高中英語外研版選擇性第一冊(cè)訓(xùn)練Unit3SectionCDevelopingideasPresentingideasReflection

SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection課后篇鞏固提升必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Helettheballslipthroughhisgraspandintothen.

答案net2.Webintolaughterwhenweheardthefunnyjoke.

答案burst3.However,everyjournalistmustbecarefultoreportnotonlyavpictureofwhatishappening,butatruepicture.

答案vivid4.Herteamwas(分配)toinventanewbattery.

答案assigned5.Go(圍棋)isaboardgamefortwoplayers,inwhichtheaimistosurroundmoreterritorythanthe(對(duì)手).

答案opponent6.Theswentwell,andthetransplantisfunctioningwell.

答案surgery7.TheUNagencyleadsinternationaleffortstodworldhunger.

答案defeat8.Thegovernmentnowhopesto(抓住)theinitiativeoneducation.

答案seize9.(合作)ratesoverallwerehigh—andhighestwhentheparticipantswerecooperatinginclustersandhadtheabilitytodropapartnerinfavourofanother.

答案Cooperation10.Thebattleforthethirdplacewasi.

答案intenseⅡ.短語填空inthisway;burstonto;beonone’sfeet;payoff;etrue;thekeyto;upsanddowns;setoff;becaughtup1.Ifyouwantyourdreams,don’toversleep.

答案toetrue2.Thebandthemusicscenein1997.

答案burstonto3.Wewillhavemoremoneytospendafterweourdebt.

答案payoff4.Teachers’knowledgeisstudents’achievements.

答案thekeyto5.Asmyfatherkeptunderlining,Ijoinedtheworkforce,andhadforyearsuntilIdecidedtoquitandstartmyownthing.

答案upsanddowns6.,IcanhelpyouwithyourChineseandyoucanhelpmewithmypoorEnglish.

答案Inthisway7.BeforeI,everyonetoldmethechallengewasimpossible,butIwasdetermineditwasn’t.

答案setoff8.Thepanyseemstonow.

答案beonitsfeet9.Businesseswillsooninthisspiralofeverdiminishingconfidence.

答案becaughtupⅢ.翻譯句子1.由于有許多工作要做,她不被允許離開辦公室。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))答案Withalotofworktodo,shewasn’tallowedtoleaveheroffice.2.你不用車的時(shí)候,鎖車是有必要的。(it作形式主語)答案Itisnecessaryforyoutolockthecarwhenyoudonotuseit.3.聆聽一首詩和在一頁紙上讀它是不同的體驗(yàn)。(experience)答案Hearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.4.它們看上去很有吸引力,我認(rèn)為你可能會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)展覽感興趣。(so...that)答案TheylooksoattractivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.5.遺憾的是,我們不會(huì)去那里看這些預(yù)言是否成真。(see)答案Unfortunately,wewillnotbetheretoseeifthesepredictionsetrue.關(guān)鍵能力提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解Olympichostcitiesaregenerallyconsideredtobeequippedwithadvancedtechnologyandexpensivefacilities.Now,peoplecanjustgothereforalittleOlympiclevelentertainment.Athens,Greece(1896and2004)HometothefirstmodernOlympicgamesin1896,Athens’historyoftheOlympictraditiondatesbackseveralthousandyears.Everyfouryears,theOlympictorchislitatthePanathenaicStadiuminAthensbeforebeginningitslongjourneytothenewhostcity.VisitorscanwalkthroughtheOlympicVelodromeintheOlympicSportsplexandstepbackintimeatthe50,000seatstadium.Barcelona,Spain(1992)ThesedaysBarcelonaisamongtheworld’smostvisitablecitiesevenwithoutOlympicfame,butthatisn’talwaysthecase.ThetelemunicationstowerbuiltforthegamesbySpanisharchitectCalatravaisalsoaniconic(圖像的)deviceofthecity’sskyline,anditsOlympicsstadium—MontjuicStadiumisregularlyusedtohostAlistmusicalperformanceslikeTheRollingStones,Madonna,andBeyonce.StMoritz,Switzerland(1924and1948)Appropriately,thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashostedtheWinterOlympicstwice,andcontinuestomakeuseofitsmanysportsfacilities—ifyoucanaffordtogetthere.StayattheKulmHotelfortheeasiestaccesstotheKulmCountryClub,whereguestscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymidcenturyOlympians,ortestyourcourageontheOlympiaBobRun,oneofthefewplaceswhereyoucanrideafullspeedOlympicbobsled(雙人雪橇)onarunconstructedentirelyofice.Sydney,Australia(2000)TheturnofthecenturySydneySummerOlympicswerenamedthe“GreenGames”bytheInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)andweredesignedtointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconsciouswayofhostingtheevent.ThestructurethatbestshowsSydney’seffortstobeanexampleofcontinuingOlympicdevelopmentistheANZStadium.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文介紹了幾個(gè)奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦城市:希臘雅典、西班牙巴塞羅那、瑞士圣莫里茨、澳大利亞悉尼的各自的特色。1.WheredoesthehostcitygettheOlympictorchlit?A.AtthePanathenaicStadium.B.AttheOlympicSportsplex.C.AttheMontjuicStadium.D.AttheANZStadium.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Everyfouryears,theOlympictorchislitatthePanathenaicStadiuminAthens”可知,每四年,奧運(yùn)火炬在雅典的帕納尼克體育場(chǎng)點(diǎn)燃。故選A項(xiàng)。2.WhowillprobablychoosetovisitStMoritz?A.Thosefondoficesports.B.Thosefondoflisteningtoopera.C.Thoseinterestedinpopularmusic.D.ThoseinterestedinOlympichistory.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashostedtheWinterOlympicstwice”可知,圣莫里茨已經(jīng)舉辦了兩屆冬奧會(huì),以及“whereguestscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymidcenturyOlympians”可知,在那里,游客能夠在中世紀(jì)奧運(yùn)會(huì)選手使用過的同一個(gè)湖上滑冰,因此,喜歡冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)的人可能會(huì)選擇圣莫里茨。故選A項(xiàng)。3.What’sspecialaboutSydneyOlympicGames?A.TheirdesignersarefromSpain.B.TheyarethoughtpoorlyofbytheIOC.C.Theyarehostedinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.D.TheirdesignintentionisproposedbySydneyauthority.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“SydneySummerOlympicswerenamedthe‘GreenGames’”可知,悉尼夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)被國際奧委會(huì)命名為綠色奧運(yùn)會(huì),再由“weredesignedtointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconsciouswayofhostingtheevent”可知,它被設(shè)計(jì)成旨在引入一種更環(huán)保的主辦方式,故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,你的澳大利亞朋友William暑假期間要來中國游玩,行程中計(jì)劃在你家住三天,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.住宿條件;2.活動(dòng)安排;3.其他事項(xiàng)(氣候差異、著裝提醒等)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考范文DearWilliam,IamdelightedtoknowthatyouareingtoChina,andespeciallyexcitedthatyouwillstayinmyhouse.Now,I’dliketotellyousomerelevantinformationaboutyourstayhere.Thebedroominwhichyouwillliveisbrightandpleasant.Allkindsofbooksaswellasaputerareavailable.Ofcourseyouhaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.What’smore,Iintendtoshowyouaroundmycitysothatyoucanvisitsomeplacesofinterest.Bytheway,wearehavingahotsummerhere.So,besuretobringsomeclothessuitableforthisseason.Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfulexperiencehere.I’mlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedEmily.Althoughhersingingwasverypleasanttohear,lackingofcourage,sheneverdaredtosinginfrontofstrangers.Onesummer,theneighborhoodwhereshelivedwouldholdasingingpetition.Herbestfriend,Lucy,cametoinvitehertoparticipateinthepetition,butEmilysaid,“I’mafraidtotakepartinit.”Hermothersaid,“It’sokay;justdoitbravely.”Emilyfollowedhermama’sadviceanddecidedtogiveherselfatry.Thedaycame.EmilyandLucywenttothepetitionsite.Butshewastootimid(膽小的)towalkontothestage.Shehadbeenwaitinguntilothersfinishedsinging.Sheshakily(顫抖地)forcedherselftostandonthestage.Shestartedtosing,buthervoicewassolow.What’sworse,shewassonervousthatsheforgotthelyrics(歌詞)aftersingingafewwords.Beinglaughedatbyothers,embarrassedandshy,sheranawayfromthestage.Somenaughtyboysranafterherandsaid,“Emily,coward(膽小鬼)!Emily,coward!”Emilydidn’targuewiththem.Whatshewantedwastogobackhomeasquicklyasshecould.Finally,sherushedintothehouse,huggedhermomandcriedsadly.“Well,mypoorgirl,don’tcry.Tellmewhathappenedtoyou,”askedhermom.Emilylookedupathermotherandtoldherwhatshehadexperienced.Listeningtoher,hermomcuppedherfaceandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter,girl.Aslongasyoupracticesingingmoreinfrontofstrangers,youwillbeebraverlittlebylittle.So,mygirl,don’tbebeatenbyafailure.Youcangoouttopracticesingingeveryday.Nomatterwhoislisteningtoyou,goonsingingandneverstop.Ibelievetherewillbeaharvestforyou.”注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom’ssuggestion.

Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresinginganddancing.

參考范文Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom’ssuggestion.Thenextday,shebegantopracticesingingoutside.Gradually,herc