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河南省開(kāi)封市南彰鎮(zhèn)南彰聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.lookingup
B.comingup
C.makingup
D.turningup參考答案:D2.Whattimedoyouthink__?
A.willTomcomeback
B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback
D.canTomgethere參考答案:B3.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?_____________A.Alldepend
B.Itdepends
C.Itdependson
D.Alldependson參考答案:C略4.MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firststirredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.A.that B.something C.what D.which參考答案:C5.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegun參考答案:A略6.ColourTVwasfirstshownin1929.Ittookmorethantwodecades,______,until1951,forcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.A.though
B.still C.anyhow
D.so參考答案:A7.Hisactiondon’t____________withhiswords.Asaresult,nobodywantstobefriendswithhim.A.respond B.correspond C.oppose D.convey參考答案:B8.Thepricesoftheserefrigeratorsareequalto,ifnotcheaperthan,_____atotherstores.A.those
B.it
C.that
D.others參考答案:A9.—Come
on,
please
give
me
some
ideas
about
the
project.
—Sorry.
With
so
much
work
_____
my
mind,
I
almost
break
down.A.
filled
B.
filling
C.
to
fill
D.
being
filled參考答案:B10.Theboyhasn’t______agoodexcuseforbeinglatetoschool.A.referredto
B.cometo
C.madeup
D.thanksto
參考答案:C11.It'shightimethatyou________evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work
B.willworkC.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C12.Atthefootofthemountain
,
.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage參考答案:B略13.Duringtheeight-daymarchacrossthedesertoursupplyofwater________rapidly.A.refused
B.definedC.decreased
D.rose參考答案:C句意:在八天橫跨沙漠的行軍期間,我們的水供給迅速減少。decrease“減少;降低”,符合句意。refuse“拒絕”;define“下定義”;rise“上升”。14.Iwon’tseethefilmthiseveningforI____itonlylastFriday.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.wasseeingD.saw參考答案:D15.Withthefundsforthisproject______,thechildrenwillholdameetingtoraisemoney.A.haverunoutof
B.ranout
C.runningout
D.berunout參考答案:C16.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where
C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案:C略17.---Youhavenoideawhat_____greatfunitwasyesterdayinDisneyland.
---Yeah,IwishIcouldhavesuch_____funday.
A.不填;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Expertshaverecentlyfoundthatmakingconversationplaysanessentialpartinconnectingwithpeopleandbuildingcloserrelationships.Althoughmostpeoplecanholdaconversation,onlyafewaresmoothwhentheytalk.Ifyouhavedreamedaboutbeingagoodtalker,oryoujustwanttomakesomechange,thenlistenup!●TalkslowlyGenerally,goodtalkersdon’trushintoaconversation.___31___Theyactasiftheyhaveallthetimeintheworld.Thismakesthemcomeoffascenteredandcollected.Modelthiswayoftalkingandyouwillcreatethesameeffect.●HoldmoreeyecontactMostpeoplekeepeyecontactabout2/3ofthetimeorlesswhentheytalk.___32___Thiswillconveyconfidenceandinterestininteractingwiththem.___33___Peoplewithgoodconversationskillsaremorelikelytonoticethekindofthingsthattheaveragepersondoesn’tnotice,andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.Theymaynoticeandpointoutaninterestingringontheotherperson’shand,acertainforeignaccent,oracertainvoicetonetheyusewhensayinganame.Allthesedetailshelptoleaveadeepimpression.●ExpressYouremotions___34___Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.Keepinmindthatitisattheemotional(情感)levelthatpeopleconnectbest.●UsethebestwordsTheabilitytotalksmoothlyhasalottodowithchoosingtheprecise(精確的)wordstoconveyyourprecisefeelingsorthoughts.___35___Itwillhelpyoudevelopawaywithwordsandallowyoutoexpressyourselfmoreeasily.Conversationalskillsdon’timprovejustlikethat.Ittakestime,practiceandtheabilitytolearnatarapidratefromyourownexperiences.A.Noticethedetails.B.Offerinterestingnews.C.Improveconversationalskills.D.Don’tjustpresentthefacts—you’renotanewspaper.E.It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.F.Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.G.Theytaketheirtimewhentheythinkoversomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.參考答案:31.G
32.E
33.A
34.D
35.F本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。講話是一門(mén)藝術(shù),在本文中作者就如何和別人溝通,給人們提出了一些有效的建議。比如,講話速度要慢,要有目光的對(duì)視,要善于表達(dá)自己的感情,而且還要使用合適的詞匯。【31題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Talkslow判斷在本段中作者建議人們要說(shuō)話時(shí)放慢語(yǔ)速,給自己一個(gè)思考的時(shí)間,而G選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Theytaketheirtimewhentheyreflectonsomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.也提到了給自己反應(yīng)的時(shí)間,內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境,故填G?!?2題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段小標(biāo)題Holdmoreeyecontact建議人們要有目光的接觸,而E選項(xiàng)It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.也是給出同樣的建議,故答案選E?!?3題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.可以判斷內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān),提醒讀者在講話時(shí)要注重細(xì)節(jié)。由此判斷A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可以概括本段中心,故選A?!?4題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。從后句Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.判斷D選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Don’tjustpresentthefactsyou’renotanewspaper.符合語(yǔ)境,facts是提示信息,故選D。【35題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段是建議人們要使用最佳詞匯,而F選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.也是建議人們要擴(kuò)大詞匯,要用詞準(zhǔn)確,內(nèi)容可以承接上下文,故選F。三、閱讀理解19.An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(賄賂),butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishers,includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices---justabouteverybody.OliverCromwell,thegreatEnglishleader,offeredmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhisparty,butfailed.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”,“soft-soaping”or“buttering-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebody,orto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflattery,givingsomeonehighpraise---tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,orhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotlovetohearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruth,flatteryisgoodmedicineformostofus,whogetsolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butifwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishment,asacatlapsup(舔食)milk,thenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimes,however,flatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtoendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlessmight.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflatterywas.51.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”?A.Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks.B.Anemployeetellsherbosshowgoodheisatmanagement.C.Aknightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowers.D.Ateacherpraisesherstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.52.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoprovewithCromwell’sexample?A.Everybodycanbeanapple-polisher.B.Cromwellwasnotagooda
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