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牛津高中英語(模塊八·高二下學(xué)期)Module8Unit1ThewrittenwordReadingII:Languagepoints拓展單詞1__________n詩歌→_________n詩人→_________n詩2____________n特征,特點adj典型的,獨特的,特有的→_________n人物,角色;性格,品質(zhì)3_________adj鋌而走險的,拼命的,絕望的;非常需要,渴望→__________adv拼命地,絕望地,極度地characteristiccharacterdesperatedesperatelypoetrypoet4________n罪犯adj犯罪的,犯法的;刑法的,刑事的→_____n犯罪5_______n緊張氣氛;緊張,煩躁;矛盾,對立→_____adj緊張的6________adj慷慨的,大方的;寬厚的,仁慈的→_________n慷慨,大方criminalcrimetensiontensegenerousgenerosity7________adj有教養(yǎng)的,有禮貌的;國民的,平民的;民事的(非刑事的)→_________n文明→_________adj文明的,有禮的8________adj暴力的,粗暴的;猛烈的,強烈的→_________n暴力civilciviliationciviliedviolentviolence——英語新聞——Childrengoingonlineearly未成年人觸網(wǎng)呈低齡化ThemitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeagueandtheChinaInternetNetworInformationCenterItsaid175millionminorsusedtheinternetinChinalastyear,withtherateofinternetaccessamongchildrenandteenagersreaching931%共青團中央和中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心13日聯(lián)合發(fā)布的一份報告呼吁加強網(wǎng)絡(luò)素養(yǎng)教育,加大對未成年人的保護力度。報告顯示,學(xué)齡前兒童觸網(wǎng)比例持續(xù)上升。報告稱,2019年我國未成年網(wǎng)民規(guī)模為175億,兒童和青少年互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率達931%。IItfoundthat329%ofaryschoolstudentshadbegunsurfingtheinternetbeforetheystartedschool,andtheratewasincreasingThatmeansthereisagreaterneedformoreinternetsillseducationforfamilies,betteronlinecontentsuanagementandatargetedechanismforminorsWiththeinternetnowanindisinorsandshowthemhowtouseiticsatCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomics報告發(fā)現(xiàn),329%的小學(xué)生在學(xué)齡前就開始使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),且比例持續(xù)上升。這意味著,人們對家庭的上網(wǎng)技能教育、更好的網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)容監(jiān)督管理,針對未成年人的保護機制有了更高的需求。中央財經(jīng)大學(xué)文化經(jīng)濟研究院院長魏鵬舉稱,如今互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為日常生活中不可缺少的部分,成年人應(yīng)引導(dǎo)未成年人正確看待互聯(lián)網(wǎng),向他們展示如何正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)這些都非常重要?!⒄Z新聞——ageeditingaadeitimtoaclassofCollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,CentralSouthUniversityinChang'sha,Hunanprovince,recentlycreatedasetofspecialgraduationphotosfortheirclass湖南長沙中南大學(xué)化學(xué)化工學(xué)院某班的三名學(xué)生近日為自己的班級創(chuàng)作了一組特別的畢業(yè)照。UsingarbuildingsofCentralSouthUniversityThese"anyinternetusers,somesayingtheywanttolaughbutfeelsadatthesametime他們利用畢業(yè)生的面部照片和手繪學(xué)士服,創(chuàng)作了班級成員在校門、圖書館以及其他校園標(biāo)志性建筑前的"合影留念組照"。這些利用修圖軟件編輯成的畢業(yè)照感動了不少網(wǎng)友,有人說想笑的同時又覺得難過。重點詞匯:baccalaureate英/?b???l??ri?t/美/?b???l??ri?t/n學(xué)士學(xué)位;對畢業(yè)班的致辭Whatis________literature__________arethe__________ofthe_________world,whicharestillwellreceivedtodayTheyare__________ofgreatwritingandwisdomMany______________filmsarebasedontheclassicsForeamodern___________ofCharlesDicens’novelGreatEasantiquesaward-winningadaptationclassicClassicsliteraryeamplesRevisioncharacteristicnadj…,theirlanguagecharacteristicsarequitedifferentfromthoseofmodernworsL6becharacteristicof=betyallwhitehousesarecharacteristicoftheGreeislands這些白色小房子是希臘海島的特色。characteristicnadj易混辨析characteristicn某人或某物天生有別于他人或他物的內(nèi)部特征或外表特征charactern人的性格或品質(zhì);物的特性或特征(小說或戲劇中的)人物或角色文字、書寫符號或印刷符號等genetic~s遺傳特征astrong/wea~個性強/不強cartoon~s動畫片中的角色Chinese~s漢字characteristicnadj易混辨析characteristicn某人或某物天生有別于他人或他物的內(nèi)部特征或外表特征charactern人的性格或品質(zhì);物的特性或特征(小說或戲劇中的)人物或角色文字、書寫符號或印刷符號等Dicens’_________-fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim-werehelduoraltouchstonesSomeanimalsanIndividualityisavaluedpartoftheBritish__________characterscharactercharacteristic(書中角色)人的個性特點maeOOCThismaesthemdifficultforsomepeopletoread,…l7classicsmaeOOCadj/aeitadj/nforsbtodosth/that從句1Thelittleboycannotbemadedosuchadifficultthing2Tomaeherselfunderstand,shetriedherbest,butinvain3We’realldelightedtomaeTomthemonitorofourclass4Youshouldmaethatclearthatanyonewhobreastherulewillgetpunishedtodounderstoodit5StudentsshouldmaeitaruletodosomereadingeverymorningThemain_________inGreatEes________andashamedofhisbacground,becausehehasrigidideasof_______itmeanstobe_____andtobeagentlemanWhatitmeanstobeagentlemanisanimoreimportantthanafancyeducationthemecharactervaincivilgenerouswealthwhatRevisionfriendsareeam,andeventhose_______writecenturiesagocanstill________findinbooshopsandlibrariestoday

writtenbefoundStudentsshouldmaeitaruletodosomereadingeverymorningaplacein…在……中占一席之地史密斯先生在公司占有重要地位MrSmithhasanimpany

taetheplaceoftaeone’splaceinplaceofinplaceoutofplace合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)牟缓线m的取代,代替Why___(別的)wouldmanyfilms______fromthem____________成功)?elseadaptedbesuccessfulShe____________quicly____thenewclimate她很快就適應(yīng)了這種新氣候。Thisplayisan________ofanovel這一劇本是由小說改編的。adaptedherselftoadaptationcomeoutIn1995,anaward-winningfilmbasedonJane-Austen’snovelEmmacameoutL13A出版、發(fā)行ItwasseveralweesbeforethetruthofthemattercameoutThedictionarybeingeoutIloveitwhentheflowersstarttocomeoutBACB被揭曉、結(jié)果是C花開放

comeoutcomeout出版,、發(fā)行被揭曉、結(jié)果是花開放comeabout發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生comeacross偶遇;被理解comeon快點;加油comeueupwith提出、想出

1Thesubjectofsalariesdidn’t__________atthemeeting,whichdisappointedus2She__________someoldphotosunderthebedoneday3Howdidit___________thatthemanwasdismissed4Sheiscreativeenoughto___________newideascomeupcameacrosscomeaboutcomeupwithIt___________thathehadbeentellingliescameoutComparisonatatimeatonetimeattimesintimeinnotimeatnotime曾經(jīng);一度有時一次,每次;逐一及時;趕得上在任何時候決不立刻;馬上1Wewere________forthetrain2____________Chinesewereregardedas

Asianpics3__________willChinesepeoplebow低頭

tohugedifficultieseventhoughwehave

sufferedalotintimeAtonetimeAtnotimeHistomb______,‘Byhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwriters_________theworldreadsislosttoThismaesthemdifficult_________________,sotheyareoftenleftto_______dustonshelvesforpeopletoreadgather1Thesignreads‘Noparing’3Thearticlereadsverywell讀起來2Therewasanotice_______‘eepout’阻止進入’readingbesetinGreatepectationsissetinEnglandintheearly1800sL26besetin以…為背景setaboutdoingsth著手做某事setaside把…放到一邊;省出錢、時間等

setout出發(fā)、啟程setouttodosth著手做某事setoff出發(fā);使爆炸setup建立Heisaddictedtothefilms________theWorldWarIIShetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthPeoplelieto_________fireworsduringtheSpringFestivalWeneedto________findingabettersolutionsetasidesetinsetoffsetabout__________失去了)hisparents,PipliveswithhisoldersisterandherhusbandJoeHavinglostwouldratherbutJoeisaindandsimetoPipL28wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿做…而不愿做…=woulddo…ratherthando…=prefertodo…ratherthando…我寧愿修這輛舊車,也不愿買一輛新的。IwouldrathermendtheoldcarthanbuyanewoneIwouldmendtheoldcarratherthanbuyanewoneIendtheoldcarratherthanbuyanewonewouldratherwouldrathernotdo寧愿不做Iwouldrathernotsetoutsoearly我寧可不要那么早出發(fā)。wouldratherthat虛擬語氣寧可、寧愿Iwouldratheryoubegantodotheworrightnow我寧愿你現(xiàn)在開始這項工作。IwouldratherTomhadnotviolatedthelaw我寧愿Tom當(dāng)時沒有犯法。wouldratherJoeisaindandsimetoPipL28wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿做…而不愿做…wouldrathernotdo寧愿不做wouldratherthat虛擬語氣寧可、寧愿她說她不想提及自己的年齡。Shesaidshe________________herage2我寧愿Tom現(xiàn)在立刻回家。I’dratherTom_______________now3我寧愿他沒有犯過這種愚蠢的錯。I’dratherhe_____________________wouldrathernottellcamebachomehadnotmadesuchasillymistaeadd…whichaddinterest,tensionordeeeaningtothetetL32ThebadweatheraddedtoourdifficultiesEverytimeIadduehasaddeduonthadd…to…把…添加到…把…加起來增添、倍添總共是、總計為n財富C;運氣U

egmaeafortune發(fā)財comeintoafortune繼承大筆遺產(chǎn)eghavegood/badfortune運氣好/不好有幸做…h(huán)avethegoodfortunetodomisfortune不幸fortunateunfortunate

dislieitwhen…estovisithiminLondonL38當(dāng)Joe來倫敦看他的時候,Pip并不高興。dislie/lie/hate/appreciateitwhen/if引導(dǎo)的從句seeto/dependon/lieinitthat從句人們不喜歡司機酒后駕駛。etowatchthefilm3我一定會負(fù)責(zé)把他照顧好的。Ishall________________heistaengoodcareofdislieitwhenappreciateitifseetoitthatisbentonbecomingagentlemanandwinningEstella’slove皮普一心要成為一名紳士,贏得埃斯特拉的芳心。bebentondoingbenddown_____________一心想要做…,決心要做…彎腰1吉姆一心想要成為一個音樂家___________________________2她一心想上名牌大學(xué),所以學(xué)習(xí)很努力。用分詞短語作狀語______________________________________________________其他“下決心做某事”的表達:______________________________________________________________________JimisbentonbecomingamusicianBentonenteringaeyuniversity,sheworsveryharddecidetodo;maeadecisiontodo;determinetodo;bedeterminedtodo;maeuindtodo14IsaoneyagentlemanOr,isagentlemansomebody____isindandgood___hisfriends

由介詞with構(gòu)成的介詞短語常??梢杂脕碜鞫ㄕZ修飾一個名詞,表示having;carryingsomething“有”或“帶有”的意思。withwhotoawomanwithababyinherarms 一位懷抱嬰兒的婦女a(chǎn)girlwithredhair 一個長著紅頭發(fā)的女孩aaret一個熟悉歐洲市場的人ahousewithaswimming-era一個帶著照相機的男孩atallmanwithawoodenleg 一位裝著木頭腿的男子15Helearnsthatwealthdoesnotbuyhaoreimportantthanafancyeducation他認(rèn)識到財富買不到幸福,朋友比華而不實的教育更重要。education不可數(shù)名詞Nocountrycanaffordtoneglecttheeducationofitsyoungpeoplethat如果表示某一種教育或者某一段教育,我們就可以在education的前面使用不定冠詞。receiveagoodeducation 接受良好的教育

Thisjobdemandssomeonewithacollegeeducation這項工作要求工作者具有大學(xué)學(xué)歷。etery____adesinalawhowhen2非常需要…的,極其需要…的Theteam___________awin這支球隊急需一場勝利。He_____________________getajob他急于找到一份工作【知識拓展】種種“渴望”_____________________________isdesperateforwasdesperatetoImportantphrasesclassicliteraturebewellwrittenA’languagecharacteristicsarequitedifferentfromthoseofBbelefttogatherdusthavenothingtodowithhaveaeoutbothertomaeclassicsintofilmsonechae經(jīng)典文學(xué)L1寫得很好(L2)A的語言特色和B的完全不同L63被留下蒙塵L84與…無關(guān)L95占有一席之地L12)6由名著改編的電影(L137以…為基礎(chǔ)(L14)8出版,發(fā)行L148費心把名著改編成電影L169每次一章L21Importantphrasesbeedonstagebelosttobesetinwouldratherdo…thando…L29add…to…beeagertodo=bedying/anioustodobeforelongdislieitwhenbebentondoing/maeuindtodo/determinetodo/bedeterminedtodo9被搬上舞臺L2210失去L2411以…為背景L2612寧愿做…也不做…13添加,增添L32

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