2022年湖南省懷化市兩江鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年湖南省懷化市兩江鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.You,too.參考答案：D2.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightbut________itmeanttoourcompany________madeitunique.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.what;what

D.that;what參考答案：B略3.Itrainednonstopfortendays,completely

ourholidayA、toruin

B、ruined

C、havingruined

D、ruining參考答案：D4.---Youseemtohavelostyourway._______?---I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor

B.Whyso

C.Needhelp

D.Anythingelse參考答案：C5.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putaway

C．putdown

D．puton參考答案：A略6.—IsMarycomingbyplane?—Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikestravelingbytrain.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D略7.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C8.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish

B.keep

C.pass

D.cover參考答案：D9.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.

---Well,I

.

A．mostlydid

B．nearlyhad

C．a(chǎn)lmostdid

D．a(chǎn)lmosthad參考答案：C略5.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI_________acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.havewritten參考答案：B略11..Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：D略12.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand_______.A.brokeup B.madeup C.cameup D.showedup參考答案：B13.

—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit

itgetsworse.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.while參考答案：B14.—Youwerenotlistening；whattroubledyou?—I

mycomingmathexam．A．a(chǎn)mthinkingabout

B．wasthinkingabout

C.hadthoughtabout

D.willthinkabout參考答案：B略15.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean

D.haven’tcleaned參考答案：B略16.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightmadein1949，it

necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling．A．hadbeen

B．hasbeen

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：A二、完型填空17.JohnHenrywasayoungman,andhewasoneofthebeststeel-driversinthecountry．Hecouldworkforhourswithoutmissingabeat．Peoplesaidheworkedsofastthathis

36

movedlikelightening．Oneday，asalesmancametotheworkareawithanew

37

machinebypoweredsteam．Hesaiditcoulddrillholes

38

thantwelvemenworkingtogether．Therailroadcompany

39

tobuythemachineifitworkedaswallasthesalesmansaid．Thesupervisor(監(jiān)工頭)said，“Ihavethebeststeel-driverinthe

40

．Hecanbeat

morethantwentymenworkingtogether．”Thesalesman

41

thestatements．Hesaidthecompanycouldhavethemachinewithoutcost

42

hewasfaster．ThesupervisortoldJohnaboutitandsaid“Howabouta

43

?”JohnHenrylookedatthemachineandsaw

44

ofthefuture．Hesawmachinestaking

45

ofAmerica'sbestlaborers．Hesawhimselfandhisfriends

46

andstandingbyaroad,askingforfood．Hesawmenlosingtheirfamiliesandtheir

47

ashumanbeings．JohnHenrytoldthesupervisorhewouldneverletthemachinetakehisjob．Hisfriendsallcheered．Thecompetitionbegan．JohnHenry

48

hishammerandstartedworking．Atfirst，thesteam-powereddrillworkedtwotimesfasterthanhedid．

49

hestartedworkingwithahammerineachhand．Heworkedfasterandfaster．Inthemountain，thedustwasso

50

thatmostmenwouldhavehadtrouble

51

．Afterawhile,themachinewaspulledfromthetunnel．Ithadbrokendown．ButJohnHenry

52

workingfasterandfaster．Atlasthebecameweak，andhisheart

53

．JohnHenryfelltotheground．“Ibeatthem，”Thenhetookhis

54

breath．Soon，thesteamdrillandothermachinesreplacedthesteel-drivers．Many

55

lefttheirfamilies,lookingforwork．Theytooktheonlyjobstheycouldfind．Astheyworked，somesangaboutJohnHenry．

36．A．broomB．hammerC．handD．sleeve37．A．washingB．drilling

CsewingD．flying38．A．quicklyB．slowerC．fasterD．fast39．A．managedB．a(chǎn)llowedC．refusedD．planned40．A．familyB．classC．filmD．country41．A．doubtedB．hatedC．disagreedD．decided42．A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．despite43．A．lessonB．raceC．taskD．win44．A．imagesB．facesC．plansD．signs45．A．theplaceB．theroomC．thespaceD．theair46．A．excitedB．unemployedC．movedD．encouraged47．A．foodB．rightsC．wagesD．houses48．A．touchedB．kickedC．kissedD．stamped49．A．OtherwiseB．ButC．ThenD．However50．A．thinB．bigC．highD．thick51．A．laughingB．talkingC．breathingD．singing52．A．stoppedB．keptC．enjoyedD．suggested53．A．burstB．workedC．ranD．lived54．A．ownB．deepC．bestD．last55．A．laborersB．womenC．villagersD．salesmen參考答案：36—40BBCDD

41—45ABBAA

46—50BBCCD

51—55CBADA

三、閱讀理解18.In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlytodiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.Aftertheshock,herememberedthepromisehehadmadetohisson:“Nomatterwhat,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruinsthatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghispromisetohisson.Rememberinghisson’sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,herushedthereandstarteddiggingthroughtheruins.Otherwell－meaningparentstriedtopullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool,saying:“It’stoolate!They’realldead!Youcan’thelp!Facethereality,there’snothingyoucando!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thefirechiefshowedupandtriedtopullhimofftheschool’sruinssaying,“Firesarebreakingout,explosionsarehappeningeverywhere.You’reindanger.We’lltakecareofit.Gohome.”Thisloving,caringAmericanfatherasked,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thepolicecameandsaid,“You’re,anxiousandit’sover.You’reendangeringothers.Gohome.We’llhandleit!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Courageouslyhewentonalone.Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’svoice.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they’dbesaved.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,youwouldalwaysbethereforme!Youdidit,Dad!”“What’sgoingoninthere?Howisit?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.”“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”

56．Whydidthefatherkeepdigging?

A．Becausehepromisedhiswifehewouldtakecareoftheirson.

B．Becauseotherspersuadedhimtodoso.

C．Becausehepromisedhissonthathewouldbewithhimwhateverhappened.

D．Becausehissonwashisonlychild.57．Manypeoplecameupandtriedtopersuadethefathertostopdiggingexcept

.

A．thepolice

B．thefirechief

C．somekindparents

D．themedicalofficer58．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheson?

A．Frightened,hopelessandthankful.

B．Careful,helpfulandbrave.

C．Calm,hopefulanddetermined.

D．Selfish,honestandfaithful.59．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.

A．sometimesallapersonneedsisahandtoholdandahearttounderstand

B．youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouforgetyourpastfailures

C．lovecansetusfreefromallfearandovercomethetoughestchallenges

D．wehaveenoughhappinesstomakeussweetandenoughsorrowtokeepushuman參考答案：CDCC19.BelovedteacherMichaelLandsberry,aformerMarine,diedaheroatSparksMiddleSchoolinNevadaonMondayinanothertragiccampusshooting.The45-year-oldwaskilledwhiletryingtotalktotheunidentified12-year-oldgunman,wholaterkilledhimself."Hewastellinghimtostopandputthegundown,"studentJoseCazarestoldTodayonTuesday."Thenthekid,heyelledout,'No!'Like,hewasyellingathim,andheshothim.Theteacherwascalm,hewasholdingouthishandlike,'Puttheguninmyhand.'"Students,parentsandfellowteachersarecallingLandsberry'sactionsheroic.TomRobinson,vicechiefwiththeRenoPoliceDepartment,alsopraisedhim,saying,"Inmyestimation,heisahero.Wedoknowhewastryingtointervene(干預(yù)，調(diào)停)."Landsberry,whowentbythenicknameBatman,andcoachedsportsteamsatthemiddleschoolandneighboringhighschool,wasrememberedfondlyonsocialmediabymanystudents."It'sjustsosadknowingheleftbecauseheprotectedhisstudents,"oneofthepostssaid,followedbyanotherthatread,"Thesadpartisthisweekit'shisandhiswife'sanniversaryandhisdaughtergraduatesfromthemilitarytomorrow."CNNreportsthattwostudentswhowerewoundedbytheshooter–whousedaRuger9mmsemi-automatic(半自動(dòng)的)handgun–arecurrentlyinstableconditioninhospital.Authoritieswillnotbereleasingtheidentity(身份)oftheshooteroutofrespectforhisparents,butschoolmateAmayaNewtonwasshockedbyhisactions,callingthegunman"areallynicekid,"adding,"Hewouldmakeyousmilewhenyouwerehavingabadday.""Everybodywantstoknowwhytheshooteropenedfire,"SparksvicechiefTomMillersaidatanewsconference."That'sthebigquestion.Theansweriswedon'tknowrightnow,butwearetryingtodeterminewhy."

56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.LandsberryandMarinewerekilledintheshooting.

B.OnlyLandsberrydiedintheshooting.

C.TheshooterkilledLandsberryandwaslaterkilledbythepolice