山東省菏澤市單縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：120分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)一、聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共５個(gè)小題；每小題１．５分，滿分７．５分)聽(tīng)下面５個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的Ａ、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。第二節(jié)(共５個(gè)小題；每小題１．５分，滿分７．５分)聽(tīng)下面５個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。()6.A.Yes,Iwas.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Icould.

()7.A.Basketball.B.English.C.Animalworld.()8.A.Heisverytall.B.Heisverythin.C.Heisveryoutgoing.()9.A.Thatsoundsgood.It'salsoverycheap.B.Iagree.Ithasreallybadservice.C.Ithasthebiggestscreens.()10.A.Thanks.B.Yes,theydo.C.Idon'tlikethem.第三節(jié)(共５個(gè)小題；每小題１．５分，滿分７．５分)聽(tīng)下面５段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完對(duì)話的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。()11.How'stheweatherthisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.()12.Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?A.Sometimes.B.Everyday.C.Never.()13.WhatdoesTomlooklike?A.Thin.B.Tall.C.Short.()14.HowdoesDavidoftengotoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.()15.Whatdotheboy'sparentslike?A.Sportsnews.B.Popmusic.C.Opera.第四節(jié)(共５個(gè)小題；每小題１．５分，滿分７．５分)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完短文的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。()16.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?A.35.B.45.C.55.()17.Howoftendomostboysplaybasketballtogether?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.()18.Whorunsfastestintheclass?A.Tony.B.Sally.C.Gray.()19.HowoftendoesGraygototheswimmingclubinsummer?A.Threetimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Wedon'tknow.()20.Whatdo70%studentsliketodo?A.Eatjunkfood.B.Playfootball.C.Drinkmilk.二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共１０小題，每小題１分，滿分１０分)從Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)治黑。()21.—IthinkEnglishisunimportantsubject.——Idon'tthinkso.Itisusefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;a()22.Thedaysbecome.Winteriscoming.A.shortandshortB.shorterandshorterC.longerandlonger()23.——It'stoocold.Wouldyoumindthewindow?——No,Iwilldoitrightaway.A.openingB.openC.toopen()24.It'sreallyhardforeignersinChinese.A.of;tosingB.for;singC.for;tosing()25.——HowdoyoulikeQianShanPark?——Wonderful!thereisreallyinteresting!A.AnythingB.NothingC.Everything()26.Thisexaminationisveryimportanttoyourlife.Youshouldtakeitvery.A.clearlyB.loudlyC.seriously()27.——DoyoulikelisteningtoEnglishsongs?——No,Ilistentothembecausethey'reverydifficultforme.A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyever()28.——Greg,wouldyouliketogoshoppingorstayathomethisevening?—It'supyoutodecide,mom.A.inB.atC.toY)29.——Youlooktired,Jim.What?——Istayeduptoolatelastnight.A.happensB.ishappeningC.happened()30.—Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithmetonight?—.I'mverytiredandIjustwanttostayathome.A.GoodideaB.NotreallyC.Noproblem第二節(jié)、完形填空(共１０小題；每小題１分，滿分１０分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DuringtheNationalDayholiday,IhadanunforgettabletriptoBeijing.MyfamilyandIwatchedtheflag-raisingceremony(升旗儀式)inTian'anmenSquare(廣場(chǎng)).Thatwasa31importantmomentforusChinese.Itwas32forustogetupveryearlybecausetheceremonystartedatsunrise(日出).33spentthreedaysgettingachance(機(jī)會(huì))towatchtheceremony.Onthefirstday,34wegotupat5a.m.,westillmissedtheceremony.Thefollowingday,wegotupalittle35inthemorning.Butwhenwegottothesquare,thestreetwasalreadyso36thatwecouldn'tmove.Atlastwecouldnotgetclosertotheceremony.Soonthe37day,wegotupataround3:30a.m.We38thesquarebeforetheceremonybegan.Onehourlater,wehadacloseand39watchoftheflag-raisingceremony.Seeingitgavemeasenseofpride(自豪)anditreally40myheart.IwasluckytoseeitinBeijingbecausemostpeoplecouldonlyseethatonTV.IamproudtobeaChinesestudent,andIhopeourcountrywillbestrongerandstronger.()31.A.trulyB.fullyC.successfully()32.A.comfortableB.necessaryC.similar()33.A.YouB.TheyC.We()34.A.becauseB.althoughC.so()35.A.fasterB.laterC.earlier()36.A.crowdedB.quietC.famous()37.A.firstB.secondC.third()38.A.arrivedB.reachedC.got()39.A.freshB.clearC.creative()40.A.brokeB.lostC.touched三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共１５小題；每小題２分，滿分３０分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(養(yǎng)育之恩).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents(虎父虎母)Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents(海豚式父母)Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetandenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents(直升機(jī)式父母)Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopter.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents(割草機(jī)式父母)Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(除去)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirownway.()41.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsinaway.A.strictB.kindC.good()42.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget.AbestgradesB.enoughexerciseC.littlesleep()43.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.A.getlessfreedomB.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparents()44.ThekidsoftheLawnmowerparentsmayinthefuture.A.cutgrassB.getridofalldifficultiesC.neverlearntoworkoutproblems()45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsandParents.B.HowParentsGetonwithchildren.C.DifferentWaysofParenting.BAyoungmanwaswalkinginasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhesawanoldladyfollowinghimaround.Thinkingnothingofit,hewenton.Finally,hewenttowaitatthecheck-outcounter,buttheoldladystoodinfrontofhim.“Excuseme,"shesaid,"I'msorryifmystaringat(盯著看)youmadeyoufeelbad,butit'sjustbecauseyoulooklikemyson,andIdidn'tseehimforalongtime.""Iamsorrytohearthat,"saidtheyoungman,"isthereanythingIcandoforyou?“Yes,"shesaid,"whenI'mleaving,canyousay'Goodbye,mother!'?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter."“Sure,”answeredtheyoungman.Then,whentheoldwomanwasleaving,hecalledout,“Goodbye,mother!”Whenhewalkeduptothecheck-outcounter,hesawthathehastopay$127.50.Howcanthatbe?Heasked,Ionlybuyafewthings!"Theclerk(收銀員)said,Yourmothersaidthatyouwouldpayforher."()46.Theyoungmanwasthatday.A.doingsomeshoppingB.havingawalkC.visitinghismother()47.Theoldladystoodtheyoungmanonthecheck-outline.A.farfromB.behindC.before()48.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordcheck-outcounter?A.服務(wù)臺(tái)B.收銀臺(tái)C.儲(chǔ)物處()49.Atlast,theyoungmanhadtopayheexpected.A.morethanB.lessthanC.no()50.Thestorytellsusthat.A.weshouldalwayshelpothers.B.weshouldtakemoremoneywhenwegotoasupermarket.C.weshouldnottrustotherseasily.CNowadays,citiesarebecomingbiggerandbiggerandmanypeoplearemovingintothem.Butisitreallygoodforpeopletoliveincities?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthis.Somepeoplethinkthatitisenjoyabletoliveincities.Theythinkitisquiteconvenient(方便的)andcomfortableforpeopletomoveanywhere.Sointheirmindscitiesaregoodplacestolivein.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhodon'tlikelivinginthecities.Somepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountryside.Theythinklivinginthecountrysideismorecomfortable,becausetheyfeelrelaxed.Therearegreentrees,beautifulflowersandblueskies.Theyalsothinkthattheairinthecountrysideismuchfresherandcleaner,whichisgoodforourhealth.Infact,everycoinhastwosides.Inmyeyes,Iwouldlovetoliveinthecountryside,becauseIwasborninthecity,andIhavelivedinitsinceIwasborn.Iaminterestedinlivinginthecountrysideverymuch.Inthecountryside,whenthesungoesdown,theskyturnsintoafantticpaintingasclearascrystal(水晶).Thiscanmakemefeelrelaxed.()51.Somepeoplethinkcitiesaregoodplacestoliveinbecause.A.it'senjoyableB.theycanenjoygoodfoodC.theairisfresher()52.Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecountryside?A.Itismoreconvenient.B.Theyfeelmorerelaxed.C.Theycanenjoymorefood.()53.Whichisgoodforhealthinthecountrysideaccordingtothepassage?A.Beautifulflowers.B.Blueskies.C.Freshair.()54.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“everycoinhastwosides”mean?A.Allcoinsarethesame.B.I't'sbettertoliveinthecountryside.C.Everythinghastwosides——goodandbad.()55.Thelastparagraphistotellus.A.whythewriterwantstoliveinthecountrysideB.whythewriterdoesn'tlikelivinginthecountrysideC.whythewriterwásborn'irrcitybutliveinthecountrysidenow

非選擇題(共40分)三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第二節(jié)(共５小題；每小題２分，滿分１０分)閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworrytheirchildren'shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,59但吃各種食物很重要.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday——twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactiyitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreens.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmomsaysit'stimetostopplayingcomputergames!56.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?57.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?.58.Isitgoodtoeatfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday?.59.將文中漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)60.給文章擬一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題A.BeahealthykidB.TherulestoeatC.Howtoeat四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共5小題，每小題１分，滿分５分)根據(jù)句意和提示，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。61.Jackateonlyabreadthismorning.Hemustbehnow.62.Allofusthinklifeis(meaning)withouthealth.63.Therearesome(different)betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.64.Theflowersandtheapplause(掌聲)belongtothe(win).65.MoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChinesetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)c.五、綜合填空(共１０小題，每小題１分，滿分１０分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。friend,why,after,begin,nothing,enough,another,leave,a,andAlittlebirdlivedinabeautifulfruittree.Helivedthereforalongtime.Heandthetreeweregood66.Oneyear,therainyseasondidnotbring67watertothefruittree.Whenthedryseasoncame,thefruittree68todie.Oneday,69oldbirdcameandsatonthetree.Hesawthelittlebirdwasnothappyandaskedhim70.Afterhearingthelittlebird'sstory,heasked,“Whydon'tyoufind71treetolivein?”“Idonotwantto72myfriend,”thelittlebirdsaid.Theoldbirdsaid,“Wellthen,areyoujustgoingtositthereanddo73tohelpyourfriend?Whatdoesyourfriendneed?”Thelittlebirdthoughtabouttheoldbird'swords.74heknewhecoulddosomethingtohelphisfriend.Heflewtotheriverandbroughtwatertothefruittreeday75day.Soon,thetreeturnedgreenagain.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)每個(gè)人的一生中都會(huì)有令自己難忘的人?；叵胍幌伦约旱某砷L(zhǎng)過(guò)程，對(duì)你影響最深的老師是誰(shuí)？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以“TheNicestTeacherInMyHeart”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。SubjectChinese/Math/English...Appearance(外貌)tall/offmediumheight