InstrumentEngineering,電儀工程設(shè)計(jì),

EI&Instrument：ElectronicMeasurement&Instruments,電儀(電測(cè)與儀表),

ejector,噴射器,

elasticity,彈性,

elbow,彎頭,

electricheater,電加熱器,

electricalandmechnicalrunout,電氣和機(jī)械跳動(dòng),

electricalandmechnicalrunoutlimit,電氣和機(jī)械跳動(dòng)限值,

electricalclassification,電氣等級(jí),

electricalexplosion-proof,電氣防暴,

electricalrunout,電氣跳動(dòng)(“電跳動(dòng)”),

electricalyield,電動(dòng)產(chǎn)率,

electrical-pneumatictransducer：I/Ptransducer,電-氣轉(zhuǎn)換器,

electrondonors,給電子體,

electronhungryspecies,缺電子物質(zhì),

electrostaticprecipitator,電除塵,

elementhead,元件頭,

elementarysulfur,單質(zhì)硫,

elevatedtank,高架罐,

elevation,標(biāo)高,

eliminator,氣流分離器,

ellipticalhead,橢圓封頭,

elutriator,淘析器,

emergencypowergenerator,事故發(fā)電機(jī),

emergencypowersupply,事故供電,

emergencyshut-down,事故停車,

emergencyupsetconditions,緊急波動(dòng)工況,

emission,排放(物),

emissionflux,排放通量,

emissionrate,排放速率,

emulsification,乳化,

emulsifyingdetergent,乳化清洗劑,

emulsifyingsolvent,乳化溶劑,

enclosedspace,密閉空間,

endangle,終止角(平臺(tái)),

endcover,端蓋,

endpoint,終餾點(diǎn),

endothermicreaction,吸熱反應(yīng),

endurance,耐久性,

energized,帶電,

energybalance,能量平衡,

energyconsumption,能耗,

engineering,工程設(shè)計(jì),

engineeringcompany,工程公司,

enthalpy,焓,

enthapybalance,焓平衡,

entrainment,夾帶,

enzyme,酶,

equalization,均化,

equilibriumfluid,平衡液,

equilibriumprofile,平衡曲線,

EquipmentDeliveryReceivingandInspection,設(shè)備接運(yùn)及檢驗(yàn),

equipmentgeneraldocument,設(shè)備通用文件,

equipmentliner,設(shè)備襯里,

equipmentlist,設(shè)備清單,

equipmentoperatingpressure,設(shè)備操作壓力,

equipmentoverhaul,設(shè)備大修,

equipmentschedule,設(shè)備表,

equipmentsizeguidelines,設(shè)備尺寸指南,

erectiondocument,安裝文件,

erosion,"腐蝕,磨損",

errata,勘誤表(正誤表),

escaperoute,疏散通道(逃生通道),

ESD：EmergencyShutdownSystem,緊急停車系統(tǒng)(ESD),

essentialqualityparameter,必需質(zhì)量參數(shù),

etch,腐蝕,

ethalpy,焓,

ethylene,乙烯,

ethylenedryer,乙烯干燥器,

ethylenefractionator,乙烯分離,

ethylenefractionator,乙烯精餾塔,

ethylenefractionatorcondenser,乙烯分餾塔冷凝器,

ethylenemeter,乙烯計(jì)量器,

ethyleneplant,乙烯裝置,

ethyleneproduct,乙烯產(chǎn)品,

evaporation,蒸發(fā),

evaporationloss,蒸發(fā)損失,

evengasdistribution,均勻氣體分布,

excessflowbalve,過流閥,

executivebody,執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu),

executivesummary,執(zhí)行摘要,

exhaustpipe,排氣管,

exhauststeam,乏汽排汽,

exhauster,排風(fēng)機(jī),

exothermic,放熱,

exothermicreaction,放熱反應(yīng),

expansion,膨脹,

expansionjoint,膨脹節(jié),

expansionmachine,膨脹機(jī),

expansionturbine,膨脹透平,

expected,預(yù)期,

expectedperformancecurve,預(yù)期性能曲線,

expectedvalue,預(yù)期值,

experiences,業(yè)績(jī),

explanatorynotes,注釋說明,

explosionlimit,爆炸極限,

explosionproof,防爆,

explosivedecompression,爆炸泄壓,

explosiveproperty,爆炸性能,

extendedbody,加長(zhǎng)閥體,

extensionspindle,伸長(zhǎng)軸,

extraction,"抽提,(工藝)萃取",

extractor,萃取器,

extruder,擠壓機(jī),

extruderpackage,擠壓機(jī)成套設(shè)備,

extruderpelletizer,擠壓造粒機(jī),

extrusion,"突出,突出部分",

extrusiongap,突出氣隙,

extrusionunit,擠壓?jiǎn)卧?

"F&D×3/16W/1-1/2SF--FLANGEDANDDISHEDWITH11/2""S.F.","折邊碟形封頭,帶11/2""直邊段",

FAB：Fabrication,加工制造(FAB),

fabrication/blanking,下料,

fabricationdrawings,制造圖,

face(activeandpassive),活躍軸承/不活躍軸承(止推軸承),

faceplate,平臺(tái),

FC：fail-close,氣關(guān)(FC),

FO：fail-open,氣開(FO),

FS：fail-safe,"故障安全,自動(dòng)防故障(FS)",

fallingfilmtype,降膜式,

fan,風(fēng)機(jī),

fandeck,分機(jī)平臺(tái),

fastener,緊固件,

FAT：FactoryAcceptanceTest,工廠驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn)(FAT),

fatigueanalysis,疲勞分析,

fattyacid,脂肪酸,

FDFan：forceddraftfan,鼓風(fēng)機(jī)(FDF),

FDS：FunctionalDesignSpecification,功能設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)格書(FDS),

FDY：FullyDawnYarn,全牽伸絲(FDY),

feedback,反饋,

feedcooler,進(jìn)料冷卻器,

feedforward,前饋,

feedgas,原料氣,

feedgascooler,原料氣冷卻器,

feedpump,給料泵,

feedpumpturbine,小汽機(jī),

feedspecification,進(jìn)料規(guī)格,

feedthroat,進(jìn)料口,

feederhopper,"進(jìn)料料斗,進(jìn)料斗",

fefluxpump,回流泵,

FeluwaPumpenGMBH,非洛瓦(德國),

FGDS：FlammableandToxicGasDetectionSystem,可燃和有毒氣體檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)(FGDS),

fieldauxiliaryroom,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)輔助室,

fieldfit-up,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)裝備,

fieldmonitoringstation,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)監(jiān)視站,

FieldRackRoom,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)機(jī)柜室,

FTA：fieldterminationassembly,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)終端組件(FTA),

Figure8=spectacleblind,8字盲板,

fillorder,"履行訂貨,履單",

fillorder,"履行訂貨,履單",

filling,"充注,填充,填料",

filter,過濾器,

filtercake,濾餅,

filtrate,濾液,

fininclination,翅片傾角,

FIN：AfterFinalMachining,最終機(jī)加工之后(FIN),

finalcondenser,最終冷凝器,

FinalDrawing,終圖,

FinalIssue,最終發(fā)布,

fineargoncolumn,精氬塔,

fineslag,細(xì)渣,

finetuning,"諧調(diào),微調(diào)",

finespressfilter,細(xì)渣壓濾機(jī),

FFL：FinishedFloorLeve,樓板地面完成標(biāo)高l(FFL),

FGL：FinishedGroundLevel,地面完成面標(biāo)高(FGL),

finishingmill,精軋機(jī),

finishingsection,后處理工段,

fireexposedarea,火災(zāi)暴露區(qū)域,

firefighting,消防,

firehydrant,消防栓,

firepotentialequipment,火災(zāi)隱患設(shè)備,

firesafetype,耐火型,

firewater,消防水,

firebox,爐膛,

Fireclay,耐火土,

firedheater,燃燒加熱爐,

fireproofing,防火材料,

fire-resistanbutterflyvalve,高溫蝶閥,

fire-resistangatevalve,高溫閘閥,

firsteffectevaporator,一效蒸發(fā)器,

firstissue,首版,

FirstIssue,首次發(fā)布,

firstpolymerization,第一聚合反應(yīng),

firstreactor,第一反應(yīng)器,

fission,裂變,

fittings,管件,

fixedtubesheettypeheatexchanger,固定管板式換熱器,

flamearrestor,阻火器,

FID：FlameIonizationDetector,火焰離子化檢測(cè)器(FID),

FPD：FlamePhotometricDetector,火焰光度檢測(cè)器(FPD),

flamescanner,火焰掃描儀,

flangesafetysprayshield,法蘭安全防濺板,

flangesurfacefinishes,法蘭表面光潔度,

flangetap,法蘭分接頭,

flangedanddishedhead,折邊碟形封頭,

flangedconnection,法蘭連接,

flap,轉(zhuǎn)板,

flaredrum,火炬罐,

flarestack,火炬,

flarestack,火炬煙囪,

flaresystem,火炬系統(tǒng),

flareless,直口,

"flasher=flashdrum,flashtank",閃蒸罐,

FG：FlashGas,閃蒸氣(FG),

FG：FuelGas,燃料氣(FG),

flashpoint,閃點(diǎn),

flashvapour,閃蒸氣,

flatness,平直度,

flexseal=flexibleseal,撓性密封