2022-2023學年河南省鄭州市第一百零七中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年河南省鄭州市第一百零七中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Howdidpeoplefeelwhentheyheardthereweren’tanynewsabouttheFlightMH370crash?

------Theycan’tbe_______.

A.happy

B.morefrustrated

C.frustrated

D.happier參考答案：B2.I’mtoobusytogoshoppingatthishour;_______,it’sbeginningtosnow.A.besides

B.still

C.except

D.however參考答案：A略3.—Canweseeyourmanagernow?—I’mafraidnot.He______ameetingfornearlytwohoursandI’venoideawhenitwillbeover.A.ishaving

B.hashad

C.hasbeenhaving

D.willhave參考答案：C4.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh，excellent.It’sworth________.A．listeningto

B．beinglistenedto

C．listening

D.tobelistenedto參考答案：A5.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouse

D.ahousethesamebigas參考答案：B6.___________wasknowntoall,Williamhadbrokenhispromise___________hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;which

B.As;that C.It;that

D.It;which參考答案：B解析：從句意分析，promise后是同位語從句，因此首先排除A、D兩項；如果用it作形式主語，all之后不能用逗號，故選B。7.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／參考答案：B8.Whenwerodelikesnowmenalong

theway,children__longwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.

Adressingup

B

dressedin

C

dressedupas

D

dressingdown參考答案：B9.Theboysfoundacaveinthehill,______theysawsomewoodenboxes.

A.fromwhich

B.inwhere

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D10.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A略11.It’stimethatwe______.A.tookmeasures

B.willtakemeasures

C.havetakenmeasures

D.takemeasure參考答案：A略12.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A13.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.packed B.concerned

C.recovered D.ignored參考答案：D14.Whathesuggested

agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike

B.smellslike

C.feelslike

D.soundslike參考答案：D15.Atthemeeting,theydiscussedthreedifficult_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.accesses C.means D.methods參考答案：A16.Theteacherwantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutmodernscienceandtrieshardtodevelopa(n)______aboutnatureamonghisstudents.

A.curiosity

B.habit

C.interest

D.independence參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomanstrugglingwithalargepackage（包裹）.Itwashalfinandhalfoutofhercar.Hewasa

1

kindofmansohewentuptothewomanandsaid,"Letmegiveyouahandwiththatpackage.Itlooksvery

2

.""That'sverykindofyou,"thewomansaid."I'mhavingalotof

3

withit.Ithinkit'sstuck.""Togetherwe'llsoonmoveit,"themansaid."I'llgetintothe

4

andtaketheotherend.""Oh,that'svery

5

.Thankyousomuch,"thewomansaidgratefully.Hegotintotheback

6

ofthecarandtookholdoftheotherendofthepackage."Right,"hesaid,"I'mready."Andhebegantopushwithallhis

7

.Forseveralminutesthemanandthewomanstruggledwiththepackage.Soontheywerebothredinfaceandoutof

8

."Let'spauseforaminute,"themansaid."You'reright.Itreallyis

9

."Theypausedforafew

10

towipetheperspirationfromtheirfacesandgettheirbreathback.Thenthemansaid,"Let'stryagain.Areyou

11

?"They

12

tookholdofthepackageagain."One,two,three!"themansaid,andagainthey

13

theirstrugglewiththepackage.Atlast,whentheywereboth

14

,themansaid,"I'msorry,butthepackagereallyseemstobe

15

stuck.Idon'tthinkthere'sanywaywecangetitoutofthecar.""Getitoutofthecar!"thewomancried."Youfool!I'mtryingtogetitin!"

1.

A.helpful

B.careful

C.useful

D.hopeful2.

A.big

B.small

C.heavy

D.light3.

A.problems

B.trouble

C.pain

D.worry4.

A.seat

B.package

C.street

D.car5.

A.sensible

B.interesting C.possible

D.moving6.

A.car

B.box

C.seat

D.chair7.

A.power

B.strength

C.hands

D.arms8.

A.mind

B.air

C.exercise

D.breath9.

A.stuck

B.taken

C.shaken

D.broken10.

A.times

B.hours

C.moments

D.days11.

A.alright

B.ready

C.OK

D.right12.

A.both

B.all

C.each

D.every13.

A.stopped

B.kept

C.paused

D.continued14.

A.interested

B.excited

C.exhausted

D.surprised15.

A.mostly

B.completely

C.nearly

D.greatly

參考答案：1-5 ACBDA

6-10

CBDAC 11-15BADCB三、閱讀理解18.Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.Whenyou’vegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven’tgotit,youthinkaboutitallthetime.Ourbiggestenemiesarenotterriblediseasesandsoon.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation(刺激).Whodoesn’tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequentdrinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit’stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedon’tcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.Allright,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking.You’reprobablysaying,“It’seasytosay,butIcan’thelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIcan’tdowithoutthem.”ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.

13.Accordingtotheauthor,________ourbiggestenemiesofhealth.A.toomuchdrinkingis

B.toomuchsmokingisC.eatingtoomuchis

D.weourselvesare14.“Ican’thelpmyself”means____________.A.Ican’tdoitmyself

B.ImustasksomeonetohelpC.Ican’tcontrolmyself

D.dohelpme,please15.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.terriblediseasesandsoonB.toenjoypleasuresafterabusydayC.thedifficultyofcontrollingourselvesD.thatweshouldcontrolourselvestokeephealthy參考答案：13.D

14.C

15.D本文是一篇說明文，健康是世界上最重要的事物，而我們自己在毀壞我們的健康，我們才是健康的最大敵人?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第五句“Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.”可知我們才是健康的最大敵人，因為正是我們自己在毀壞我們的健康。故D項正確?！?4題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)劃線后一句“Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.”可知人人都知道健康的重要性，關鍵在于人們無法控制住自己，他們需要額外的東西來刺激自己。故C項正確?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后四句“ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.”可知作者只有自己才可以幫助自己，而且我們必須要做到，沒有別人能夠幫助我們。故D項正確。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenager(十幾歲的孩子)problem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懶散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn'tforgottenthem.He'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”O(jiān)neofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.66.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentw