2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省池州市名校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省池州市名校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）1.StudentsatGreenHighSchooloften_____booksfromtheirschoollibraryandcan_____themforaweek.（）A.lend；borrow B.lend；keep C.borrow；borrow D.borrow；keep2.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers，nooneis______intheworld.（）A.

disabled B.

weak C.

perfect D.

strange3.Iwon?tbelievewhatyousaid_________Iseeitwithmyowneyes.A.because B.unless C.if D.since4.Mr．Miller

thinks

staying

with

his

family

is

one

of_____things

in

the

world．（）A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.the

happiest5.Theenvironmentbecomesbetterandbetter._____birdsarecomingback.（）A.Hundred B.Thousand C.Hundreds D.Thousands

of6.--_____Iaskyouapersonalquestion？

--Ofcourse.Idon'tmindit.（）A.May B.Must C.Would D.Should7.—Look!Your

teacher

Miss

White

is

over

there.

—No,it

can't

be

her.She

______

to

Beijing.A.has

gone B.has

been C.went D.will

go8.—I?msorry,Jim.Iplannedtohelpyouwithyourmathyesterday,butI________forgot.—Itdoesn?tmatter.A.recently B.completely C.quietly D.clearly9.Beforetraveling,Peter______thewholeroomandthrewalltherubbish.（）A.found

out B.tried

out C.handed

out D.cleared

out10.-Grace，I'msorryIcan'tgotoZhongshugeBookstorewithyouthisweekend.

-______.Wecangotogethernexttime.（）A.I

hope

so B.

Never

mind C.

Sounds

good D.

Of

course

not二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共20.0分）Ididn'tleavemyhometownuntilIwassixteenyearsold.Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet（1）

______tome.YesterdayIreturnedtomyhometown，Ihavebeenawayforthreeyears.Somanythingshavealready（2）______.

BeforeIleft，therewasasmallpond（3）______myhouse，butnowpeoplehavefilledthispondandhavebuiltalargeshoppingmall.Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap，（4）______therearemanypeoplethere.Therewasabaseballcourtoutsidethecityinthepast.Weusedtoplaybaseballthere，（5）______onweekends.Nowanewstand（看臺(tái)）hasbeen（6）______sothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames.Itlooks（7）______thanbefore.

Thestreetinfrontofmyhouselooksjustasitalwaysdoes.Peoplehavebuiltapublic（8）______inthenextstreet.Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit.Besidethetwostreets，peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark.Greentreesandfreshflowerscouldbeseen（9）______.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceforpeopleto（10）______.Ireallyhopeourhometownwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.11.

A.voice B.memories C.songs D.food12.

A.changed B.stopped C.lost D.forgotten13.

A.through B.over C.inside D.opposite14.

A.or B.but C.so D.although15.

A.easily B.simply C.carefully D.especially16.

A.added B.repaired C.led D.moved17.

A.older B.deeper C.better D.worse18.

A.bank B.library C.museum D.hospital19.

A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere20.

A.fight B.relax C.collect D.workHaveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof？Howclosehaveyoubeentoa（1）______snake？Well，TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis（2）______.Hehasbeenworkingwiththem（3）______hewasalittleboy.Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler（馴蛇師）fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis（4）______tomakemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto（5）______thevenom（毒液），hehastofindrattlesnakes（響尾蛇）inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopleusethevenomtomakeintosomethingcalled"antivenin（抗蛇毒素）".Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin（6）______thepersonwhohasbeenbitten.

Manypeopleheard（7）______storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthem.Tonyhasbeentryingto（8）______peopleaboutthepositive（積極的）thingssnakesdo.Snakesarealsoverycleanandthey（9）______troublehumans.Tony'sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI'veheardof，butitisareallyimportantone.（10）______venomcollectors，manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.21.

A.safe B.dangerous C.dead D.careless22.

A.family B.job C.hobby D.pay23.

A.since B.until C.when D.if24.

A.honest B.lucky C.able D.careful25.

A.hurt B.collect C.hit D.taste26.

A.noticing B.depending C.saving D.protecting27.

A.modern B.silly C.bright D.scary28.

A.explain B.ask C.tell D.cause29.

A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.often30.

A.With B.Without C.On D.For三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）31.A：（1）______

B：I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendSallyatPudongAirport.

A：Sally？（2）______Whoisshe？

B：Sheismygoodfriend.SheisAmerican.

A：（3）______

B：Foraboutfouryears.Shelivednextdoortome.Buttwoyearsago，shewentbacktoAmericawithherparents.

A：（4）______WillshejusthaveatriptoShanghai？

B：No.ShewillliveinChinawithherparents.

A：（5）______CanshespeakChinese？

B：Yes，quitewell.Oh，it'stimeformetogonow.

A：OK.Bye-bye!

A.HowdoesSallyarriveinShanghai？

B.Whydoesshecomebackthistime？

C.Ihaven'theardofher.

D.It'seasierforhertolearnChinese.

E.Whatareyouupto，Amy？

F.Howlonghaveyouknowneachother？

G.Thatsoundsgreattoyou.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共34.0分）A

TheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseumAddress329AlamoPlaza，SanAntonio，TX78205BusinessHoursFromSeptember

toMay10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday10a.m.to10p.m.FridayandSaturdayFromJune6

toAugust10a.m.to10p.m.SundaythroughThursday10a.m.tomidnightFridayandSaturdayPriceAdultsingle（單個(gè)）＄14for2attractions＄18forany4attractions＄22forallattractionsChild（4-12）single＄8for2attractions＄11foranyattractions＄14forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucangotodifferentexhibition（展覽）halls，likeMaterialWorld，WorldMattersandSociety&Money.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Forexample，youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachance（機(jī)會(huì)）todosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.32.OnaSundayinOctober，youmaystayinthemuseumuntil______.A.7：00p.m. B.8：00p.m. C.9：00p.m. D.10：00P.m.33.A10-yearoldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay（支付）？______A.＄14 B.＄17 C.＄18 D.＄2234.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld，whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit？______A.Society&Money. B.WorldMatters.

C.Arts&entertainment. D.MaterialWorld.BMichaelwasplayingvideogamesinhisbedroom.Then，hesuddenlyheardanexplosion（爆炸）.Hetoldhisparentsthatheheardtheexplosion.Hisdadwentoutsideasfastashecould，andhesawabigfireinhisneighborJason'shouse.Hecalledthefirestationandtheyarrivedasfastastheycould，andtheambulance（救護(hù)車(chē)）came，too.

Jasonwasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tmove.Thefirementriedtheirbesttogethimoutofthehouseandputoutthefire.TheambulancetookJasontothehospital.MichaelandhisfamilywereworriedaboutJasonbecausetheygotalongwell，Jasonwasalwayssohelpfulandfriendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhood.Michael'sfamilywenttothehospitaltovisitJason.Hehad35%ofhisskinburned.HethankedMichael'sfamilyforsavinghim.Hetoldthemthathisdogplayedwithhisoven，anditmadetheexplosion.Thedogdiedaftertheexplosion."Wewillhelpyou，"Michael'sfamilysaid.

Dayslater，Michael'sfamilybegantohelptorebuildJason'shouse，andhebecamemuchbetter.Whatgreatneighborstheyare!35.WhatwasMichaeldoingwhentheexplosionhappened？______A.Hewasreading. B.Hewasplayingvideogames.

C.Hewassleeping. D.Hewashelpinghisneighbor.36.Jasonisa______person.A.boring

B.shy

C.helpful

D.brave（3）______causedtheexplosion.A.JasonB.MichaelC.Michael'sfatherD.Jason'sdog37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Michael'sFamily B.Jason'sNewHouse

C.GreatNeighbors D.Michael'sNewHouseCHaveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace？Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago，norwasit50yearsago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge，man'sdreamofvisitingthemoonorplanetshascometrue.

Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorations（探索）inspace.Thedistance（距離）betweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars，thenearestplanettoEarthismillionsofmilesaway!Travelingtotheplanetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman'snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreexciting.

Recently，twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft，VikingsIand2，landedonMarsinordertodiscoverwhetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.Sofartheyhaven'tfoundanylife.Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenus（金星）issohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.

Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture，peoplecanbuildspacestationsinspace.Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfortripstothemoonorplanets.ButmanshouldrealizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"space-probe"meaninChinese？______A.太空站 B.宇航員 C.宇宙飛船 D.太空探測(cè)器39.Inthefuture，peoplewillbuildspacestations______.A.OntheEarth B.Onthemoon C.Inspace D.OntheVenus40.Whichofthefollowingistrue？______A.ScientistshavefoundlifeonMars.

B.Manhastraveledbetweenplanets.

C.ThesurfaceofVenusistoohotforMantolive.

D.Fiftyyearsago，peoplehavetraveledtothemoon.DSometimesthehardestthingaboutfeelingsissharingthemwithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoubothwhenyourfeelingsaregoodandwhentheyaren'tsogood.Sharingalsohelpsyougetclosetopeoplewhoyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.

Beforeyoucanshareyourfeelingswithsomeone，youhavetoknowwhatfeelingsyouhave.Makingalistofyourfeelingscanhelp.Youcandothisinyourheadorbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaper，orevenbydrawingpictures.

Ifyou'refeelingsad，worriedorupset，you'dbettertellsomeone.Ifyoukeepsuchfeelingslockedinside，theycanevenmakeyousick!Soifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou，likeyourmomordad，youwillstarttofeelbetter.Butwhatifyoudon'twanttotalkwithyourmomordad？Thenfindanothertrustedadult.Maybethispersoncanhelpyoutalkwithyourmomanddadaboutyourproblem.

Whenyouhaveknownwhoyoucantalkwith，youneedtopickatimeandaplacetotalk.Ifyouthinkit'shardtosaywhat'sinyourmind，writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumean，tryexplainingitinadifferentway.Isthereanythingyouthinkcouldbedonetomakethingsbetter？Ifso，sayit.41.Sometimessharingfeelingswithothersisthemost______thingaboutfeelings.A.useless B.popular C.difficult D.important42.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.howtosaywhatwethinkabout

B.whyweneedtoshareourfeelings

C.whatweneedtotalkwithparents

D.wherewecantalkaboutourfeelings43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？______A.Sharingfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosetopeople.

B.Keepingbadfeelingslockedinsidecanmakeyousick.

C.Itisn'thelpfulthatyoushareyourgoodfeelingswithothers.

D.You'llfeelbetterifyoushareyourbadfeelingswithsomeone.E"Mazes（迷宮）arefun，"thoughtCharlie.HewenttothebiggestmazeinBritainwithagroupoffriendsfromschool.Theyboughttheirticketsandwentintothemaze."Followme.Iknowtheway.

"Areyousure？"askedGreg.

"Yes，I'msure."

Thedaybefore，Charliewenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutmazes.OnPage103，hefoundapictureofthemazeforthenextday.Hestudieditcarefully.Heworkedouttheroute（路線）.Itwasveryeasy.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing，leftatthesecondcrossing，andthenturnrightatalltheothercrossings.

Theystartedwalking.Itwasahotafternoon.Theywentonwalking."Areyousurewearegoingtherightway？"askedanotherfriend.

"Yes，"saidCharlie."Iknowtheway."

Afterawhile，somebodysawachild'shatontheground."Hey，Charlie.Isawthatearlierthisafternoon.We'rewalkingaroundinacircle（圓圈）.

Theyhadtocallaguard（管理員）.Heclimbeduphisladder（梯子）andtoldthemhowtowalk.Atlast，theycameout."Charlie，"theysaid，"wedon'tthinkyouknowyourleftfromyourright!"44.WhodidCharliegointothemazewith？______A.Hisbrothers. B.Hiscousins. C.Hisparents. D.Hisfriends.45.IfCharliewentintothemazeonJuly14，whendidheborrowthebook？______A.OnJuly12. B.OnJuly13. C.OnJuly15. D.OnJuly16.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Peoplecangointothemazewithouttickets.

B.CharliefoundthepictureofthemazeonPage303.

C.Oneofthemsawanadult'shatontheground.

D.Atlast，aguardhelpedthemcomeoutofthemaze.五、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共6.0分）47.閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

Oneday，thespidercaughtalittlebug（蟲(chóng)子）.Thebugsaid，"Ifyouletmego，Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatwillsaveyourlife."Thespiderstoppedandlistenedcarefully."You'dbettergetoutofthisfield，"thelittlebugsaid."Theharvest（收割）iscoming!"

Thespidersmiledandsaid，"Whatistheharvestyouaretalkingabout？Youarejusttellingmeastory."

Butthelittlebugsaid，"Oh，itistrue.Theownerofthisfieldiscomingtoharvestitsoon.Themachineswillkillyouifyoustayhere."

Thespidersaid，"Idon'tbelieveyou.Ihavelivedhereallofmylife，andtheownerhasnevercomehere."Andthenthespideratethelittlebugforlunch.

Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Asthespiderwasgoingtohavearest，shesawsomethickcloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthesoundofagreatmachine，andshesaidtoherself，"Whatwouldthatbe？Isthebugright？"

Always，weshouldlistentoothersandbemodest（謙虛）enoughtotakeothers'advice.(1)Wheredidthespiderlive？（不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞）

______(2)Whatwillhappentothespiderifshestillstaysthere？（不超過(guò)8個(gè)詞）

______(3)Whatdoesthestorytellus？（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）

______六、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）48.Doyouknowwhatthep______（人口數(shù)量）ofyourcityis？49.Youmustknown______（沒(méi)有人）elsecanhelpmeexceptyou.50.Knowledgeis______（財(cái)富），andpracticeisthekeytoit.51.It'su______（難以置信的）thatsuchawell-dressedladyshouldbeathief（賊）.52.Ir______（將……認(rèn)為）thebookthatTomsentmeasthebestgift.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）53.假如你是光明中學(xué)的八年級(jí)學(xué)生王萍，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向21stCentury（《21世紀(jì)報(bào)》）推薦你的好朋友李華。

性格特點(diǎn)（1）面對(duì)困難，永不放棄；（2）善解人意，喜愛(ài)閱讀；（3）熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)，為家鄉(xiāng)近3年的變化感到高興。學(xué)習(xí)狀況學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)五年了，在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步，能夠用英語(yǔ)和他人交流。暑假打算希望去新加坡旅游，參觀很多主題公園，品嘗各種美食。要求：

（1）語(yǔ)言流暢、通順、邏輯合理、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔；

（2）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（3）不得使用真實(shí)姓名和班名等；

（4）詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

提示詞：新加坡Singapore；主題公園themeparks

DearSir，

Iwouldliketointroducemybestfriend，LiHua.She________.

Thanksalot.Wishyouahappyday!

Yours，WangPing

答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】lend借出；borrow借入；keep保存。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知第一個(gè)空格上應(yīng)填borrow，因?yàn)閷?duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是借入；borrow和lend都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，都不能與foraweek連用，只能用keep，據(jù)此可知本題正確答案是D。

故選：D。

格林中學(xué)的學(xué)生經(jīng)常從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，他們能保存一周。

解答本題需首先理解所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法，再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意選取正確答案。2.【答案】C【解析】disabled有殘疾的；weak弱的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)"不要拿自己和別人比較，世界上沒(méi)有人是"可知，應(yīng)該是"完美的"。

故選：C。

不要拿自己和別人比較，世界上沒(méi)有人是完美的。

形容詞的種類(lèi)有很多，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試題。3.【答案】B【解析】A．because因?yàn)椋籅．unless如果不，除非；C．if如果；D．since因?yàn)?，自從。根?jù)前后句子"我會(huì)不相信你說(shuō)的話"和"我親眼所見(jiàn)"之間的關(guān)系可知，用"如果不"連接符合題意，所以用unless。

故選：B。

我會(huì)不相信你說(shuō)的話，除非我親眼所見(jiàn)。

辨析選項(xiàng)中連詞的意思和用法，理解句意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。4.【答案】D【解析】happy高興的原級(jí)，happier比較級(jí)，happiest最高級(jí)，oneof后面加最高級(jí)，表示最…之一．此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：Miller先生認(rèn)為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一．故用最高級(jí)．

故選：D．

Miller先生認(rèn)為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一．

此題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，在熟知形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．5.【答案】D【解析】thousand"千"，和具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，不加s；和of連用時(shí)，必須加s,表示概數(shù)。

故選：D。

環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越好。成千上萬(wàn)的鳥(niǎo)回來(lái)了。

數(shù)詞的考查，主要有讀法、寫(xiě)法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面，在做題時(shí)要逐一考慮到。6.【答案】A【解析】句意：——我能問(wèn)你一個(gè)私人問(wèn)題嗎？——當(dāng)然，我不介意。may可以，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求；must必須；would將，會(huì)；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"問(wèn)你一個(gè)私人問(wèn)題"可知，這里表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，所以MayI...符合題意。7.【答案】A【解析】句意：——看，你的老師懷特小姐在那邊?！?，不可能是她，她去了北京。結(jié)合it

can't

be

her可知人不在，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞，表達(dá)去了某地用have/has+goneto，havebeento去過(guò)某地，故答案是A。IhavebeentoBeijing.我曾經(jīng)去過(guò)北京（現(xiàn)在不在北京）。HehasgonetoBeijing.他到北京去了（在路上或者在北京）。8.【答案】B【解析】recently最近；completely完全地；quietly安靜地；clearly清楚地；句中指"我完全忘記了"，使用副詞completely修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

故選：B。

——我很抱歉，吉姆。我昨天計(jì)劃去幫助你學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，但是我完全忘記了。

——沒(méi)關(guān)系。

考查副詞的辨析，應(yīng)區(qū)分各個(gè)副詞的意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定正確的答案。9.【答案】D【解析】A．foundout發(fā)現(xiàn)；B．triedout實(shí)驗(yàn)；C．handedout分發(fā)；D．clearedout把...清出。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"并扔掉所有的垃圾"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，clearedout符合題意。

故選：D。

在旅行之前，彼得清理了整個(gè)房間并扔掉所有的垃圾。

辨析選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意思，理解題意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。10.【答案】B【解析】A我希望如此；B沒(méi)關(guān)系；C聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好；D當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)I'm

sorry

I

can't（抱歉我不能）可知此處是回復(fù)對(duì)方歉意的句子。

故選：B。

-Grace，我很抱歉這個(gè)周末不能和你一起去鐘書(shū)閣書(shū)店。

-沒(méi)關(guān)系。我們可以下次一起去。

掌握常見(jiàn)交際用語(yǔ)的問(wèn)題，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境確定答案。11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、A、C、B、D、B【解析】（1）B．考查名詞辨析．voice聲音；memories回憶；songs歌曲；food食物．根據(jù)My

hometown

could

bring

back

lots

of

sweet及結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，可知，家鄉(xiāng)帶給作者帶來(lái)了很多甜美的回憶，故選B．

（2）A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．changed改變；stopped停止；lost丟失；forgotten忘記．根據(jù)BeforeIleft，therewasasmallpondoppositemyhouse，butnowpeoplehavefilledthispond，可知，之前家鄉(xiāng)作者對(duì)面有一個(gè)小池塘，但是現(xiàn)在人們填滿了這個(gè)池塘，說(shuō)明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很多改變，故選A．

（3）D．考查介詞辨析．through通過(guò)；over在…上；inside在…里；opposite對(duì)面．根據(jù)asmallpond及myhouse，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，池塘在作者房子的對(duì)面，故選D．

（4）C．考查連詞辨析．or或者；but但是；so所以；although盡管．根據(jù)The

things

in

it

are

good

and

cheap及there

are

many

people

there，可知，池塘里有許多又好又便宜的東西，所以許多人在那，前后文表因果關(guān)系，故選C．

（5）D．考查副詞辨析．easily容易地；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；carefully仔細(xì)地；especially尤其．根據(jù)We

used

to

play

baseball

there，可知，作者在那邊打棒球，尤其是在周末，后文表強(qiáng)調(diào)，故選D．

（6）A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．a(chǎn)dded加；repaired維修；led引導(dǎo)；moved移動(dòng)．sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)從句more

people

can

sit

there

to

watch

games，可知，棒球場(chǎng)那加了一個(gè)看臺(tái)，為了更多的人坐在那觀看比賽，故選A．

（7）C．考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析．older更老的；deeper更深的；better更好的；worse更差的．根據(jù)前文Nowanewstand（看臺(tái)）hasbeenaddedsothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames，可知，在棒球場(chǎng)增加看臺(tái)方便人們觀看比賽，顯然是比之前更好．故選C．

（8）B．考查名詞辨析．bank銀行；library圖書(shū)館；museum博物館；hospital醫(yī)院．根據(jù)下文

Every

day

quite

a

few

people

read

books

and

magazines

in

it，可知，許多人讀書(shū)和看雜志的地方，應(yīng)該是圖書(shū)館．故選B．

（9）D．考查不定代詞辨析．somewhere某地；nowhere無(wú)處；anywhere任何地方；everywhere每個(gè)地方．根據(jù)

people

have

built

a

beautiful

park及

Green

trees

and

fresh

flowers，可知，在漂亮的公園里，綠樹(shù)和鮮花到處可見(jiàn)，故選D．

（10）B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．fight與…斗爭(zhēng)；relax放松；collect收集；work工作．根據(jù)前文

people

have

built

a

beautiful

park，可知，公園是讓人放松的地方，故選B．

本文介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)之前和現(xiàn)在的變化．

完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解能力，這類(lèi)題同一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)一般是同一詞性．做題時(shí)要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語(yǔ)境，然后在理解各選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來(lái)選擇最佳答案填空．21~30.【答案】B、B、A、C、B、C、D、C、A、B【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意：你曾經(jīng)離一只危險(xiǎn)的蛇有多近？A.安全的；B.危險(xiǎn)的；C.死的；D.粗心的。根據(jù)Have

you

ever

been

near

an

animal

you

were

afraid

of？（你曾經(jīng)接近過(guò)你害怕的動(dòng)物嗎？）可知，是危險(xiǎn)的蛇。故選B。

（2）考查名詞。句意：他喜愛(ài)他的工作。A.家庭；B.工作；C.愛(ài)好；D.薪水。根據(jù)Well，Tony

Kepler

raises

killer

snakes

for

a

living（Tony

Kepler以養(yǎng)毒蛇為生）可知，這是他的工作。故選B。

（3）考查連詞。句意：他從小就和蛇一起工作。A.自從；B.直到；C.當(dāng)……時(shí)；D.如果。根據(jù)He

has

been

working

with

them（他一直和它們一起工作）可知，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此選since。故選A。

（4）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在Tony能從蛇身上賺錢(qián)了。A.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；B.幸運(yùn)的；C.有能力的；D.小心的。根據(jù)Tony's

father

has

been

a

snake

handler（馴蛇師）

for

twenty

years

and

he

has

taught

his

son

a

lot

about

them.（Tony的父親成為馴蛇師20年了，他教會(huì)了兒子很多關(guān)于蛇的知識(shí)。）可知，Tony能夠從蛇身上賺錢(qián)，beabletodosth"能夠做某事"。故選C。

（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：為了收集毒液，他必須在美國(guó)西部找到響尾蛇。A.傷害；B.收集；C.擊；D.品嘗。根據(jù)he

has

to

find

rattlesnakes（響尾蛇）in

the

western

part

of

the

United

States.（他不得不在美國(guó)的西部找到響尾蛇。）可知，是為了收集毒液。故選B。

（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這種抗蛇毒血清對(duì)拯救被咬傷的人很有幫助。A.注意；B.依賴(lài)；C.拯救；D.保護(hù)。根據(jù)This

antivenin

is

really

helpful（這種抗蛇毒血清真的很有幫助）和the

person

who

has

been

bitten（被咬的人們）可知，此處指拯救被咬傷的人。故選C。

（7）考查形容詞。句意：許多人小時(shí)候都聽(tīng)過(guò)關(guān)于蛇的恐怖故事，并且一直很害怕蛇。A.現(xiàn)代的；B.愚蠢的；C.明亮的；D.嚇人的。根據(jù)have

been

afraid

of

them（害怕它們）可知，是嚇人的故事。故選D。

（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Tony一直試圖告訴人們蛇所做的積極的事情。A.解釋?zhuān)籅.詢(xún)問(wèn)；C.告訴；D.造成。根據(jù)about

the

positive（積極的）

things

snakes

do（關(guān)于蛇能做的積極的事情）可知，是告訴人們蛇的事情。故選C。

（9）考查副詞。句意：蛇也很干凈，它們很少打擾人類(lèi)。A.很少；B.總是；C.有時(shí)；D.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)Snakes

are

also

very

clean（蛇也是很干凈的）可知，它們很少打擾人們。故選A。

（10）考查介詞。句意：如果沒(méi)有毒液收集者，許多人將處于真正的危險(xiǎn)之中，有些人將會(huì)死亡。A.具有；B.沒(méi)有；C.在……上；D.為了。根據(jù)many

people

would

be

in

real

danger

and

some

would

die（許多人將處于真正的危險(xiǎn)之中，有些人將會(huì)死亡。）可知，沒(méi)有毒液收集者，許多人可能會(huì)死。故選B。

本文主要講述了馴蛇師Tony

Kepler以養(yǎng)蛇為生，他從小就與蛇打交道，因?yàn)樗母赣H也是一名蛇醫(yī)生。現(xiàn)在Tony想通過(guò)蛇賺錢(qián)，他告訴人們通過(guò)提取蛇身上的毒液，可以做對(duì)人有益的事情。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。31.【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】C【小題3】F【小題4】B【小題5】G【解析】（1）根據(jù)下文I'm

going

to

meet

my

friend

Sally

at

Pudong

Airport（我要去浦東機(jī)場(chǎng)接我的朋友莎莉）可知此空是詢(xún)問(wèn)"忙什么呢"，故選：E。

（2）根據(jù)下文Who

is

she（她是誰(shuí)）可知沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)人，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，此空填C選項(xiàng)，表示"我沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)她"，故選：C。

（3）根據(jù)下文

For

about

four

years（大約4年了）可知此空是詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，此空填F選項(xiàng)，表示"你們彼此認(rèn)識(shí)多久了"，故選：F。

（4）根據(jù)Will

she

just

have

a

trip

to

Shanghai（她只是來(lái)上海旅游嗎）可知此空詢(xún)問(wèn)為什么，此空填B選項(xiàng)，表示"這次她為什么回來(lái)？"，故選：B。

（5）根據(jù)上文

She

will

live

in

China

with

her

parents（她將和她父母住在中國(guó)）可知這里對(duì)此表達(dá)看法，此空填G選項(xiàng)，表示"那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)"，故選：G。

這是一段關(guān)于去見(jiàn)朋友的對(duì)話。

根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇合適的答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。32~34.【答案】A、D、C【解析】（1）A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FromSeptembertoMay對(duì)應(yīng)的"

10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday"周日至周四上午10點(diǎn)至晚上7點(diǎn)?？芍狝符合題意。故選：A。

（2）D。數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"Adultsingle（單個(gè)）：

＄14for2attractions；Child（4-12）single：8＄for2attractions"成人（單個(gè)）：14美元2景點(diǎn)；兒童（4-12歲）單個(gè)人：8美元2個(gè)景點(diǎn)。14+8=22.可知D符合題意。故選：D。

（3）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"For

example，you

can

enjoy

the

smallest

picture

in

the

Arts

&Entertainment

Hall"例如，你可以在藝術(shù)和娛樂(lè)大廳欣賞最小的圖片?？芍狢符合題意。故選：C。

本文主要介紹了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄博物館的相關(guān)信息，它的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、地址、票價(jià)等。

做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。35~37.【答案】B、C、D【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Michael

was

playing

video

games

in

his

bedroom.Then，he

suddenly

heard

an

explosion（爆炸）.（邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。然后，他突然聽(tīng)到一聲爆炸。）可知，他在臥室里玩電子游戲。故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Jason

was

always

so

helpful

andfriendly

to

everyone

in

the

neighborhood.（杰森總是樂(lè)于助人，對(duì)附近的每個(gè)人都很友好。）可知，杰森總是樂(lè)于助人。故選C。

（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He

told

themthat

his

dog

played

with

his

oven，and

it

made

the

explosion.（他告訴他們，他的狗在玩烤箱，烤箱爆炸了。）可知是，他的狗。故選D。

（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段Days

later，Michael's

family

began

to

help

to

rebuild

Jason's

house，and

he

became

muchbetter.What

great

neighbors

they

are!（幾天后，邁克爾的家人開(kāi)始幫助重建杰森的房子，杰森的病情好轉(zhuǎn)了。他們是多么好的鄰居?。。┮约巴ㄗx全文可知，本文主要講述了領(lǐng)居之間是如何互相幫助的。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"好的鄰居"。故選C。

短文講了邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。鄰居杰森家發(fā)生了大火。詳細(xì)地講述了他們領(lǐng)居之間是如何互相幫助的。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。38~40.【答案】D、C、C【解析】本文主要介紹了隨著太空時(shí)代的到來(lái)，人類(lèi)訪問(wèn)月球或行星的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。但人類(lèi)應(yīng)該意識(shí)到，在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，地球?qū)⑹侨祟?lèi)唯一的家。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1.

（1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在句子Russian

space-probes

have

discovered

that

the

surface

of

Venusis

so

hot

that

it

is

almost

certain

that

there

is

no

life

there.（俄羅斯……發(fā)現(xiàn)金星表面非常熱，幾乎可以肯定那里沒(méi)有生命。）可知，帶下劃線的"space-probes"在中文中意思是"太空探測(cè)器"，故選：D

2.

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Scientists

believe

that

in

the

future，people

can

build

space

stations

in

space.（科學(xué)家們相信，在未來(lái)，人們可以在太空中建造空間站。）可知，在未來(lái)，人們將在太空中建造空間站，故選：C。3.

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句So

far

they

haven't

found

any

life.Russian

space-probes

have

discovered

that

the

surface

of

Venusis

so

hot

that

it

is

almost

certain

that

there

is

no

life

there.（到目前為止，他們還沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何生命。俄羅斯太空探測(cè)器發(fā)現(xiàn)金星表面非常熱，幾乎可以肯定那里沒(méi)有生命。）可知，這與C選項(xiàng)"金星表面太熱，人類(lèi)無(wú)法生存。"描述相符，C項(xiàng)是正確的，故選：C。41~43.【答案】C、B、C【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Sometimes

the

hardest

thing

about

feelings

is

sharing

them

with

others."（有時(shí)候，最難的事情是與他人分享自己的感受。）可知有時(shí)候，感情最難的事情是與他人分享。故選C。

（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第3段"If

you're

feeling

sad，worried

or

upset，you'd

better

tell

someone.If

you

keep

such

feelings

locked

inside，they

can

even

make

you

sick!"（如果你感到悲傷、擔(dān)心或心煩，你最好告訴別人。如果你把這種感覺(jué)鎖在心里，它們甚至?xí)屇闵。┛芍径沃饕v述了為什么我們需要分享我們的感受。故選B。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Sharing

your

feelings

helps

you

both

when

your

feelings

are

good

and

when

they

aren't

so

good."（當(dāng)你感覺(jué)好或不好的時(shí)候，分享你的感受對(duì)你都有幫助。）可知你和別人分享你的好感覺(jué)是有幫助的。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選C。

本文介紹了跟一個(gè)可信任的人分享情感是很重要的。分享情感幫助你跟你所關(guān)心的人或關(guān)心你的人更接近。文章還介紹了分享情感的最佳方式、可以分享的對(duì)象等。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。44~46.【答案】D、B、D【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中句子"Mazes（迷宮）

are

fun，"

thought

Charlie.He

went

to

the

biggest

maze

in

Britain

with

a

group

of

friends

from

school.（"迷宮很有趣，"查理想。他和一群學(xué)校的朋友去了英國(guó)最大的迷宮。）可知，查理和他的朋友一起進(jìn)了迷宮。故選D。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中句子The

day

before，Charlie

went

to

the

library

and

borrowed

a

book

about

mazes.（前一天，查理去圖書(shū)館借了一本關(guān)于迷宮的書(shū)。）可知，如果查理在7月14日走進(jìn)迷宮，他是7月13日借的書(shū)。故選B。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中句子They

had

to

call

a

guard（管理員）.He

climbed

up

his

ladder（梯子）

and

told

them

how

to