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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市地區(qū)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithoughthimhandsomeandhonest_____Imethim.A.secondtime
B.forthesecondtimeC.thesecondtime
D.bythesecondtime參考答案:C2.distant
A.angry
B.distinction
C.include
D.English參考答案:C3.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,____manypeoplehavegonehome.
A.whosetime
B.that
C.onwhich
D.bywhichtime參考答案:D略4._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless
B.Before
C.Although
D.Nowthat參考答案:D5.I’mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise_____.A.Imayhavefailed
B.I’dfail
C.I’dhavefailed
D.I’llhavefailed參考答案:C6..Youhavenotyetansweredmyquestion
Icanjoininthepartytonight.A.whetherB.ifC.whichD.that參考答案:A略7.CanyoushowmeacasethisphraseisoftenmisusedbyChinesestudents,Mr.Brown?A.when B.that C.where D.what參考答案:C8._______Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.A.Follow
B.Following
C.Followed
D.Tofollow參考答案:B略9.Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tdoas________andit’sthethirdtimeyouhavedonethis.
A.telling
B.betold
C.toldto
D.tell參考答案:C10.OneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon,______thetoughestcoursetorun.A.whichmostcompetitorsfindis B.mostcompetitorsfindwhichisC.mostcompetitorsfindthatis D.whatmostcompetitorsfindis參考答案:A略11.Pleaseremain____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseat
B.seated
C.seating
D.tobeseated參考答案:B12.Whenhe_______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wastoopen
B.opened
C.hadopened
D.wouldopen參考答案:A13.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try
B.meet
C.make
D.get參考答案:C14.IwasabouttowalkovertoTom’sseatwhenhe________andleft.A.turnedup
B.gotup
C.keptup
D.cameup參考答案:B15.
Itis______foragirltobecomepregnantbeforemarriageinChinabutinsomewesterncountriesitisaquite_______andacceptablebehaviour.
A.embarrassed;normal
B.disappointing;ordinary
C.awkward;common
D.embarrassing;general參考答案:C16.Thechildrenwerecatchingbutterfliesinthegarden.Somecaughtalot,andotherscaught_______atall.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither參考答案:B略17.Thisdiseaseisspecific________thisarea.Ithasn’tbeenfoundinotherareas.A.for
B.to
C.a(chǎn)bout
D.over參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Oneofthepurposesofchildren’sslang(俚語)istostopadultsfrombeingabletounderstand___41___they’resaying.Obviously,thestrategyworks.Recentresearchshowsthat___42___majorityofadultscan’ttranslatethemeaningofcommonslang.Inasurveyof4,500peoplelastmonth,it___43___(find)that85%ofadultsdidn’tunderstandacceptedtranslationsofemoji(表情符號(hào))andtext.Theresearcherswarnedthatalack___44___awarenessofwhatchildrenarecommunicatingonlinecanleavethemunprotected,withphrasesthatexpresseatingdisordersandunhappinessnot___45___(understand).Foryoungpeoplegrowingupwithtechnology,thisnewlanguagecomes___46___(natural),butit’sleavingsomeadultsunsureaboutwhatisbeingsaidbytheirchildrenonline.___47___isimportantforadultstospeaktoyoungpeopleabouthowtheyusesocialmediaandchatonline.CarolineBunting,generalmanageratInternetMatters,said,“Whileitisunrealistictoexpectparents___48___(know)everypieceofInternetslangtheirchildrenwilleversee,online___49___(safe)startswithaconversation.It’svitalforparentstotalktotheirkidsabouttheirdigitalworlds,includingthesortsof___50___(thing)theymightexperienceonlineandthetypesofproblemstobeawareof.”參考答案:41.what
42.the
43.wasfound
44.of
45.beingunderstood
46.naturally
47.It
48.toknow
49.safety
50.things本文介紹了孩子們使用俚語目的之一就是阻止成年人明白他們在說什么。研究表明成年人與年輕人談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾问褂蒙缃痪W(wǎng)絡(luò)是很重要的,然而大多數(shù)成年人不能理解常見俚語的含義。【41題詳解】考查連接詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作賓語。句意:孩子們使用俚語的目的之一就是讓大人聽不懂他們在說什么。故填what?!?2題詳解】考查冠詞。themajorityof大多數(shù)……。句意:最近的研究顯示,絕大多數(shù)的成年人不能翻譯常見的俚語的含義。故填the?!?3題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。find所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,且it(形式主語,真實(shí)主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句)與find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:上個(gè)月對(duì)4500人進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填wasfound。【44題詳解】考查介詞。lackof意為“缺乏”。句意:研究人員警告說,對(duì)孩子們在網(wǎng)上交流的內(nèi)容缺乏了解可能會(huì)讓他們得不到保護(hù)。故填of?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語,因understand與phrases之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且understand所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,所以用beingunderstood。句意:而那些表達(dá)飲食失調(diào)和不快樂的詞語則得不到理解。故填beingunderstood。【46題詳解】考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾謂語動(dòng)詞comes,用副詞形式。句意:年輕人在科技的熏陶下成長,這種新語言自然而然地出現(xiàn)了。故填naturally?!?7題詳解】考查it的用法。設(shè)空處作形式主語,真實(shí)主語是其后的不定式短語。句意:對(duì)成年人來說,與年輕人談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾问褂蒙缃幻襟w和在線聊天是很重要的。故填I(lǐng)t?!?8題詳解】考查不定式作補(bǔ)語的用法。expectsb.todosth.是固定表達(dá),意為“期望某人做某事”。句意:指望父母知道孩子們將來會(huì)看到的所有網(wǎng)絡(luò)俚語是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的。故填toknow?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。設(shè)空處作主語,且意為“安全”,所以用名詞形式。句意:但網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全始于交談。故填safety?!?0題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由sortsof可知,此處應(yīng)填thing的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:包括他們可能在網(wǎng)上經(jīng)歷的事情以及需要注意的問題類型。故填things。三、閱讀理解19.ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-ACforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.Preparationsforsurfing
B.Potentialdangers
C.Currentsurfers’attitudetowardssurfing
D.Findingtherightwave
AB.Wheresurferscomefrom
AC.ThemostdangeroussportSurfingisoneofthefastestdevelopingsportsintheworldtoday.ItusedtobepracticedbytheancientPolynesians,butsincethe1960sanyoneandeveryonecangosurfing.84.Surfingismoreofawayoflifeforsomepeoplethansimplyasport,andmanyspendtheirtimetravellingaroundtheplanetinsearchoftheperfectwave.Typically,theaveragesurferisarelaxedtypeofperson:theysayit’ssomethingabouttheartofcatchingwavesandbeingoutintheelementsthatmakesyoufeelveryrelaxed.Surfersgreeteachotherbysaying“Howzit?”(abitlike“How’sitgoing?”)andsometimescalleachother“bru”or“brah”fromtheHawaiianwordforbrother,“braddah”.BritishsurferstravelinWVcampervansandlookabitlikehippiest.85.Anywherethathasacoastlinewithbigwavesishometosurfers.HalfofAustralia’scoastlineissurfablesotherearelotsofAustraliansurfers.HawaiiiswherethesportwasinventedandthecurrentchampionisHawaiianSunnyGarcia.AlotofsurfersalsocomefromCaliforniaandNewZealand.ThereareevensurfersintheUKwhohangoutonthesouthwestcoastwheretheAtlanticwaveshittheshore.86.Getaboard.Mostsurfersstartonshortboards.Longboardsandgunsareonlyforexperiencedsurferscatchinghugewaves.Youalsohavetobeaverystrongswimmer:beingabletoswimatleast100meters,and25metersunderwaterisrequired.87.Beachbreaksarewaveswhichfallontosand.Theycanbebig,butarebestifyouareabegi
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