高中英語人教版一輪課時提升作業(yè)三十五選修7Unit5Travellingabroad

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。三十五選修7Unit5Travellingabroad(限時35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Eatinglocalfoodisanimportantpartofanytripabroad.Itcanhelpyouunderstanditsculture,itscustomsanditspeople.CurrentlyIamlivinginCanadaandIamveryluckybecauseIlovealotofthetraditionalfoodhere,especiallyassomeofitissimilartothefoodintheUK.Itisquiteeasytofindfoodsuchasbakedbeans,meatpiesandfishandchips,whichareallBritishfoodbutwerenotverymonwhenIlivedinFrance.Yetitcanneverbequitethesame.Forexample,thefishandchipshereisnotgreasy(高脂肪的)soI’mgladthatthisispropitiousformyhealth.Also,mushypeasandvinegararenotamainpartofthefishandchipssupperinQuebec;oncewhenIorderedthedishinarestaurant,itevencamewithsaladandrice!However,globalization(全球化)meansthatmanytypesoffoodhavespreadtoothercountriesinoneformoranother.MyfriendsandfamilyjokethatIcannotspendaweekwithoutmyfavouritemealofspaghetti.ItistruethatinalmosteverycountryIhavevisited,Ihaveenjoyedamealofspaghetti,inCanada,Germany,Spain,RomaniaandeveninThailand!However,IalwaysmakesureIenjoythelocalfoodtoo.FrommytimeinCanadasofar,IhaveknownthattherewillbefoodIamgoingtomisswhenIreturnhome.IwillhavetomakesurethatIhaveenoughroominmysuitcasetopackafewlargebottlesofthecountry’stastiesttreat!【文章大意】出國旅行時吃當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄锟梢粤私猱?dāng)?shù)氐奈幕蛡鹘y(tǒng)。隨著全球化的發(fā)展,作者在加拿大也享受到了英國的美食。1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoflocalfoodineverycountry?A.Itenricheshisboringlife.B.Itmakeshimproudofhiscountry.C.ItissimilartothefoodintheUK.D.Ithelpshimlearnaboutothercountries.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Eatinglocalfoodisanimportantpartofanytripabroad.Itcanhelpyouunderstanditsculture,itscustomsanditspeople.”可知作者認(rèn)為吃當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镉兄诹私猱?dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗,加深對這個國家的了解。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“propitious”inParagraph3probablymean?A.beneficial. B.harmful.C.unnecessary. D.precious.【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段中“Forexample,thefishandchipshereisnotgreasysoI’mgladthat...”可知作者很喜歡這種食物,因為它對身體有益。3.Theauthormentionsglobalizationtoshowthat_________.

A.hisfriendscanvisithimatanytimeB.foodneedstobeimprovedinCanadaC.hecanenjoywhathelikesinothercountriesD.Canadaaffectsthewholeworldinmanyaspects【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“However,globalizationmeansthatmanytypesoffoodhavespreadtoothercountriesinoneformoranother.”可知全球化意味著作者在其他國家也可以享受自己喜歡的美食。4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.FoodinCanadaisasdeliciousasthatintheUK.B.Canadianfooddeeplyinfluencestheauthor.C.Theauthormisseshiscountryverymuch.D.Theauthorplanstotakemuchfoodhome.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“FrommytimeinCanadasofar,IhaveknownthattherewillbefoodIamgoingtomisswhenIreturnhome.IwillhavetomakesurethatIhaveenoughroominmysuitcasetopackafewlargebottlesofthecountry’stastiesttreat!”可知作者很喜歡加拿大的美食。【知識拓展】難句解讀However,globalization(全球化)meansthatmanytypesoffoodhavespreadtoothercountriesinoneformoranother.MyfriendsandfamilyjokethatIcannotspendaweekwithoutmyfavouritemealofspaghetti.分析:本句中“cannotdo...without...”意思是“沒有……,就不能……”翻譯:然而,全球化意味著許多種類的食物以某種形式傳播到其他國家。我的朋友和家人開玩笑說,我一個星期都不能不吃我最喜歡的意大利面。Ⅱ.完形填空Igotaparttimejobworkingatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadfiguredthejobwouldbe1.WhatIhadn’t2werethewomenwhofeltthatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeesremadeagainandagainuntilthey3acertainlevelofperfection.4,Ididn’tleavethejob.

Onerainyday,aregularcustomercameinlooking5.Iaskedwhattheproblemwas,buthewouldn’ttellmeanydetails.Hesaidhefeltlikegoingintobed,pullingthesheetsupoverhis6,andstayingthereforafewyears.Beforehe7,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatmein8becausehehadn’torderedanythingbutthecoffee.He9thebagandsawIhadgivenhimhisfavouritetypeofdoughnut.

“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeturningaroundand10backoutintotherain.

Thenextdaywasahorribleone.Therainwasstill11andeveryonewasusingthedrivethroughwindowbecausenoonewantedtobravetherainandlightning.Ispentmyafternoonatthewindow,handingpeopletheirordersand12astheyslowlycountedtheirpennies.Itriedtosmileasthecustomers13abouttheweather,butitwas14tosmileastheysatintheircarswiththewindowsrolledup,whileIdealtwithwaterhangingfrommy15.Also,noonefeltlike16thatday.EverytimeIlookedintoourtipjar,withits17amountofpennies,Igrewmoredepressed.

Aroundseveno’clockthecustomerfromthedaybeforecameandhandedmearose.Hesaidnotmanypeopletookthetimeto18othersandhewasgladtherewere19peoplelikemeintheworld.Iwasspeechlessandmoved;Ihadn’tthoughtthatIhaddoneanythingnoble.Afteramoment,Icametomysensesand20him.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了自己在咖啡廳兼職的經(jīng)歷,品味到人與人之間的真情實感。1.A.tiring B.unfit C.hard D.easy【解析】選D。作者原以為在咖啡店的兼職工作會很輕松。下文提到的一些顧客要求多,愛抱怨是作者沒有預(yù)料到的。2.A.updated B.expectedC.wandered D.accepted【解析】選B。作者未曾預(yù)料到的是咖啡店有些愛挑剔的顧客。3.A.reached B.recognizedC.chewed D.tasted【解析】選A。一些男顧客要求冰咖啡反復(fù)被調(diào)制直到達(dá)到他們認(rèn)為的完美程度。reachalevelof達(dá)到……程度。4.A.Immediately B.NeverthelessC.Truly D.Deliberately【解析】選B。盡管如此(指顧客很挑剔),作者還是堅持做這份兼職工作。5.A.excited B.activeC.brief D.depressed【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文提到作者對這位老顧客的關(guān)心之語可知答案。6.A.head B.foot C.hand D.stomach【解析】選A。上床用被單蒙住頭。7.A.accessed B.calmedC.left D.quit【解析】選C。顯然是在老顧客離開前,作者給了他咖啡和額外的食品。8.A.fear B.surpriseC.expectation D.wonder【解析】選B。這位老顧客收到作者給的額外的食品,感到很驚訝。9.A.discovered B.openedC.found D.proved【解析】選B。老顧客打開包裝,發(fā)現(xiàn)里面是作者贈送的炸面圈。10.A.directing B.staringC.looking D.heading【解析】選D。老顧客微笑著道謝后轉(zhuǎn)身走向雨中。11.A.blowing B.pouringC.developing D.gaining【解析】選B。從下文“...everyonewasusingthe...noonewantedtobravetherainandlightning...”可知,當(dāng)時大雨傾盆。12.A.waiting B.cryingC.shouting D.urging【解析】選A。結(jié)合上下文和常識,作者雖然很辛苦地服務(wù),但在顧客慢慢數(shù)錢付費時得“等”。13.A.argued B.talkedC.plained D.puzzled【解析】選C。指顧客抱怨這種糟糕的天氣。14.A.simple B.difficultC.happy D.satisfied【解析】選B。作者冒雨服務(wù),而顧客很舒服地坐在車?yán)?巨大的反差讓作者感到難以微笑服務(wù)。15.A.hand B.mouthC.finger D.forehead【解析】選D。結(jié)合常識可知,作者冒雨服務(wù),雨水顯然是從額頭滴落。16.A.tipping B.plainingC.quarrelling D.purchasing【解析】選A。tip給小費。解題依據(jù)在下文:小費瓶里沒有多少錢。17.A.huge B.smallC.moderate D.narrow【解析】選B。依據(jù)在下文,作者感到沮喪,故可知只收到很少的小費。18.A.careabout B.breakintoC.eacross D.lookthrough【解析】選A。careaboutsb.關(guān)心某人。19.A.also B.already C.yet D.still【解析】選D。這位老顧客感嘆世界上還有作者這樣關(guān)心他人的人。20.A.obeyed B.praisedC.thanked D.greeted【解析】選C。作者向老顧客的善意之舉(贈送玫瑰花)表示感謝?！局R拓展】佳詞積累備選項中詞匯:deliberately故意地;updated更新了的;depressed沮喪的;accessed接近;urging催促;forehead前額;tipping傾斜;給小費purchasing購買;moderate溫和的Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIpackedupmylifeandmovedfromthefortsofmylittlehometowntoWaco,Irememberfeeling1._________(lose).Allmyfriendsweresoexcitedtostarttheirownlives,butIjustwasn’tsure2._________Iwasreadyforthatyet.Manythingsworriedme.ButIhidmyfearsandwhenthetime3._________(final)came,Ihuggedmymothergoodbye,madethetwohouronewaydrivefromCoppeltoWaco,andsetupmynewroom.

Forthefirstfewweeks,Ididn’tmisshomeorreallyfeelanykindofemotionatallexcepttired.Therewassomuchformetolearn4._________Ihadn’thadtimetothinkaboutanything.Myenergy5._________(direct)towardsfiguringoutcampus,adjustingtocollegelevelclassesandrememberingthenamesofeverynewpersonImet.Iexploredeverycorner,6._________(look)fortheperfectplacetostudy.Ilearnedtoset7._________(I)ascheduleofgettinggroceries,cleaningmyroomanddoingmylaundryonSundays.

Nowadays,inmysecondsemester,IfeellikeIhavealmostadapted8._________theuniversitylife.Thetransitionfromhighschooltocollegewasn’t9._________difficultasmymindmademethinkitwouldbe.Oneofthebest10._________(thing)collegehastaughtmeishowtobeindependent.

【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者離家求學(xué)后,如何調(diào)整自己,適應(yīng)新的大學(xué)生活,從而變得更自信,更獨立。1.【解析】lost?？疾榉衷~的用法。feellost感到迷失的。2.【解析】whether/if。考查名詞性從句。作者不確定自己是否做好了準(zhǔn)備,所以用whether/if。3.【解析】finally?？疾楦痹~的用法。此處修飾動詞came。4.【解析】that?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句?！皊o...that...”表示“如此……以致……”。5.【解析】wasdirected。考查被動語態(tài)的用法。句意:“我”的精力都放在了……。6.【解析】looking。考查非謂語動詞。這里表伴隨。7.【解析】myself?？疾榉瓷泶~的用法。表示給自己在周日設(shè)定了一個時間任務(wù)表。8.【解析】to。考查動詞短語的用法。adaptto適應(yīng)。9.【解析】as/so?？疾橥壍谋容^。此處wasn’t是否定,所以as/so都可以。10.【解析】things?？疾槊~的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。oneofthebestthings最好的事情之一。所以是things?！局R拓展】詞匯積累與介詞to構(gòu)成的常見詞組:1.anaccessto ……的入口,……的道路

2.anintroductionto ……的介紹3.ananswerto……的答案4.akeyto……的答案/關(guān)鍵/鑰匙5.anentranceto……的入口6.anapproachtosth./doingsth.(對問題等的)解決方法,學(xué)習(xí)方法(途徑)7.leadto導(dǎo)致,引起8.payattentionto注意……9.drawone’sattentionto引起某人的注意10.beusedto習(xí)慣于……11.applyoneselfto專心干某事12.applytosth.應(yīng)用于某物13.contributeto為……做貢獻(xiàn),有助于14.beaccustomedto適應(yīng)……15.lookforwardto期待、憧憬、盼望16.besimilarto同……類似17.objectto