2022年廣東省揭陽市坪上中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年廣東省揭陽市坪上中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheTVmanufacturerismuchmoreproductive.Thisyears’productionisthreetimes_____itwasfiveyearsago.A.what B.that

C.than

D.as參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。句意：今年的產(chǎn)量是五年前的三倍。本處為賓語從句，從句中缺少表語，指事物應(yīng)用what。故選A。2.Thetalkfailedbecausenoonecould

asolutionacceptedbybothsides.A.makeupwith

B.putupwith

C.keepupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：會談失敗了，因為沒有人能提出接受雙方的解決方案。A.makeupwith與...重修舊好；B.putupwith容忍；C.keepupwith跟上；D.comeupwith提出。故選D。3.Iusedtodrinkalotofcoffee,butthesedaysI_____tea.A.prefer B.ampreferring C.havepreferred D.preferred參考答案：A4.I’dlike________adiamondnecklace.A．owning

B．ownedC．toown

D．own參考答案：C本句中own為動詞，意為“擁有”。I’dliketodo...“我愿意/想……”，為固定句型。5.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：D6.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied

thecountryinthe

China’sWarofLiberation.A.inmemoryof

B.incaseof

C.inchargeof

D.indefenseof參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重那些在中國解放戰(zhàn)爭中為保衛(wèi)國家犧牲的解放軍戰(zhàn)士。inmemoryof作為對某人的紀念；incaseof萬一，如果；inchargeof主管，負責(zé);indefenseof保衛(wèi)。根據(jù)語境可知選D。7.E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.areplaying

C.isplaying

D.play參考答案：C8.--Alice’ssecond-handcomputer____wrongalthoughsheuseditonlyonce.--You’dbettergotocheckit.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.hadgone參考答案：A9.Iwasdoingmyhomeworklastnight____Iheardacry___help.A.then;of

B;while;for

C.atthesametime;to

D.when;for參考答案：D略10.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.

A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C11.Thesetwonewcamerasarequitesimilarinappearance(外觀)，butthisonecostsalmost________.A．twiceasmuch

B．twicesomuchC．a(chǎn)smuchtwice

D．somuchtwice參考答案：A考查倍數(shù)表達用法。后面句子補充完整應(yīng)為：butthisonecostsalmosttwiceasmuchasthatone。12.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.

A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D13.

hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：B略14.Ifeel_______beingunabletoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.asheamedof

B.shamefulfor

C.ashame

D.shamefulto參考答案：A15.All____studentsinourclassmade______progressbystudyingharderthisterm.

A./,a

B.the,the

C.the,a,

D.the,/參考答案：D略16.Itwas

terribleearthquakeand

numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從35-55各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Onedayateacheraskedherstudentstolistthenamesoftheotherstudentsintheclassontwosheetsofpaper，leavingaspacebetweeneachname．Thenshetoldthemtothinkofthe36

thingtheycouldsayabouteachoftheir

37

andwriteitdown．Ittooktheremainderoftheclassperiodtofinishtheir

38

，andasthestudentslefttheroom，eachonehandedinthepapers．ThatSaturdaytheteacherwrotedownthenameofeachstudentona39sheetofpaper，and

40

whateveryoneelsehadsaidaboutthat

41

．OnMondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist．Beforelong，theentireclasswas

42．“Really?”sheheardwhispers．“I

43

knewImeantanythingtoanyone!”and“Ididn’tknow44

likedmesomuch!”weremostofthe

45.Thatgroupofstudents

46on.Severalyearslater,oneofthestudents,Mark,waskilledinVietnamandtheteacherattendedthefuneralofthatspecialstudent.Thechurchwas47

hisfriends．Afterthefuneral，Mark’sparentsmettheteacher．“Wewantto

48yousomething，”Mark’sfathersaid，takingawalletoutofhispocket．“They49

thisonMarkwhenhewaskilled．Wethoughtyoumight

50

it．Openingthewallet，he

51

removedtwo

52

piecesofnotebookpaperthathadbeenfoldedandunfoldedmanytimes.Theteacherknewwithoutlooking

53

thepapersweretheonesonwhichshehadlistedallthegoodthingseachofMark’sclassmateshad

54

abouthim.“Thankyousomuchfordoingthat,”Mark’smothersaid.”Asyoucansee,Mark

55

it.”36．A．worst

B．mostunforgettable

C．mostcommon

D．nicest37．A．classmates

B．teachers

C．parentsD．relations38．A．preparation

B．test

C．a(chǎn)ssignmentD．discussion39．A．large

B．separate

C．red

D．clean40．A．1isted

B．read

C．selected

D．erased41．A．event

B．class

C．individual

D.homework42.A.crying

B．smiling

C.disappointed

D．exhausted43．A．never

B．a(chǎn)lways

C．sometimes

D．certainly44．A．others

B．girls

C．boys

D．some45．A.complaints

B．thoughts

C．excuses

D．comments46．A．held

B．took

C．moved

D．looked47．A．packedwith

B．frighteningto

Cpreparedfor

D．builtby48．A．tell

B．show

C．write

D．inform49．A．put

B．found

C．hid

D．wrapped50．A．need

B．expect

C．miss

D．recognize51．A．carefully

B．hurriedly

C．quickly

D．happily52．A．new

B．beautiful

C．worn

D．tough53．A．that

B．for

C.at

D．whether54．A．talked

B．said

C．missed

D.explained55．A．1ost

B．forgot

C．described

D．treasured參考答案：36---40DACBA

41---45CBAAD

46---50CABBD

51---55ACABD略三、閱讀理解18.Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.WhenothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn’talonewhenIwassad.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherpreferredtoknowwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtocleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theotherkidsgottowearthesameclothesfordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”inordertomissschool.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupatnightthenextmorning.Wecouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,mymotherwasbravetobreaktheChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallkindsofthingsathome.Ibelieveshelayawakethinkingupallthingsforustodo.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Twoofherchildreceivedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeentakenawaybythepoliceordivorced(離婚).Sosheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean.”

Why?Because

nowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.32.Whycouldn’ttheauthoreatcandyforbreakfast?A.Hermothercouldn’tafford(買得起)forcandyB.Shepreferredcereal,eggsortoasttocandy.C.Hermotherthoughtitnotgoodtoeatcandyforbreakfast.D.Hermotherhadtogivecandytotheauthor’ssisterandtwobrothers.33.Theauthor’smothermadeherchildrenworkbecause_________.A.shehadtroublefailingintosleep.B.shehadnotimetodothehousework.C.shewasteachingherchildrentolivebythemselves.D.shecouldn’tkeepsuchabigfamilywithoutherchildren’shelp.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorisstrictwithherchildrenB.Theauthorisnothappytohavesuchameanmother.C.Theauthor’smotherbroketheChildLaborLawtomakemoneyD.Theauthor’smotherfailedtoeducateherchildrentobehonest.35.Fromthetextwelearnthattheauthor___________.A.dislikeshermother

B.isverygratefultohermother

C.ispolitetohermother

D.istiredofhermother參考答案：32.C33.C34.A35.B試題分析:本文主要講了作者的媽媽很他們很嚴格，包括不讓他們吃糖，按時睡覺，刷碗等，雖然作者小時候很討厭，但是當(dāng)作者長大后才明白，媽媽這樣做是為了讓他們變得更有優(yōu)秀，作者很感激媽媽。32.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.可知，作者早上不準許吃糖是因為他的媽媽認為糖果對身體不好。所以選C。33.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallkindsofthingsathome.Ibelieveshelayawakethinkingupallthingsforustodo.可知，作者的媽媽讓他們工作，是想讓他們學(xué)會自理。所以選C。34.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.可知，作者也是用媽媽教育他們的方法教育自己的孩子，所以她對自己的孩子很嚴格。所以選A。35.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean.”

Why?Because

nowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.可知，作者很感激她的媽媽。故選B。19.Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Theyoftenhappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencrack(縫隙)open.Housesfall,peoplearekilledandhurt,andsometimeswholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.Canwedosomethingto