2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市聯(lián)合高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市聯(lián)合高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wheneverhismotherspoketohim,____wasfairlyoften,hewouldtalkonandonwithoutgivingherachancetospeak.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who參考答案：C略2.Oneofthefewthingsyou_______sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can

參考答案：D略3.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.GoodluckC.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語：A．Goahead請(qǐng)便B．Goodluck祝好運(yùn)C．Noproblem沒問題D．Cheerup振作起來，句意：--我在想明天的考試?？峙挛也荒芡ㄟ^。--振作起來，我確定你可以成功的。選D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際用語，尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問答語。4.--WouldyoumindifI_____here?--______.It'snotallowed.A.smoke,yes,please

B.smoked,You'dbetternotC.smoke,That'sallright

D.smoked,Youarewelcome參考答案：B5.---DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?

---________.Theimportantnewswillbeoninafewminutes.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’mafraidIdo.

C.Whynot?

D.Yes,justgoahead.參考答案：B23.Shetoldme_______anoiseinthehall.A.don’tmake

B.nottomake

C.notmake

D.tonotmake參考答案：B略7.Withhishorse____tothetree,themanhadarestintheshade.A.tying

B.tie

C.beingtied

D.tied參考答案：D8.In_______mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the,a

B.

the,

/

C.

/,

/

D

/,

a參考答案：D9.

_____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid參考答案：D10.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas參考答案：C11.Inthelasttenyears,they

threegreatscientificexperiments.A．finished

B．havefinishedC．hadfinished

D．havebeenfinished參考答案：B12.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity.______shewentontohaveherfurtherstudyabroadAfromwhich

B.alterthat

C.fromthat

D.afterwhich參考答案：D13.Ihavemade_____clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that參考答案：D14.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;/參考答案：C15.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning參考答案：D16.Accordingtowhatyousaid,youthinkit’sfunnytoplanameetinglikethis,______?A.don’tyou

B.doyou

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：A句意：根據(jù)你所說的，你認(rèn)為安排一次像這樣的會(huì)議很滑稽，是嗎？本題考查反意疑問句，當(dāng)陳述部分是“主語+賓從”時(shí)，反意疑問句的主謂要和主句的主謂保持對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)前肯后否的原則，可知故A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的反意疑問句的對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)則：一、若反意疑問句的陳述部分為I（we）think（believe，suppose，consider等）＋that從句時(shí)，問句部分的助動(dòng)詞和主語與that從句內(nèi)的動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致。Eg.1.Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn'the?2.WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn'tit?

二、若反意疑問句的陳述部分為I（we）don'tthink（believe，suppose，consider）＋that從句時(shí)，從句為否定意義，問句部分的助動(dòng)詞和主語仍與that從句保持一致，用肯定形式。Eg.1.Idon'tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?2.Wedon'tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?

三、反意疑問句的陳述部分為非第一人稱主語＋think(believe，suppose，consider)+that從句時(shí)，問句部分的助動(dòng)詞和主語與陳述部分的助動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致。Eg.1.TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,don'tthey?2.Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewsistrue,didhe?3.Wethinkthatwewillwinthegame,won’twe?二、完型填空17.Onemorningalltheemployeesreachedtheofficeasusual.Andonthewalltheysawabig___21___onwhichitwaswritten:Yesterday,thepersonwhohasbeen___22___yourgrowthinthiscompanypassed___23___.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneral(葬禮)preparedinthe___24___.Inthebeginning,theyallgot___25___forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues(同事).___26___afterawhiletheystartedgetting___27___toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.The___28___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityguardswere___29___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.Themorepeoplereachedthecoffin(棺材),themoretheexcitement___30___up.Everyonewhisperedtoeachother:“___31___onearthisthisguy?”O(jiān)nebyonetheexcitedemployeesgotclosertothecoffin,andwhenthey___32___insideit,they___33___becamespeechless.Theystoodnearbythecoffin,shockedandin___34___,asifsomeonehad___35___thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasa___36___insidethecoffin;everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___37___:thereisonlyonepersonwhois___38___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth:ITIS___39___!!!!!!Yourlifedoesn’tchangewheneveryonearoundyouchanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.Don’tbeafraidof___40___;buildyourselfandyourreality.It’sthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference!21.A.post

B.card

C.letter

D.sign22.A.encouraging

B.limiting

C.building

D.helping23.A.on

B.away

C.by

D.down24.A.gym

B.office

C.way

D.meetingroom25.A.afraid

B.excited

C.sad

D.calm26.A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So27.A.curious

B.pleased

C.ready

D.serious28.A.surprise

B.anger

C.sadness

D.excitement29.A.admitted

B.ordered

C.forbidden

D.forced30.A.kept

B.woke

C.turned

D.heated31.A.Who

B.What

C.How

D.Where32.A.walked

B.got

C.looked

D.turned33.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.only

D.extremely34.A.sorrow

B.order

C.person

D.silence35.A.attacked

B.stolen

C.touched

D.seen36.A.letter

B.mirror

C.book

D.colleague37.A.read

B.reflected

C.showed

D.typed38.A.sure

B.eager

C.able

D.afraid39.A.ME

B.YOU

C.HE

D.ITSELF40.A.punishment

B.praises

C.blame

D.changes參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D本文通過一家公司舉辦的一個(gè)非常有創(chuàng)意的活動(dòng)，告訴大家只有一個(gè)人能夠限制你的成長(zhǎng)，那就是你自己。21.D考查名詞.由下文內(nèi)容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可判斷出這是寫在墻上的一個(gè)指示牌。post崗位，card

卡片，1etter信，sign指示牌。22.B考查動(dòng)詞。由下文內(nèi)容whowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.可知這里意思是在這個(gè)公司里，限制你發(fā)展的人已經(jīng)去世了。encouraging

鼓勵(lì)，limiting限制，building建立，helping幫助。23.B考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralpreparedinthe___4___.可知這句話的意思是在這個(gè)公司里，限制你發(fā)展的人已經(jīng)去世了。Passaway去世，是固定用法。24.A考查名詞。由The___8___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagents(保安)were___9___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知葬禮在體育館舉行。gym體育館，office辦公室，way道路，meetingroom會(huì)議室。25.C考查形容詞。由forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues.可知一開始，他們對(duì)于同事的去世很悲傷。afraid

害怕的，excited

激動(dòng)的，sad悲傷的，calm平靜的。26.C考查連詞。但是一會(huì)兒以后，他們很好奇，想要知道是誰限制了公司和同事的發(fā)展。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。27.A考查形容詞。由toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.判斷出他們開始很好奇。curious好奇的，pleased高興的，ready準(zhǔn)備好，serious嚴(yán)肅的。28.D考查名詞。根據(jù)hemoretheexcitement___10___up.可知這里填excitement。surprise

驚奇，anger生氣，sadness悲傷，excitement激動(dòng)。29.B考查動(dòng)詞。由tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知保安被命令維持秩序。admitted

承認(rèn)，ordered命令，forbidden禁止，forced強(qiáng)迫。30.D考查動(dòng)詞短語。人們激動(dòng)的心情不斷升溫。heatup升溫，是固定短語。31.A考查代詞。每個(gè)人都悄悄的低聲耳語：“這家伙到底是誰？”Who誰，What

什么，How

如何，Where哪里。32.C考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)他們向里面看時(shí)，突然說不出話來。walked走路，got

得到，looked

看，turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。33.A考查副詞。當(dāng)他們向里面看時(shí)，突然說不出話來。suddenly突然，gradually漸漸地，only

只有，extremely極端地。34.D考查固定短語。當(dāng)他們靠近棺木時(shí)，震驚并且沉默了。insilence沉默地，是固定短語。35.C考查動(dòng)詞。好像有人觸動(dòng)了她們靈魂的最深處。attacked攻擊，stolen

偷竊，touched

觸動(dòng)，seen看見。36.B考查名詞。由下文內(nèi)容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可知棺木里放了一面鏡子。1etter信，mirror鏡子，book

書，colleague同事。37.A考查動(dòng)詞。由thereisonlyonepersonwhois___18___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth可知這里意思是鏡子旁邊也有一個(gè)指示牌，讀起來是：“只有一個(gè)人能夠限制你的成長(zhǎng)，那就是你自己。”read讀起來，reflected

反射，showed顯示，typed打字。38.C考查固定用法。這里意思是鏡子旁邊也有一個(gè)指示牌，讀起來是：“只有一個(gè)人能夠限制你的成長(zhǎng)，那就是你自己?！眀eabletodo是固定用法，意思是能夠做某事。39.B考查代詞。由YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知限制自己成長(zhǎng)的人正是你自己。40.D考查名詞。根據(jù)YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知不要害怕改變。punishment懲罰，praises表?yè)P(yáng)，blame責(zé)備，changes改變。三、閱讀理解18.Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.Healwaysplaysbaseballand

basketballafterschool.Histeacherstellhim,“Patrick!Doyourhomework,oryoucan’t

learnanything.”Butwhatcanhedo?Hehateshomework.Oneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittle“doll”.Hefounditwasn’tadollatall,butaman

ofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,“Saveme!Don’tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihave

magic.Iwillhelpyouifyousaveme!”Howluckyhewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelp

metodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Theman

agreed.HebegantodoPatrick’shomework.Themandidn’talwaysknowwhattodoand

heneededhelp.“Helpme!Helpme!”hesaid.AndPatrickhadtohelp.Dayafterday,

Patrickhadtoworkharder.

Finallythelastdayofschoolarrivedandthemanwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,

Patrickdidn’thatedoingitanymore.PatrickgothisA’s.Histeachersandclassmates

wereallsurprised.WhoreallyhelpedPatrick?61.Patricklikes

afterschool.A.doingsports

B.doingsomereadingC.doinghishomework

D.learningthings62.WhydidPatrickgetthesmallman’shelp?A.BecausePatrickgavehimacat.B.BecausePatrickhelpedhimplaywiththe

cat.C.BecausePatricksavedhim.D.BecausePatrickgavehimlotsofmoney.63.Whatdoesthesentence“PatrickgothisA’s”mean?A.Itmeans“Patrickgottheteachers’help”.B.Itmeans“Patrickgotgoodgrades”.C.Itmeans“Patrickgotmorefriends”.D.Itmeans“Patrickgotmoreproblems”.64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Patrickneverhatesdoinghishomework.B.Themansometimesdidn’tknowwhattodowhenhehelpedPatrick.C.Themandidn’tgountilthelastdayofschool.D.Patrickfinallystartedtolikedoinghomework.65.Fromthepassage,wecanknow

.A.themanlikedtoplaywiththecatB.themanneverhelpedPatrickdohishomeworkC.Patrick’sclassmatesalwayshelpedhimdohishomeworkD.infact,Patrickhelpedhimself參考答案：61.A

62.C

63.B

64.A

65.D本文是一篇記敘文，Patrick曾經(jīng)非常討厭做家庭作業(yè)，后來為了幫助有魔力的小矮人完成Patrick自己的家庭作業(yè)，他也認(rèn)真做了作業(yè)，最終在考試?yán)锏玫搅撕芨叩姆謹(jǐn)?shù)。也就是說是他幫助了自己?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句Healwaysplaysbaseballandbasketballafterschool可知放學(xué)以后他喜歡打棒球和籃球，也就是說他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段三四句Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelpmetodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Themanagreed.可知Patrick和小矮人達(dá)成一致意見以后，他救了小矮人，對(duì)方幫助他做家庭作業(yè)。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三句PatrickgothisA’s.可知Patrick在考試?yán)锏玫搅薃，說明他得到了很好的分?jǐn)?shù)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【64題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩句文Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.可知他曾經(jīng)很不喜歡做家庭作業(yè)。故A項(xiàng)不正確，符合題意?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。在小矮人不會(huì)做家庭作業(yè)的時(shí)候，Patrick經(jīng)常幫他。最終在考試?yán)锼玫搅烁叻?，幫助Patrick的是他自己。故D項(xiàng)正確。19.Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount．ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal．Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhanoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedallaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't．“We'veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJeb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil．“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom．”Studyparticipants（參與者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake．Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges．Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years．“Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr．TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrgan