高中英語(yǔ)必修一期末試卷及答案2

/必修一期末考試石油中學(xué)：廖誠(chéng)第一卷（共80分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共30分)1.He_________allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.A.setdown B.setoff C.setup D.seton2.It’sthethirdtimehe_________withherinaweek.A.hadquarreled B.quarreled C.hasquarreled D.quarreling3.Ineedtogetapart-timejob________somemoneyformyschoolexpenses.A.inorderthatearn B.inordertoearnC.earning D.earn4.Ifwedon’tdoourbesttoreducepollution,man’shistorywon’tlastlong._________.A.It’sOK B.YouareabsolutelyrightC.That’sallright D.Mindyourownbusiness5.Mr.Smith,whowaseight-fouryearsold,______theSecondWorldWarandhadacoupleofadventures.A.wenton B.wentfor C.went against D.wentthrough6.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.A.add;addup B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was B.was,were C.was,was D.were,were8.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover B.cameout C.cameabout D.cameup9.Mr.Hallunderstandsthat_______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.A.unless B.since C.although D.when10.Thefilm______onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth________.A.basing;seeing B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;tosee D.based;seeing11.Itisnicetohearfromher.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore B.Thatistosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot12.Theybegantothinkaboutwhatusecouldbe_______suchmaterials.A.madeup B.madefrom C.madeof D.madeout13.Mostofourluggagewas_______bysea.A.passed B.transported C.fetched D.brought14.What’syourattitude________thatproblem?A.towards B.in C.with D.at15.________heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto________.A.If;giveaway B.Although;givein C.Aslongas;giveout D.Once;giveup16.Itwasn’tuntilwehadsatdowntoeat_______wegotbacktothesubjectofTomHolliday.A.when B.what C.that D.which17.Toclimbthemountainis____hardworkbuttogodownthemountainis_____greatdanger.A./;/ B.a;a C./;the D./;a18.Themaninsistedthattheperson______toprisonimmediately.A.wassent B.sent C.shouldsend D.besent19.I_____Jackoffatthestationatfourtomorrowafternoon.A.amseeingB.haveseen C.see D.willhaveseen20.Youmaypayattention______theteachersaidinclass.A.towhich B.towhat C.forwhat D.forthat21.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.A.attheend B.atanend C.atoneend D.atourend22.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere______,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurt B.harmed C.injured D.destroyed23.I’vereadallthebooks______yougaveme.A.who B.whose C.whom D.that24.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter B.tears;laughing C.tears;laughter D.crying;laughing25.Tenscientistsweregivengreathonors.Theyhavedevotedthemselves_____theexperiment.A.todong B.fordoing C.indoing D.todo26.Onlywhen______possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe B.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeC.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe27.She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto____.A.dealswith B.turnto C. lookfor D.talkabout28.Tombrokethewindowbuthetriedtofindwaystoescape______.A.topunish B.tobepunished C.punishing D.beingpunished29.Ijustdon’tunderstandwhySusanisupsetwithme.Well,you______havetoldothersaboutherfamily.A.mightn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t30.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich B.duringwhich C.fromwhich D.forwhichII．完形填空（共30分）TheSunAlllifeontheearthdepends31thesun.Thesungivesusfood32clothingmaterials.Itevengivesuscoal（煤），33.Thesunalsomakesdayand34. Thesun35halftheearthatatime.Itisdayonthe36side.37nightonthedarksideoftheearth.38everypartoftheearth39fromdaytonightduringevery24hours. Asunnydayinwinteris40asunnydayinsummer.Thisis41thesummerdayislonger;42hasalongertimetowarmupandthesunshines43directlyontheearth.Inwinter.44isshort,thereislesstimeforeverythingtoget4 Land,justlikethe46,warmsupmorequicklythanwater47isalsolosesitsheatmorequickly.So48ahotsunnysummer’sdayonthebeach（沙灘）,youcanfeelhowhotthesandgets.Thewateriscool4 Thesunmakesourearthbeautiful.Itgivesuslight.Itkeepsuswarm.Itmakesthings50.Wecannotlivewithoutthesun.31．A．on B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．in32．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．yet33．A．either B．neither C．nor D．too34．A．weather B．day-time C．night D．rain35．A．light B．lights C．lighted D．lighting36．A．light B．lighted C．lighting D．lights37．A．It’s B．Its C．Ithas D．It38．A．Most B．Themost C．Almost D．Amost39．A．comes B．walks C．flies D．turns40．A．a(chǎn)swellas B．colderthan C．morecolderthan D．colderas41．A．because B．that C．how D．whether42．A．everything B．a(chǎn)llthing C．something D．nothing43．A．much B．very C．more D．so44．A．theday B．thenight C．themorning D．thenoon45．A．warmest B．warm C．warmer D．muchwarm46．A．sand B．sea C．earth D．trees47．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．while48．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．for49．A．to B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t50．A．togrow B．growing C．grows D．growIII．閱讀理解：（共20分）閱讀以下短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B,C，D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ATourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.51.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldeitherkingsorqueensboththepoorandtherichnobodybutthosewhohadmoney52.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingtravelingtodayiseasiertheinthepastpeoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelgreatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld53.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeBDidyouknowthataturtle（烏龜）canlay12eggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.

Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisunknown.

Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.

Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshake.Youmayseetinyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetinyheadsofbabyturtles!56.Whichsentenceexpressesthemainidea?

A.Seaturtleshaveinterestinglifehabits.

B.Seaturtlesswimtoshoretolaytheireggs.

C.Largeseaturtleslaytheireggsinspecialways.

D.Seaturtlesenjoystayinginthesand.57.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout__________.

A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.speed58.Turtlesburytheireggstoprotectthemfrom____________.

A.deepwaterB.dangerC.heatD.badweather59.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat___________.

A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshore

B.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabies

C.onceturtlesland,theyneverreturntothesea

D.thejoboflayingeggstakesgreatstrength60.Thewritercomparesturtlestoclimbers___________.

A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas

B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork

C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb

D.toshowthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles第二卷（20分）I.單詞拼寫(xiě)（10分）根據(jù)以下句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)陬}目后邊的橫線上，寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式。Ittookheralongwhiletor_________(恢復(fù))fromherheartoperation.Aftergraduation,hebecamea_______(律師).Sheissucha__________(可信賴的)studentthateveryonecanbelieveherwords.Heis__________(遭受)frombadheadache.Thepresidentwillattendthe___________(官方的)openingofth