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山西省2017年中考英語試卷第Ⅰ卷(共75分)Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分,共5分)本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ⅱ.對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.A.Thelibrary.B.Thelab.C.Theplayground.8.A.Apolicewoman.B.Anactress.C.Adoctor.9.A.Aparentandateacher.B.Afatherandadaughter.C.Abossandacustomer.10.A.Shewillkeepabirdasapet.B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree.C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather.Ⅲ.語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin?A.America.B.China.C.England.12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?A.OnChristmasEve.B.OnNewYear’sDay.C.OnSpringFestivalEve.13.Whatdidthemeanbysaying“XianShenYu”?A.Thefisherman’sname.B.Freshfish.C.Thenameofadish.14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?A.Weneedn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.Ⅳ.聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格,并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。SmartWindowsFunction
(功能)Theycanchangefromcleartodarkandblackagainwhenpeople16._______them.SomeFactsTheycanmaketheworlda17.______andcomfortableplace.Peoplecould18._______makethewindowslessbrighttostaycool.Mostpeoplespendabout19.______percentoftheirtimeindoors.The20.______ofsmartwindowscouldmeanthatmoreenergycanbesaved.Ⅴ.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Believingin_______isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwithothers.A.myselfB.himselfD.yourself【答案】C【解析】考點:考查反身代詞辨析。22.Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour______.A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness【答案】B【解析】考點:補全對話。Ⅶ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(雙人自行車).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen36throughit.Maxime,26.workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,37hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit38tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.39,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan40cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.Asfortheother41oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))andpolitics.Whentheyareasked42theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有競爭力的)intheworld.“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe43oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We44thecountry,”theysaid.ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther45Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.36.A.foodB.farmingC.travel37.A.whileB.thoughC.because38.A.busierB.easierC.earlier39.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.However40.A.buyingB.usingC.making41.A.orderB.resultC.purpose42.A.howB.whyC.when43.A.leaderB.playerC.learner44.A.needB.missC.love45.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowabout【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.A40.B41.C42.B43.A44.C45.C【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了一對法國夫婦即將穿越中國做綠色旅行的兩個目的,一是通過騎行更容易和旅途中遇到有趣的人和事進(jìn)行交流;二是他們想知道人們對健康、經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治等話題的好見解。作者最后提出了自己的希望。36.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.food食物,食品;B.farming農(nóng)事,指農(nóng)業(yè);C.travel旅行。句意:他們有兩個主要目的,其中之一,是希望通過騎行提倡綠色旅行。句尾的it指的他們騎雙人自行車穿越中國旅行這件事。故選C。40.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:此外,騎自行車更健康。這是一種比使用汽車、馬達(dá)等更便宜、更環(huán)保的旅行方式。根據(jù)三個選項的意思,A.buying買;B.using用;C.making做;可知,A/C的意思與句意不符。故選B。41.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.order規(guī)則;B.result結(jié)果;C.purpose目的。句意:至于旅游的另一個目的,是他們想知道人們對健康、經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治等話題的好見解。聯(lián)系前文內(nèi)容,這里是他們談騎行的另一個目的。故選C。42.考查特殊疑問詞及語境的理解。A.how怎么樣;B.why為什么;C.when當(dāng)……時候。句意:當(dāng)他們被問及為什么選擇訪問中國時,他們說這是因為他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撈鹚挠凭脷v史和美麗誘人,以及有多少國家在世界上具有競爭力。根據(jù)后面的theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeauty.,說的正是原因。故選B。43.考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。A.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者;B.player游戲者;C.learner學(xué)習(xí)者。句意:我們知道中國是一個人口大國,將成為未來世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的領(lǐng)袖。根據(jù)三個選項的意思,聯(lián)系中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)地位。故選A。44.考查動詞及語境的理解。A.need需要;B.miss想念;C.love熱愛。句意:我們想更好地了解這個國家和它的人民。我們熱愛這個國家。根據(jù)句意,正是由于熱愛,才會深入了解。故選C。45.考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.dreamabout夢想……B.hearabout聽到……C.knowabou了解……。t句意:我們希望他們分享所看到的和聽到的,以便能讓更多的人進(jìn)一步了解中國。根據(jù)文意,希望分享的目的,就是便于人們了解中國。故選C??键c:旅行類短文閱讀。Ⅷ.閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分,共30分)(A)請閱讀下列五個故事簡介,將其與上面書櫥中陳列的書籍相匹配,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)的選項涂黑。其中有一項為多余選項。46.EverydaythebadQueenaskshermirror:“Mirror,Mirror,onthewall,who’sthemostbeautifulofusall?”Andeverydaythemirrorreplies,“Youare!”…untilonedayitsays.“ThePrincess!”SotheQueenissoangrythatshedecidestokillthePrincesswhohasskinaswhiteassnow.Shedoesn’texpectthegirltofindnotonebutseventinymen./47.Finally,themangetstoalonelyisland.Luckily,hegetssometools,foodanddrinks,knivesandgunsfromthebrokenshiphetook.Later,hefindsacave(山洞)tolivein.Butoneday,hefindssomelargefootprintsinthesand.Isthereanyoneelseontheland?Whoisrunningtowardshiscave?48.Withoutparents,thegirlistakentoaboardingschool.Thoughshehasahardtimethere,shegetseducationandlaterbecomesateacher.However,shegetssoboredwithherlifethatsheisthirstyfortheoutsideworld.Soshesendsanadforajob.Willshegetareply?Willshegeteverythingshefightsfor–freedom,fairnessandtruelove?49.Whentheyoungmanmeetshislong-lostuncle,hefindsamagiclampthatchangeshislife.Insideisagenie(精靈)withpowertomakewishescometrue.Butcaneventhegeniehelptheyoungmanwinthebeautifulyounggirl?Andishislong-lostuncleallheseems…?50.Hereistheboywhoislikeyouinsomeways.Hethinksaboutlifeisboringandlooksforwardtosomethingexciting.Oneday,heentersacavewithhisfriend.Theywalkdeeperanddeeperintothecave.Unluckily,theircandleisputoutandtheygetlostinthedark.Cantheygetoutofthecave?Whatotherexcitingthingswilltheyexperience?【答案】46.C47.F48.D49.A50.B【解析】試題分析:本題給出了五部書的故事簡介,分別對應(yīng)著題前所示的書名。A.ALADDIN阿拉??;B.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer湯姆索亞歷險記;C.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs白雪公主和七個小矮人;D.JaneEyre簡·愛;E.TheMonkeyKing美猴王;F.RobinsonCrusoe魯濱遜漂流記。試將簡介與書名正確匹配起來。49.文意理解題。文意:當(dāng)年輕人遇到他失散多年的叔叔,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個改變他生活的神奇的燈。里面是一個帶有魔力能讓愿望成真的精靈。但即使是這個精靈,能幫助年輕人贏得那個年輕漂亮的女孩嗎?還有他失散多年的叔叔似乎也……?故事中的這個年輕人,就是神話《一千零一夜》中尋獲神燈和魔指環(huán)的少年阿拉丁。故選A。50.文意理解題。文意:這就是在某些方面有點像你的那個男孩。他認(rèn)為生活是枯燥的,總期待令人興奮的東西。有一天,他和伙伴一起進(jìn)入一個洞穴,走得得越來越深。不幸的是,蠟燭熄滅了,他們迷失在黑暗中。他們能走出洞穴嗎?他們還會經(jīng)歷其他什么令人興奮的事情嗎?這個總是期待刺激的孩子就是《湯姆索亞歷險記》的主人公。故選B??键c:文化類短文閱讀。(B)請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiedUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes(一帶一路)wereaskedtonamegreatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.51.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?A.Fastandtidy.B.Convenientandwonderful.C.Cheapandamazing52.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指)inYala’swords?A.Twobikes.B.Tworiders.C.Twoplaces.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.Whatconclusion(結(jié)論)canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.【答案】51.A52.C53.A54.B55.B【解析】試題分析:本文列舉了四個分別來自羅馬尼亞、尼泊爾、印度和泰國的年輕人,談?wù)撍麄冊谥袊顣r,高速鐵路、共享單車、在線支付和支付寶等高科技帶給他們的便利。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Fastandtidy.快速,整潔;B.Convenientandwonderful方便,美妙;C.Cheapandamazing便宜而讓人吃驚。根據(jù)Justin的說法,It'shigh-speedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.它的高速鐵路非??旖荨⒎奖愫驼麧崱?芍xA。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yala的說法,共享單車系統(tǒng)允許人們從A點借到自行車,然后在B點歸還,非常實惠。所以A和B是兩個不同的地點。A.Twobikes.兩輛自行車;B.Tworiders.兩個騎手;C.Twoplaces.兩個地方。故選C。53.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Archana的說法,在印度,如果不是隨身帶著錢夾子,將會身陷困境。A.Getintotrouble.陷入困境;B.Loseyourway.迷路;C.Stayinsilence.保持沉默。根據(jù)文意,故選A。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.自行車共享系統(tǒng)免費提供自行車。B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.現(xiàn)在羅馬尼亞沒有高速鐵路。C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.支付寶是唯一的付款方式。根據(jù)Yala的看法,共享單車不僅便宜,而且低碳健康。所以共享單車不考點:社會文化類短文閱讀(C)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。Whatislife’sgreatestgift?Itischoice.Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.56Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻)ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.57Itisenjoyment.Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It’sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeisalwayschangingandwehavetomakelotsofchoices.58Weoftenneedtocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals?59Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Foeexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmallandbigdecisions,themorepleasurewewillget.Lifeislikeachessgame.60Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Makethebestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Thenyoucanenjoyyourlife.A.Whyischoicesogreat?B.Thepleasureisintheplaying.C.Infact,wehavetomakechoiceseveryday.D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.E.Becausemakingrightchoicesismoreimportantthanworkinghard.F.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.【答案】56.A57.D58.F59.C60.B【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇議論文。作者認(rèn)為,選擇是人生最大的禮物,成為了我們生活的工具。選擇是我們生活的核心,它是生活的創(chuàng)造力,并舉例說明是選擇使我們的生活變得更加方便、舒適、有趣。56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.可知,前面問的是為什么?故選A。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。前文提到Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculptourlife.根據(jù)文意,人們要acceptandcarryitout接受并運用這個tool工具,才會得到享受的回報。故選D。考點:議論文閱讀第Ⅱ卷(共45分)Ⅸ.閱讀理解(二)(每小題2分,共20分)(A)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.Self-reflection(反?。﹎eansslowingdownandcalming(使平靜)yourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived,Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.LetyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnectionsFinally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.Self-reflectionMakesYouaBetterLearnerIntroductionItmeansslowingdownandmakingyourselfcalm.Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing61.______.Youcandoitonlyinyourmind,andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor62.______notestodoit.HowtodoitIt’sapropertimetostartit63.______aunitisover.Writedownandthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedintheunitandmakesomeconnections.Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomethingyou’renotsureof.It’s64.______toworkwiththesametopicthenexttime.ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowthe65.______ofself-reflection.Tryitnow!【答案】61.slowly62.take63.when64.helpful65.importance【解析】試題分析:本文著重介紹了什么是自我反思,反思的方法以及如何在學(xué)習(xí)中進(jìn)行反思,從而論證了自我反思對于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.可知,學(xué)習(xí)單元結(jié)束時是自我反思的合適時間。而且,本句顯然是一個時間狀語從句,故填when。64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.可知填helpful。65.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.可知,填importance??键c:學(xué)習(xí)方法類短文閱讀。(B)請閱讀下面圖文,簡要回答所給問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Livingintheageof“Internet+”,moreandmoreelectronicproductsandAppshavechangedpeople’slifestylesinmanyways,suchasreadinghabitsandsportsevents.ElectronicReadingInsteadofreadingpaperbooks,morepeopleliketouseelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)toreadinChinanow.Thereadingtimespentonthemisgettinglonger.ChartⅠshowsdifferentreadingtimefromasurvey.However,eventhoughpeoplespendmuchtimeone-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.Toourgreatjoy,thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreadin2016inChinareached7.86,whichincreasedalotmorethanbefore.ElectronicSportsJustlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshasbecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.E-sportsisshortforelectronicsports.Itismorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesintheirbedrooms.Ine-sports,teamsofgamersplayelectronicgamesinfrontofmanypeopleandcompete.Andtheyneedtoputinalotofhardworkandtraining.ChartⅡshowsthetopthreemostfollowede-sportsamongChinesecollegestudentsfromasurveylastyear.Actually,e-productsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful.Onecoinhasitstwosides.Asteenagers,ifweputthee-productsintogooduse,theycanaddmorefuntoourlifeandbecomegoodhelperstoourstudy.66.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethepaperbooksstillpopularamongreaders?_________________________________________________________________________________________67.ChartⅠshowsthereadingtimeonWeChatismorethanthatonnewspapers.Howmuchmoretime?_________________________________________________________________________________________68.Doyoulikereadingpaperbooksorelectronicbooks?Why?_________________________________________________________________________________________69.WecandrawaconclusionthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobeaherointheirmindfromChartⅡ.Howcanyouknowit?___________________________________________________________________________________________70.Intheageof“Internet+”,whatinfluencedoyouthinkthee-productshaveonus?___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Becausereadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.It's12.85minutes.Paperbooks.Becausetheyarebetterformyeyesthane-books.E-books.Becausetheyareconvenient.69.Thechartshowsthetopthreee-sportsamongcollegestudentsareallaboutheroes.Because58.9%ofcollegestudentsplaytheLeagueofLegends.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful.Theyhaveprovidedmorewaystogetinformation.【解析】試題分析:本文以電子閱讀和電子競技為例,介紹了在“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”時代,越來越多的電子產(chǎn)品和應(yīng)用程序在許多方面改變了人們的生活方式,而且使世界變得多姿多彩。66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.可知,相較于電子書,讀者從紙質(zhì)書籍上能夠獲得更多的的信息。故填Becausereadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.。surveylastyear.和表2的內(nèi)容,玩英雄聯(lián)盟的大學(xué)生占比達(dá)58.9%,高居榜首。故填:Thechartshowsthetopthreee-sportsamongcollegestudentsareallaboutheroes.Because58.9%ofcollegestudentsplaytheLeagueofLegends.70.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合文意,言之成理即可。示例:Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful./Theyhaveprovidedmorewaystogetinformation.考點:文化類短文閱讀。Ⅹ.詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。bywholifetakethatseriousoronetheysendhappyinfluenceIoncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather71metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated72thestone.Thenheaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves73comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(干擾)thepeaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid74.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’75.Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Ifyouwant,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle76toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings77others,notthebadones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”Thatwasthe78timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s79orangercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak80ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.71._______72.________73.________74.________75.___
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