外研版七年級英語下冊 （He decided to be an actor）Life history 新課件(第2課時)

Module9

LifehistoryHedecidedtobeanactor第2課時

?Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.他成為了一名成功的演員并開始寫劇本。(1)successful形容詞，意為“成功的”。其反義詞是在前面加前綴un-，即unsuccessful。eg：Nancywassuccessfulinfindingagoodjob.南希成功找到了一份好工作?！就卣埂竣賡ucceed動詞，意為“成功”。eg：Hecansucceedinthecontest！他會在比賽中成功的?、趕uccess名詞，意為“成功”。eg：Successisthebest.成功是最棒的。(2)begin動詞，意為“開始”，與start同義。后常接名詞、動詞不定式或動名詞形式。begin/starttodosth.重在強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的開始；begin/startdoingsth.重在強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù)或經(jīng)常性?！就卣埂縝eginwith以……開始atthebeginningof在……開始inthebeginning在開始?【辨析】die，dead，death與dying①die動詞，意為“死亡；去世”，指生命的結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，是終止性動詞。eg：Hisgrandmotherdiedtwoyearsago.他奶奶兩年前去世了。②dead形容詞，意為“死亡的；無生命的”，常與be動詞連用，表示死亡的狀態(tài)。③death名詞，意為“死亡”。④dying是die的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，通常作形容詞使用，意為“快要死的；快要結(jié)束的”。eg：Heisdying.他快死了。?aroundtheworld全世界＝allovertheworld一、完形填空。CharlesDickens，oneofthegreatestEnglishwriters，wasborn11812，inoneofthesmalltownsofEngland.WhenDickenswasnineyearsold，thefamily2

toLondon，thecapitalofEngland.Therewereafew3childreninthefamily.Theirlifewaspoor，soDickens4gotoschool.Onlyuntil(直到)5fatherwasoutofprison(監(jiān)獄)，couldCharlesgotoschool.Atthattimehewas6twelveyearsold.Buthedidnotfinishschool.Twoyearslaterhebegan7.Heoftenwenttothe8toreadbooks.Hereadalot.ThenDickenswrotelotsofnovels(小說)andstories9.Dickensdiedoverahundredyearsago，butpeoplearestill10hisbookswithgreatinterest.1.A.ofB.atC.onD.in2.A.turnedB.gotC.movedD.arrived3.A.olderB.youngerC.youngestD.oldest4.A.couldnotB.didnotC.wasnotD.hasnot5.A.heB.himC.hisD.her6.A.justB.alreadyC.evenD.still7.A.workedB.toreadC.readD.towork8.A.libraryB.waitingroomC.schoolD.factory9.A.hislifeB.allthetimeC.allhislifeD.allday10.A.studyingB.learningC.readingD.sellingDCBACBDACC二、閱讀理解。HelenKellerwasbornin1880，intheUSA.Whenshewasoneandahalfyearsold，shefellill.Shecouldn'tseeorhearanything.Shecouldnotspeak，either.Lifebecameveryhardforher.WhenHelenwasseven，AnneSullivanbecameherteacherinherhome.AnnetaughtHelenhowtospellwordswithherhands.ButHelendidn'tknowwhatthewordsmeant.Oneday，AnnetookHelentothewaterpump(抽水機(jī))intheyard.AnneputHelen'srighthandunderthewater.Thenshespelled“W-A-T-E-R”intoHelen'shand.Helenunderstood.Fromthenon，Helenlearnttowriteandread.HelenKellerwenttoHarvardUniversitywhenshewas20.Shegraduated(畢業(yè))afewyearslater.Helentravelledallovertheworldtogivespeeches(演講).Shegavemoneytotheblindandthedeaf.Helenalsowrotesomebooks.Herfirstbook，TheStoryofMyLife，wasveryfamous.11.WherewasHelenKellerborn？A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.InGermany.D.IntheUSA.12.WhendidAnnebecomeHelen'steacher？A.WhenHelenwasfive.B.WhenHelenwassix.C.WhenHelenwasseven.D.WhenHelenwaseight.13.AnnetaughtHelenhowtospellwordswithher

.A.earsB.eyesC.handsD.legsDCC14.Helenwentto

attheageof20.A.StanfordUniversityB.HarvardUniversityC.theUniversityofOxfordD.theUniversityofCambridge15.Whatcan'twelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.Helenwenttogivespeeches.B.Helenopenedabigcompanyfortheblind.C.Helengavemoneytotheblindandthedeaf.D.HelenwroteabookcalledTheStoryofMyLife.BB三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。16.—Howmany

canyouspeak，Peter？—Two，EnglishandFrench.17.MyfavouritestarisMichaelJackson，buthe

in2009.18.—TomCruiseisagreat

.—Yeah.Doyoulikehim？19.IthinkSeanZhangisavery

model(模特).20.Thebirds

theirhomeinthetalltreeseveralmonthsago.languagesdiedactorsuccessfulbuiltB、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。Shakespeare21.

(結(jié)婚)in1582andhadthreechildren.Hebecamefamous22.

(圍繞)theworldforhis23.

(戲劇)，andyoucanseetheminmanydifferent24.

(語言).Shakespearewrote25.

(詩歌)aswell.Hewasalsoa26.

(富有的)and27.

(成功的)actor.YoucanseetheGlobeTheatreinLondontoday，butit'snotthesamebuilding.Therewasa28.

(火災(zāi))intheoldtheatreandthey29.

(建造)itagain.He30.

(去世)attheageof52.marriedaroundplayslanguagespoemsrichsuccessfulfirebuiltdied四、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，補(bǔ)全短文，并回答第35小題。IfyoucometoBeijing，therearemanyinterestingplacestogo.31.

PeoplebuiltLaoSheTeahousein1988.ItisaspecialplaceinBeijingtoshowthelifeofoldBeijingpeopleinoldtimes.32.

.

“Rememberingthepast”istheideaoftheteahouseand“showingtraditionalfolk(民間的)arts”isitsstyle，sohereisaniceplaceinBeijingforforeigners(外國人)tocomeasaguestandknowaboutChineseculture(文化)today.BC33.

Everydayvisitorsfromdifferentplacesaroundtheworldcomeheretoenjoyprogrammessuchastraditionalopera，crosstalk(相聲)andstory-tellinginBeijing.34.

.

DA35.InLaoSheTeahousepeoplecanenjoythefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)

.A.traditionaloperaB.crosstalkC.balletD.story-tellingC五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞)ChinesewriterMoYanhaswon36.

2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.HeisthefirstChinese37.

(win)theprize.MoYanwasborninafamilyinShandongin1955.Heleftschooltowork38.

theageoftwelve，firstonthefarm，laterinafactory.thetowinatIn1976he39.

(join)thePLA(中國人民解放軍)andduringthistimehebegantostudywriting.Hisfirstshortstory40.

(be)published(出版)in1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamous41.

(book)abouthischildhoodandhishometown.Wecanreadhisbooks42.

English，F(xiàn)renchandmanyother43.

(language).Heisfamous44.

theworldandhissuccessgivesusagreatencouragement.Weshouldlearn45.

him.joinedwasbooksinlanguagesaroundfromModule9LifehistoryUnit1Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.外研·七年級下

MybirthdayisinMarch.表月份的名詞，首字母要大寫；InMarch在3月詳解n.3月縮寫形式：Mar.例句拓展WearrivedattheendofApril.首字母要大寫InApril在4月AprilFool’sDay愚人節(jié)縮寫形式：Apr.n.4月詳解例句拓展Children’sdayisonJune1st.首字母要大寫InJune在6月縮寫形式：Jun.n.6月詳解例句拓展women是woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式，其所有格是women’s。英語中，不以s結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格是在其后加’s，如children’s；而以s結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格在其后加’，如teachers’。婦女節(jié)其他常見的節(jié)日：SpringFestival春節(jié)MayDay五一勞動節(jié) Father’sDay父親節(jié)詳解拓展Let’s

celebrate

NationalDay.國慶節(jié)例句兒童節(jié)HaveagoodtimeonChildren’sDay.例句ItwasthehottestJulyonrecord.首字母要大寫InJuly在7月縮寫形式：Jul.n.7月詳解例句拓展TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonAugust15thinChineselunarcalendar.首字母要大寫InAugust在8月縮寫形式：Aug.n.8月詳解例句拓展Teachers’dayisonSeptember10th.首字母要大寫InSeptember在9月縮寫形式：Sept.n.9月詳解例句拓展NationaldayisonOctober1st.首字母要大寫InOctober在10月縮寫形式：Oct.n.10月詳解例句拓展HearrivedinLondoninNovember.首字母要大寫InNovember在11月縮寫形式：Nov.n.11月詳解例句拓展HerbabywasbornonDecember4th.首字母要大寫InDecember在12月縮寫形式：Dec.n.12月詳解例句拓展writer名詞，意為“作家”，由“write（v.寫）+后綴-r”構(gòu)成。n.作家

writev.寫 writingn.寫作；書寫

writer的相關(guān)詞Tony,mypenpal,wrotealettertomeyesterday.Hetoldmethatheisgoodatwritingandhewantstobecomeawriter.詳解拓展串記findout強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過一番努力的探索、觀察、詢問、調(diào)查、推理等之后才搞清楚、弄明白某一情況。find通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果。lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的動作和過程，是有目的地找。發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；弄清

findout,find與lookforI’mlookingformysmartphone,butIcan’tfindit.Iwanttofindoutsomeinformationformywritingwithit.辨析串記Onlineshoppingiseasybutwecan’tseetherealproduct.副詞形式是really，意為“真正地；非常；很”。adj.真實的；真正的real強(qiáng)調(diào)真實性，表示實際存在的。true強(qiáng)調(diào)可信性，表示與事實標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或?qū)嶋H情況相符，不是假的。

real與true詳解例句例句后接表示年齡的基數(shù)詞，常用于一般過去