深圳市中考英語(yǔ)試題電子版A4版

年深圳市中考英語(yǔ)真題第一部分 選擇題（60分）Ⅰ. 詞匯（15分）ⅰ.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）()1.Dad,I’mconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear. Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers. A.Idon’tagree B.Ithink C.Ingeneral()2.HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently? No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago. A.heardabout B.writtento C.gotaletterfrom()3.Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend. Soundsgreat!IwillhelpyouifIamavailable. A.busy B.free C.pleased()4.TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude. Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected. A.fightingwith B.quarrelingwith C.playingajokeon()5.Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapologize. I’msorry.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain. A.saysorry B.saygoodbye C.sayhello()6.Youlooksotired.What’swrong? Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad. A.mademedrivecrazily B.mademeawake C.mademecrazy()7.IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer. Wow!Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday. A.terrible B.wonderful C.frightening()8.Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink? Sorry,Ihavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome. A.leave B.buildtheroad C.digholesⅱ.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共7小題，每小題1分）()9.A__________showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear. A.calendar B.festival C.journey()10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcan’t__________acar. A.rent B.borrow C.afford()11.You’recoughingalot.You’dbetter__________smokingnow. That’sreallyhardforme. A.giveup B.goon C.setup()12.Nowadays,videogamesarevery__________withteenagers. Yes,theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.That’sreallyharmfultotheirhealth. A.pleased B.patient C.popular()13.WhatcanIdoforyou? Please__________thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou. A.fix B.fill C.mix()14.Thedresslookssoniceonyou!Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit? __________,itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao. A.Infact B.Inaddition C.Inneed()15.Imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam. __________ A.Ithinkso. B.Whatapity! C.Youaresocareless!Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分） WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ivolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespieapatientinacoma（昏迷）.Heneverhadanyvisitors,and16seemedtocareabouthim.Asavolunteer,Ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime. OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenIcamebacktendayslater,IfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad19,Iwasverysad. Severalyearslater,20Iwasatagasstation,Inoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!Hewasalive!Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug（擁抱）Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasa(n)23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislife,Imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife. Iwillneverforgethiswords,“You’reanangel!”()16.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody()17.A.shaking B.holding C.waving()18.A.morethan B.atmost C.fewerthan()19.A.escaped B.slept C.died()20.A.why B.when C.what()21.A.asked B.wondered C.explained()22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.nervous()23.A.angel B.nurse C.doctor()24.A.but B.and C.or()25.A.importantly B.confidently C.carefullyⅢ. 閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分） C.Workharderifyou’renotactive. D.Neverstoptryingnomatterhowoldyouare.DFluisacommondiseaseinourdailylife.Itiscausedbythefluvirus.Thediseasecausesdrythroatsandrunnynoses.Youmayalsohaveafeverandcoughtogetherwithbodyaches.Sometimes,youmayfeeltired.Usually,ittakesaboutoneormorethantwoweeksforapersontogetbacktonormal.However,iffluisserious,itmayresultindeath.IntheUS,therearearound200,000patientsvisitinghospitalseveryyearbecauseofflu.So,itisbetterthatapersonshouldbevaccinated（接種疫苗）againstit.Astudyshowsthattheflushot（注射）hasaneffecton70%-90%ofthepeoplebelow65yearsold.Thevaccine（疫苗）worksafter2weeksorso,soitisbettertogettheshottwoweeksbeforetheonsetofthefluseason.Ifyougettheshot,yourbodywillbepreparedtofacethediseasewhenfluspreads.IntheUnitedStates,thefluseasonisusuallyfromNovembertoApril.Theflushotissafeforuse.Somepeoplefearthatthevaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbody.Thisworryisnotnecessary.Thevirusesinthevaccinearedead,andcannotcausedangerinthebody.However,weshouldknowthattheflushothassomesmallsideeffects,whicharenotseriousproblems.Theflushotisforbiddentopeoplewhoareallergic（過(guò)敏的）toeggsortowomenwhoaregoingtohavebabies.Itmayresultinterribleproblemslikeheartattack.Peoplewhohaveahighfevershouldnotgettheshot,either.Ifapersondoesnotfeelwellaftertakingthevaccine,heorshemustgotoseethedoctorimmediately.()38.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatfludoesn’tcause__________.A.feverorcough B.runnyrosesC.bodyachesortiredness D.clearthroats()39.Theunderlinedword“onset”inParagraph2means__________.A.end B.close C.death D.start()40.Accordingtothepassage,whatissomepeople’sfearfortheflushot?A.Theymayfeeltired.B.Theymayhaveabadcough.C.VaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbodyD.Theymayhavedrythroatsandrunnynoses.()41.Theflushotcanbegiventopeoplewho__________.A.arehavingahighfeverB.don’tfeelwellaftereatingeggsC.aregoingtogivebirthtobabiesD.arehealthyandwanttopreventthediseaseE TheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpowasheldattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre（會(huì)展中心）from9Aprilto11April.Itattractedmorethan1,600companiestodisplaytheirproducts.Thereweremorenewinventionsonshowthisyear.Herearesomeofthem. AsmartmirrorcanconnecttotheInternet.Youcangetthelatestnewsaboutthefashionworldwhenyoutouchthemirrorgentlywithyourfinger.Anditcanhelpyoumakegoodchoicesaboutthetypesandstylesofclothesthatbestsuityou.Youcanalsosendmessagesonthemirror. Inthepast,homerobotscouldonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloororwashingdishes.Butanewly-madehomerobotcannotonlycookmealsandservefood,butalsoplaysomemusicalinstrumentswhenyouwanttohavesomefun. Smartwatchesaremadeforkids.Kidscanusethemtomaketelephonecallsandevenplaygames.Theyreallylikesmartwatches.Theirparentslikethemaswellbecausetheycanknowtheirkids’locationsthroughthesignalssentbythesmartwatches.Besides,kidscanusethemascommonwatchestoreadthetime. OneoftheproductsmadebyDJ1isadroneaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot.Thiskindofdroneisusedinmanyfields.SomedroneshavealreadybeenusedattouristattractionslikeDongchong,Xichong,YangmeikengandDapengGeological Thankstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisfullofmiracles.Newinventionsmakeourlifesmarterandmoreconvenient.()42.HowmanydaysdidtheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpolast? A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays. D.Fourdays.()43.Whichnewinventioncanprovideyouwiththelatestfashionnews? A.Adrone. B.Asmartwatch. C.Arobot. D.Asmartmirror.()44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youcansendmessageswithacommonmirror. B.Adroneisaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot. C.Robotscanonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloor. D.Parentscanknowwheretheirkidsarethroughthesignalssentbyphones.()45.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticle? A.Sports. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Education.第二部分 非選擇題（25分）Ⅳ. 語(yǔ)法填空（10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，將答案寫在答卷上。（共10小題，每小題1分）Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPadsorbooks?Hereis46surveyaboutit. SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare47(good),becauseiPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof48(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpictures49(direct)toaprintertophotocopythem.WithaniPad,theycankeepall50(they)workinit.Andhomeworkwillnotbe51(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads. But52(other)thinkthatbooksaremorehelpfulforlearning.53,readingbookswon’thurttheireyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeper54(impress)onthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad55theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅴ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）作為一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化，國(guó)際化創(chuàng)新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外國(guó)友人來(lái)訪、工作和交流。這個(gè)周末，你父母的幾個(gè)外國(guó)朋友要來(lái)你家做客，他們對(duì)中國(guó)的文化、學(xué)校、美食及旅游景點(diǎn)等都非常感興趣。作為家庭一員，你將如何幫助爸爸媽媽一起接待他們呢？請(qǐng)寫出你的想法。內(nèi)容包括：1. 陪媽媽買菜，做有中國(guó)特色的食物；2. 客人來(lái)時(shí)，面帶微笑，開(kāi)門問(wèn)候、迎接客人；3. 陪客人聊（……）（至少兩方面）；4. 聊天時(shí)注意禮貌，要（……）（至少一個(gè)方面）；要求：1. 文章必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，并可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)面規(guī)范；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；4. 字?jǐn)?shù)要求80左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯（僅供參考）：chatwithsb.與某人聊天 Myparentshavesomeforeignfriends.Thisweekendtheyaregoingtovisitus.Iamhappytohelpmyparentsmakesomepreparations.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally,whentheyleave,Iwillsaygoodbyetothem.2015年參考答案Ⅰ. 詞匯（15分）答案1-8BCCBACBA9-15ACACBABⅡ. 完形填空（