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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市順陽鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.
A.that B.theone C.one D.those參考答案:C2.WhenIwaschild,I
oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.
A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might參考答案:A3.The____________housesmelledasifithadn’tbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewooden
B.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittle
D.woodenwhitelittle參考答案:A4.Itissonoisyintherestaurantandhardforusto
aconversation.A.goon
B.
keepon
C.carryon
D.takeon參考答案:C略5.——Tommyisplannningtobuyacar.
——Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_______enoughforausedone.
A.saves
B.willhavesaved
C.willsave
D.saved參考答案:B6.Thetotaldarknessmadeitimpossibleto
whatthenoticesaid.
A.makeout
B.pointout
C.comeout
D.pickout參考答案:A7.Yourhandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly
whatexactlyyou’retryingtosay.
A.giveout
B.makeout
C.leaveout
D.bringout參考答案:B略8.SinceMalaysiaAirlinesMH370Flight______happenedonMarch8th,ithasarousedawidespreadconcernaroundtheworld.
A.IssueB.Affair
C.Event
D.Incident參考答案:D9.Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hashefound
B.
hehasfound
C.didhefind
D.
hehadfound
參考答案:C略10.Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe_____itwithhardwork.A.goesbackon
B.takesawayfrom
C.makesupfor
D.catchesupwith
參考答案:C11.----Whilemyhusbandisoutoftown,I'mgoingtowatchallthemovieshewouldn'ttakemetosee.-----Whynot?__________________A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.
B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.
D.Everydoghasitsday.參考答案:A略12.Johnreturnedwithtwoworkers,with______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A.whose
B.their C.which
D.that參考答案:A13.Thethoughtoccurredtomethatbysomemeansor____shehassomeinformationaboutmyoccupation.
A.other
B.others
C.a(chǎn)nother
D.theothers參考答案:A略14.Intheendthey
toescapefromtheprisonandranawayA.tried
B.managed
C.a(chǎn)ttempted
D.wanted參考答案:B15.Thefamousactorkeepsfitby________forhalfanhoureverymorning.
A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)ctingout
C.givingout
D.bringout參考答案:A16.---Tomwascaughtcheatingintheexam.
---Justhisluck.______
A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.
B.Hehastofacethemusic.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eve.
D.Hemustbeablacksheep.參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Iwasshopping
atmy
localsupermarket,asInormallyhaveforyears.
Oneparticularday,I
haddone
about2weeksworthofshoppingand
16
towardtheregistertopayformygroceries.
Afterthecashierhadscannedmyitems
andIhadbaggedthemup,shestatedthatthe
17
was$150.
I
18
intomybackrightpockettograbthemoneytopayandnoticedthattherewasnomoneythere.
Istartedtoget
19
.
IknewmypocketbookwasinthecarandIwassureIhadputthe
20
inmybackrightpocket.Ilookedatthecashierwithweteyesanda
21
looknotknowingwhattodo.
Therewerepeoplebehindmeontheline.
Shetoldmetospeakwiththecourtesycounter(愛心柜臺).
I
22
andsaid,“Really?It's
23
,noonewouldhandthatin!”
Butshe
24
meto.“Youneverknow…”shesaid.Idecidedthattherewasno
25
incheckingsoIwalkedupto
awomanbehindthecounterandsaid
“Ihavetoask,didanyone
26
cashbyanychance?”Sheasked“Howmuch?"Myfacethen
27
.
“$200intheformof
onehundreddollarbills.”Ireplied.
Shesaid,“
28
,yes,someonedid!"Iwasso
29
!
“Who?Iwanttothankher.”
Shepointedtoayoung
girlabout
10yearsoldandsays,“She
did.”Iwalkedovertothemomandhuggedher.
Shesaid,“Itwasn'tme,itwasmy
30
”.
Isaid“I
know,Iwantedtothankyouboth,
31
shefoundit...it'sbecauseofyouthatI
gotthisback.”
Iwassohappy,Iwasalmostintears.
Thenextdayatwork,apersoninanotherdepartment
32
meticketstothecircus.
Hehandedme5tickets.
Almost
33
thatyounggirl’sfacepopped(突然出現(xiàn))inmyhead.
AfterworkIwentbacktothesupermarketandstoppedatthecourtesycounterandaskedifshehadanyideawhothatwomanwas.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes,Sheisafriendofmine”.
ThenIaskedhertodomeafavorandpassalongthese5ticketstoher.Shetoldmethatthefamilyofthelittlegirlwhofoundmymoneywerenotrichsotheywouldreally
34
this.
Shealsosaidthattheyhad3children,sofivewasthe
35
numberoftickets!
16.A.showed
B.headed
C.hesitated
D.retired17.A.percentage
B.product
C.luggage
D.total18.A.checked
B.searched
C.reached
D.looked19.A.nervous
B.curious
C.particular
D.serious20.A.card
B.money
C.purse
D.grocery21.A.confused
B.moved
C.inspired
D.shocked22.A.blamed
B.screamed
C.cried
D.laughed
23.A.reality
B.evidence
C.cash
D.receipt24.A.postponed
B.encouraged
C.discouraged
D.promised25.A.doubt
B.need
C.expense
D.harm26.A.workout
B.sendfor
C.turnin
D.takeaway27.A.brokeup
B.burstout
C.sendoff
D.litup28.A.Eventually
B.Actually
C.Finally
D.Unfortunately29.A.interested
B.surprised
C.worried
D.absorbed30.A.daughter
B.husband
C.mother
D.friend31.A.although
B.because
C.however
D.besides32.A.lent
B.borrowed
C.produced
D.offered33.A.simple
B.constantly
C.instantly
D.previously34.A.reject
B.appreciate
C.ignore
D.purchase35.A.unique
B.typical
C.official
D.perfect參考答案:16-20BDCAB
21-25ADCBD
26-30CDBBA
31-35ADCBD三、閱讀理解18.Whileyoumaybedoingeverythingright,ignoringjustoneortwostepsintheprocessmaykeepyoufromgettingajob,especiallyinthisfiercemarket.Hereisachecklistthatcoverssomeofthemajorlinksinthejob-searchchain.THERESUME---Makesureitisup-to-dateandtailoredtothetypesofjobsyouareseekingfor.Havesomeoneelselookatyourresume.Ifyoucannotaffordacareercoach,giveyourresumetofriendsorfamilymemberstoscrutinize.Havecopiesofyourresumeprintedsothatyouarereadytohandthemoutatinterviews.COVERINGLETTERS---Maybeyou’vesetupafewbasicstylesinadvance,butthat’snotenough.Eachcoveringlettershouldbedesignedtosuitthejobforwhichyouareapplying.THEWARDROBE(衣櫥)---Checkyourwardrobetoensurethatyouhavetheappropriateprofessionaldress,includingshoes,readyforinterview.NETWORKING---Don’tisolateyourselffromothersfordays.Networkthroughe-mailmessages,phonecalls,appointmentsandmeetingskeepyouintouchwiththeoutsideworldandpreventyoufrombecomingdepressed.APPLICATION---Aglanceathugeonlinejobsitesisn’tusuallythebestwaytofindajob.Youaremorelikelytosucceedthroughthepeopleyouknowvianetworking.THEFOLLOW—UP---Itisquitecommontoapplyforjobandneverhearbackfromthecompany.Takemeasures,suchasfollowingupwithaphonecallaweekorsoafteryouapply.Ifyouknowsomeoneatthecompany,checkwhetherthatpersonwillputinagoodwordforyou.INTERVIEWS----Ifyou’vegotplentyofinterviewsbutnoreturncallsorjoboffers,takealookatyourinterviewingskills.Thisisoneareawhereinvestinginacareercoachmaypayoff.Butifyoucan’taffordone,trytofindajobgrouporservicethatconductsfreemock(模擬)interviews.SUPPORTSYSTEMS---Finally,recognizethatlookingforjobisratherdifficult.Evenatthebestoftimes,ajobhuntisoftenaboutrejection,andthatcanbehardtoendure.Stayingintouchwithfamily,friends,professionalnetworksandfellowjobseekerscanhelpyoutomaintainapositiveattitudeandasenseofperspective.56.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthistextisto__________. A.suggestgraduatesshouldfindsuitablejobs. B.tellpeoplehowtoimprovetheirinterviewskills. C.teachpeoplehowtogetreadyforaninterview. D.givepeoplesometipsonsearchingforjobs.57.Theunderlinedword“scrutinize”inParagraph2canbereplacedby__________. A.check
B.use
C.rewrite
D.criticize58.Whichofthefollowingmethodsiswrongaccordingtothetext? A.Youshouldhaveyourresumereadbyyourfriendsafterfinishingit. B.Youshoudcreatedifferentcoveringlettersforthedifferentjobsyouapplyfor. C.Searchingonlineisthemosteffectivewaytolookforajob. D.Youshouldwearprofessionalclothesandshoesfortheinterview.59.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’treceiveanycallsafterlotsofinterviews? A.Askafellowjobseekertohelpyou. B.Carefullyreviewyourinterviewingskills. C.Rewriteyourresumeassoonaspossible. D.Gotothemanagers’officestofindoutwhy.60.Itisimpliedinthetextthat__________.A.peopleoftenpaynoattentiontowritingtheirresumeB.theinterviewisthemostdifficultstepforintervieweesC.yoursocialnetworkmayhelpyoualotinyourjobhuntD.a(chǎn)careercoachoftenoffersfreemockinterviewstointerviewees
參考答案:DACBC19.Whatisthenatureofthescientificattitude,theattitudeofthemanorwomanwhostudiesandappliesphysics,biology,chemistry,geology,engineering,medicineoranyotherscience?
Weallknowthatscienceplaysanimportantroleinoursocieties.However,manypeoplebelievethatourprogressdependsontwodifferentaspectsofscience.Thefirstaspectistheapplicationofthemachines,productsandsystemsofknowledgethatscientistsandtechnologistsdevelop.
Thesecondistheapplicationofthespecialmethodsofthoughtandaction
thatscientistsuseintheirwork.
Whatarethesespecialmethodsofthinkingandacting?Firstofall,itseemsthatasuccessfulscientistiscurious—hewantstofindouthowandwhytheuniverseworks.Heusuallypaysattentiontoproblemswhichhenoticeshavenosatisfyingexplanation,and
looksforrelationshipsevenifthedataavailableseemtobeunconnected.Moreover,
hethinkshecanimprovetheexistingconditionsandenjoystryingtosolvetheproblemswhichthisinvolves.
Heisagoodobserver,accurate,patientandobjectiveandusesthefactsheobservestothefullest.Forexample,trainedobserversobtainaverylargeamountofinformationaboutastarmainlyfromtheaccurateanalysisofthesimplelinesthatappearinaspectrum(光譜).
Hedoesnotacceptstatementswhicharenotbasedonthemostcompleteevidenceavailable.Herejectsauthorityastheonlybasisfortruth.Scientistsalwayscheckstatementsandmakeexperimentscarefullyandobjectively.Furthermore,
hedoesnotreadilyaccepthisownidea,sinceheknowsthatmanistheleastreliableofscientificinstrumentsandthatanumberoffactorstendtodisturbobjectiveinvestigation.
Lastly,
heisfullofimagination
sinceheoftenhastolookforrela
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