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Module5
LookafteryourselfWe'dbettergetyoutohospital第2課時
Hefelloverwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.當他沿著臺階跑時,摔倒了。fellover意為“跌倒;倒下”,作不及物動詞詞組,通常表示主語自己“跌倒;倒下”。eg:Thebabyfelloverwhenhewaslearningtowalk.【拓展】falloversth.意為“從某物上跌倒,弄翻過去”,over作介詞,意為“翻過;越過”。eg:Thenaughtyboywasplayingbythewindowwhenhefelloverit.那個淘氣的男孩在窗邊玩耍,突然從窗戶摔到了外面?!就卣埂縡alloff跌落;掉落falldown跌倒;倒塌OK,showmewhereheis.好的,帶我去他那里。whereheis是由where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語氣。hadbetter意為“最好做······”,用于提出建議,后接動詞原形。其否定形式為hadbetternotdosth.。nothingserious意為“沒有什么嚴重的”。eg:Don'tworry!Nothingserious.別擔心!不嚴重?!就卣埂啃稳菰~修飾不定代詞,形容詞應(yīng)后置。onmywaytoschool在我去學(xué)校的路上【注意】當所去的地名用的是副詞時,介詞to應(yīng)省略。eg:onmywayhome在回家的路上重點詞組歸納callforhelp求助calloff取消;決定終止beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事infrontof在······前面(外部前面)inthefrontof在······前面(內(nèi)部前面)一、完形填空。Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjustbecauseshewantedto1morebeautifulandbehealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasierforher.Forexample,itwas2forLisatofindready-madeclothesthatwouldfit.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁縫)3clothesthatwerelargeenough.Inschool,sheneededaspecialchair4wasbiggerandstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappyaboutthewaypeopletreated5sometimes.“Peoplelookatmeandevenmakefunofme.That'sunfair!It'struethatI'moverweight,butIdon'tthinkpeople6treatmedifferentlybecauseI'mbig.Ican'tenjoy7withmyfriendsbecauseI'mafraidofgettingfatter.”Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theytriedtohelpher8.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad,shedidn'twanttospeakto9.Butnowthings10quitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool11Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleoftheproudQueen(女王)whowastallandfat.Lisa12andpractisedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedid
13
wellthateverybodyrememberedtheproudQueen.Theystoodaroundherandsaid“
14
”toher.SheevenwontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowLisadoesn'tworry
15
beingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday”.
1.A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.look
2.A.easyB.difficultC.wrongD.right
3.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.tomake
4.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose
5.A.herB.himC.meD.youDBDCA
6.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must
7.A.havingdinnerB.tohavedinnerC.doingsportsD.todosports
8.A.howeverB.insteadC.thoughD.either
9.A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone
10.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
11.A.SportsB.ArtC.ScienceD.Environment
12.A.agreedB.disagreedC.refusedD.allowed
13.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so
14.A.SorryB.GoodluckC.CongratulationsD.Good-bye
15.A.withB.aboutC.inD.forCABCDBADCB二、閱讀理解。It'sreportedthatatleast50%ofUSadultseatfooddroppedonthefloor.Manypeoplebelievethefive-secondrule.Itsaysfoodthathasbeenonthefloorforfivesecondsorlessissafetoeat.DonaldSchaffnerisaprofessoroffoodscience.Hisresearchhasshownthatthefive-secondruleisnotalwaystrue.Sometimesbacteria(細菌)canbeabsorbedinlessthanasecond.Forexample,sticky,wetfood—likeacandyorasliceofwatermelon—willtakeinbacteriaassoonasithitsthefloor.“Thewetterthefood,thehighertheriskoftakinginbacteria,”Schaffnersays.AnthonyHiltonstudiedthefive-secondruletoo.HeisaprofessoratAstonUniversity'sSchoolofLifeandHealthSciences.Hiltondiscoveredthatwhendryfood—likeacookieorbiscuit—fallsonthefloor,ittakesinlessbacteriathanwetfood.“Foodthatisonthefloorisnevercompletelyrisk-freetoeat,”hesays.“Butifyoudropdryfoodonthefloor,it'susuallyokayifyoupickitupveryquickly.Mostcleanhomesdon'thavedangerousbacteria.”▲DrStevenDowshensayspeopleshouldthinktwicebeforefollowingthefive-secondrule.“Kitchencounters(操作臺)mighthavemoredangerousbacteria.”Whetherornotpeopleshouldeatdroppedfooddependsonthetypeoffoodandthesurfaceonwhichitfalls.Soitmightbebesttofollowthisruleinstead:Whenindoubt,throwitout.16.AccordingtoDonaldSchaffner'sresearch,
.A.thefive-secondruleiscompletelywrongB.it'sdangeroustoeatanythingdroppedonthefloorC.candytakesinbacteriamoreeasilythanwatermelonD.wetfoodtakesinbacteriaquicklywhendroppedonthefloor17.Theunderlinedword“absorb”means“
”inChinesemostprobably.A.摒棄B.吸收C.控制D.研究DB18.AnthonyHiltonbelievesthat
.A.thefive-secondruleisrightfordryfoodB.fooddroppedinourownhousesissafetoeatC.dryfoodcanbeeatenifpeoplepickitupquicklyD.it'sdangeroustoeatwetfooddroppedonthefloor19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Thefive-secondrulecanhelpuslivehealthily.B.Whatifyoudropfoodonthekitchencounter?C.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthefive-secondrule?D.It'ssafetoeatfooddroppedonthekitchencounter.CB20.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don'teatfooddroppedonthefloor!B.Don'tletallthisfoodgotowaste!C.Shouldwefollowthefive-secondrule?D.Shouldfoodbedroppedonthefloor?C三、詞匯運用。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示,在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空不多于2個單詞)。BettyandMrJacksonwerewalkingfasterthanTonyandDaming.TonyandDaminghadan21.
(意見一致)tostaytogether,theywould22.
(趕上)inafewminutes.It'sgoingtorain,soMrJackson23.
(決定)togobackandlookforthem.Damingfellover.Hehithisheadand24.
(傷害)hisleg.Damingcould25.
(都不)seewellnorwalk.Hewasafraidofgoing26.
(失明的).Anditwasvery27.
(嚴重的).agreementcatchupdecidedhurtneitherblindseriousTheaccidenthappenedaboutten28.
(分鐘)agowhenDamingwasrunningdownthesteps.MrJacksonthoughtthey'dbettergetDamingto29.
(醫(yī)院).Andhewouldcallforhelponhismobilephone.Theycouldn'tgoonwiththeirwalkafterthe30.
(事故).Theyhadtocalloffthewalkandgobackhome.minuteshospitalaccident四、任務(wù)型閱讀。請從A-D中選出對應(yīng)的選項完成第31-34小題,然后完成第35小題。31.Thefirstandgreatestrule.Talkingisnotallowed,evenincludingtalkingquietlyduringthemusic.32.Themusiciansdonotneedyourhelp,andyourneighboursneedsilence.Learntotap(輕敲)yourfingersquietlyonthechair—it'sagoodfingerexercise.33.Drinksandcandiesarenotallowed.34.Rememberthatyouarerepresentingyourschool,andyouwanttobeonyourbestbehaviour.Therearemanyeyeslookingatyou.31.
32.
33.
34.
.35.What'sthebesttitleforthematerial?A.TheRulesofConcertEtiquetteB.TheRulesofHotelEtiquetteC.TheRulesofBankEtiquetteD.TheRulesofAirportEtiquetteDBCAAUnit2WhatdoIlikebestaboutschool?
Theyare________.Trytodescribetheactivitiesinthepictures.singingTheyare_________________________.takingpartinabicycleraceTheyare_________________________.climbingthemountainTheyare_________________________.takinganexamCanyoutalkaboutyourschoollife?Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Why?Lookatthephotosandsaywhatyoucansee.1Youcantalkaboutitinthefollowingaspects:yourschoolyourschooldaythesubjectsandtheexamstheothereventsandactivitiesListentothepassageandtickthetopicsmentionedinthepassage:subjectagetogotoschoolafter-schoolactivityexactlocationofschooltimeforlessonshistoryoftheschoolheadteacher’sdailywork√√√√√Lookthroughthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswers1.Riverschoolisa______school.A.PrimaryB.SecondaryC.High2.Howlongdotheyhaveforthelunch?A.From11:05to11:20.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.3.Whatsubjectdon’ttheyhave?A.PEB.ITC.Chinese4.Howoftendotheyhaveaparents’meeting?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Onceaterm.ReadtheplayandnumbertheexpressionsinActivity1intheordertheyappear.21HowlonghasSusiebeenatRiverSchool?
SusiehasbeenatRiverSchoolforfouryears.2Howlongdoesherschooldaylast?
Itlastsfor6.5hours,startingat8:45amandfinishingat3:15pm.3DoallthestudentsatRiverSchoolhavethesamesubjects?
No,notallthestudentsatRiverSchoolstudythesamesubjects.4HowdoyoulikeSusie’sschoollife?Why?
IthinkSusie’sschoollifeisinteresting,becausetherearealotofafter-schoolactivities.SusieThompson’sschoollifeWhereshestudiesRiverSchool,a(n)(1)___________schoolSchooltimeFrom(2)__________to3:15pmHowmanysubjectsshestudies(3)_________secondary8:45amTenReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.中學(xué)ActivitiesBeforeclass,theteacher(4)_________________________________Everyonegoestothemainhallto(5)____________________________.Threelessonsinthemorningand(6)____intheafternoon.Football,tennis,sportsclubs,(7)________________,etc.checkswhichpupilsarepresentorabsenthearnewsabouttheschooltwolanguagesocieties3Putthestatementsintothecorrectgroup.1Susiehasbeenatschoolsinceshewasfiveandshewillbeatschooluntilsheiseighteen.2AllschoolsintheUKarelikeRiverSchool.3Lessonsstartat9:05am.4Thefourthlessonstartsat1:15pm.5Thereisaparents’meetingeachterm.Wecangettheinformationfromthepassagedirectly:___________Wecangettheinformationfromthepassageindirectly:___________Wecannotgettheinformationfromthepassage:______12345MynameisSusieThompson.I’mata_______________—RiverSchoolnow.It’sabouttwentyminutes______________myhomebybike.Wehavefivelessonseveryweekday________9:05am______3:15pmandeachlessonlasts______anhour.secondaryawayfromfromtoschoolforCompletethepassagewithproperwords._______aterm,wehaveaparents’meetingforourparentstotalkaboutourprogress.Whenschoolfinishes,wecandosome____________________,suchassportsclubsandlanguagesocieties.Parties,sportsdayandschoolplaysarealsopopular________students.Ilikeeverythinghere!Onceafter-schoolactivitiesamong[觀察1]
IfIpassmyexamsnextyear,I'llstayhereuntilI'meighteen.如果我明年通過考試的話,我就會在這里一直待到18歲。[探究]pass作動詞,意為“及格;通過(考試或檢查)”,指在考試或測驗中過關(guān)。如:ShewasgladtopasstheChineseexam.通過了語文考試,她很高興。[拓展](1)pass作動詞,意為“傳遞;經(jīng)過”。如:Passthebooktome,please.請把那本書遞給我。Ipasstheshopeveryday.我每天經(jīng)過那家商店。(2)pass作名詞,意為“及格;入場證;通行證”。如:Hereisyourpass,Mary.瑪麗,這是你的入場證。改為同義句XiaoYufailedtheEnglishtest.XiaoYu______________theEnglishtest.didn'tpass[觀察2]
Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupilsarepresentorabsent.上課前,我們的老師檢查哪些學(xué)生在場,哪些學(xué)生不在場。[探究]
缺席,沒有到場出席目前,現(xiàn)在活學(xué)活用(1)有時候他上課缺席并且考試不及格。Sometimeshewas________fromclassesand________hisexaminations.(2)—Howmanystudentsare______today?—Onlytwo.Theydon'tcomebecausetheyareill.A.present B.absentC.hurt D.asleepabsentfailedB[觀察3]
Eachlessonlastsforanhour.每節(jié)課持續(xù)一個小時。[探究]
last在句中作不及物動詞,意為“持續(xù);延續(xù);持久”;“l(fā)ast(for)+時間段”意為“持續(xù)……”。如:Howlongwillthefineweatherlast?這種晴朗的天氣會持續(xù)多久?Themeetingonly_____________afewminutes.會議只開了幾分鐘。lastedfor[觀察4]
Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbeforeschoolfinishes.下午放學(xué)前我們還要再上兩節(jié)課。Iwouldlikeanothertwobowlsofrice.我想再要兩碗米飯。[探究]
more作形容詞,意為“另外的;附加的”,“數(shù)詞+more+名
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