八年級(上) Unit 3-Unit 4（學(xué)案）-中考英語備考資料重點匯總知識點歸納

八年級（上）Units3-42021年中考真題：.（鄂爾多斯）中學(xué)生每天至少應(yīng)該保證八小時的睡眠時間。Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave8hours'sleepeveryday..（綏化）Documentariesarelessfunnythancomedies.（改為同義句）Documentariesfunnycomedies..（貴陽）Hi,Momis_thananyotherfilmthatI'veeverseen.A.popularB.themostpopularC.toopopularD.morepopular.（達(dá)州）ThetwobooksareaboutEnglish.Youcanchooseofthemtoread.A.all;bothB.all;eitherC.both;eitherD.both;neither.（阜新）Viennaisfamousforhavingmanygreatmusicians.,Mozartwrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusicthere.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion.（安徽）—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!一Thankyou.,allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Asaresult.（大慶）一Iamworryingaboutourfinalexamthesedays.—Thereisnothingtoworryaboutyouworkhard.A.untilB.sothatC.asfarasD.aslongas.-WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramReaders?-.Itisveryeducational.A.Idon'tminditB.IloveitalotC.Ican'tstanditD.Idislikeit重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)both的用法：4a<,j-]~可單獨使用.也用川于bolh”(■…結(jié)構(gòu)可單獨使用.也用川于bolh”(■…結(jié)構(gòu).of后接可數(shù)名詞宏數(shù)boih/bolhof...作主謂時.謂詔動詞用電數(shù)both...and...1%又:1和……都作主詼時.謂語動詞JII8（（2019記停運(yùn)用法及）both,neither,either和all,none,any的用法:.Therearcmanytreesonsidesoftheroad.thesidesoftheplaygroundarefullofstudents..thesidesoftheplaygroundarefullofstudents,ofthebowlshavefoodinthem..Youtakeoneofthetwo..Youcanvoteforoneoftheten.考點練習(xí)1.Bothofthetwins（be）interestedinhistory,sotheyalwaysgotoseeallkindsofoldcollectionsinIhemuseum.oftenencouragemyselftobehavebetterinbothlifestudy.（盲填）MaryinvitedTomandAnntohavedinnertogether,butofthemaccepled.（盲填）Whenshallwegohikingagain?-Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.A.eitherB.anyC.oneD.neitheraslongas的用感.Themeetingcanlastaslongasfourhours.aslongas在本句中意思是“長達(dá)，達(dá)…之久”，這里的“長達(dá)（時間）”不只是單純地在敘述某件事發(fā)生的時間長短，更是要夸飾或強(qiáng)調(diào)時間的“長度翻譯:他可以連講一小時。 .Aslongasyou'reherewithme,Idon'tcarewhoyouare.aslongas在本句中意思是“只要，如果”，這個用法帶有假設(shè)的語意，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。可用于句子開頭，起到引導(dǎo)作用；也可放在句中，起到轉(zhuǎn)折作用。翻譯：你可以出去，只要你答應(yīng)在11點之前回來?！狪reallywanttopasstheexamforfurtherstudy.-Believeinyourself,dear!Yourdreamwillcometrueyouputyourheartintoit.A.evenifB.aslongasC.assoonasD.soastoAslongasyouworkhard,youcanbeyouwant.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethingAslongasthewholeofoursocietytrying,wewillmakeourskyblueagain.A.keepsB.willkeep C.keptDkeep重點句型復(fù)習(xí)(l)Whatdoyouthinkof...?表示“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”，of后接名詞、代詞或動名詞形式。用來詢問對某人、某事的印象、評價、看法等，類似的表達(dá)還有：Howdoyoulike...?Whatdoyouthinkabout...?Howdoyoufeelabout...?(2)回答時，多闡明自己的看法或表明自己喜歡的程度。常會用到下面的句型：1+love/like/donTlike/canlsiand+賓語，或者Preitygood./ICsfaniastic.等表示觀點看法的表達(dá)方式。一Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?— .ThoughIsometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.A.Idon'tlikeitB.PrettygoodC.Ican'tstanditD.I'dloveto—Howdoyoufeeltherockmusic?一Ican'tstandit.Becauseitistoonoisy.A.likeB.of C.aboutD.inSheaskedmeIlikedthenewteacher.Tobehonest,Ihavenoideaabouthim.(盲填)think,what,about,do,you,movie,【he(連詞成句)詢問職業(yè)的句型詢問“希望將來/長大后從事什么職業(yè)“，常用句型：Whatareyougoingtobe/Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture/whcnyougrowup?L—Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatyourfather'sjobis?―Ofcoursenot..A.Heisinaschool B.HeisabravemanC.HeisaseriousfatherD.Heworksasanengineerwhat,sister,does,do,your（連詞成句）can,inthefuture,you,want,I,know,be,what,lo（連詞成句）重點語法復(fù)習(xí)形容詞/副詞比較等級形容詞和副詞有三個比較等級，即：.原級，也就是原形。.比較級，表示“較……”或“更……”的意思。（用于兩者之間比較）.最高級，表示“最……”的意思。（用于三者或三者以上的比較）同級比較常見句型.由“as（so）...as”引出,其否定式為"notso..."或"notas...as”,表示前者與后者一樣。Ourcampusisaslargeasyours.我們的校園和你們的一樣大。.用twice（兩倍），fourtimes（四倍），lentimes（十倍）加上as...as結(jié)構(gòu)，表示倍數(shù)。Thisoneisfourtimesasbigasthatone.這個是那個的四倍大。比較級常見句型①一般單音節(jié)單詞，比較級在原形后加-er,最高級在原級后加-e$t。small->smallcr->sinallcst②以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)單詞，比較級在原形后加-r,最高級在原級后加-st。 large—>larger—>largest③以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)（即:輔音+元音+輔音）單詞中冼雙寫末尾的輔音字母，比較級加-er,最高級加-est big—bigger—biggest以“輔君?字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙君?節(jié)詞，把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。 easy—*easier—?easiest其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，比較級在前面加more,最高級在前面加most。 beautiful—>morcbeautiful—>mostbeautiful最高級常見句型.“最高級+of/in...”表示“在中最Theredpenisthelongestofthethree.“oneof+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“最……之一”。BeijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina..“thc+序數(shù)詞+最高級+單數(shù)名詞+in…”意為”是…中的第幾最”。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級曲構(gòu)成①一般單音節(jié)單詞，比較級在原形后加-er,最高級在原級后加-est。small—>smaller-*smallest②以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)單詞，比較級在原形后加-r,最高級在原級后加-st。 large—larger—largest③以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)（即:輔音+元音+輔音）單詞中冼雙寫末尾的輔音字母，比較級加-er撮高級加-est big->bigger->biggest④以“輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。 easy—>casicr—^easiest⑤其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，比較級在前面加more,最高級在前面加most。 beautiful-?morebeautiful—*mostbeautiful⑥.有少數(shù)形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級是不規(guī)則的，必須熟記。good/well—>better—>best bad/badly/ill—>worse—*worstmany/much—>morc—>mostold—>oldcr/cldcr—>oldcst/cldcstfar—?further/iarther—>furthest/farthestlittle—?less—>lcastBobis(young)thanFredbut(tall)thanFred.Yingtianisnotas(tall)asYongxian.Heis(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch(bad)atChineseandheisthe(bad)atEnglish..Heisoneofthe(fricnclly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.Hermotherisgetting(fat)and(fat).thinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea(cheap)one.7.The(much)heeats,the(fat)hegets.中考題型專練連詞成句better,are,feeling,you?people,are.what,they,kind!does,which,in,live,building,Jenny?cost,the,money,didn't,dictionary,much,me.lend.Sam,MP5,to,Lyesterday,my.詞語運(yùn)用Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirls,andnobodylikedher.Soshewas(happy).Shealwaysstayedbyherselfanddidn'ttalkto(someone).Oneday.hermothergaveherabeautifulhairclip(發(fā)夾).Whensheworeit,shelooked(beautiful)thanbefore.Shedecided(go)toschoolinthebeautifulhairclip.Onherwaytoschool,shefoundthatmostofherschoolmatessaidhellotoher,buttheyneverdidthisbefore.Shethoughtthatitwasbecauseofthebeautifulhairclip.Shewassohappyaboutall(wonder)things.Thoughallherclassmateswantedtoknowwhathappenedtoher,shedidn'twanttotell(they)aboutherhairclip.Whenshewentbackhome,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyouleft(遺忘)yourhairclipathome?I(find)itbythedoorthismorning.Shewas(surprise)tohearthat.Sheunderstoodthatshedidn'twearthehaircliptoschool.It'snotimportantwhatwcwearorhowwclook.Themostimportantthingiswhatwcthinkof(us).Ifwcwanttodoathing(success),firsttrytobeconfident(自信的).Ifwethinkwecan,wecan.任務(wù)型閱讀Clarkson(克拉克森)isalargetown.Therearemorethanfiftythousandpeoplelivingthere.Itsitsnexttoalargeriver,theClarkRiver.Everyworkday,peopleinNorthClarksontaketheboattoSouthClarksontowork.MostpeopleliveinNorthClarkson.Therearemoretreesandthestreetsarewider(更寬的).NorthClarksonisawonderfulplacetolivein.Therearefourmovietheaters