Unit6SectionA練習人教版英語九年級全冊

《Unit6Whenwasitinvented?》同步練習（SectionA）一、詞匯運用(A)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1.OnNov.11th,mostproductsonlineinChinaareusuallysoldatthe(最低的)prices.2.ToprepareforthetriptoBeijing,Bettyismakinga(清單)ofthingstotakealong.3.—Thanksforhelpingmemendmybike,Tony.—Don't(提到)it.4.It'sdifficulttotsomehotwordssuchasneijuanandfan'ersaiintoEnglish.5.TheRussiansoupsverynice.Ican’twaittodrinkit.(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空6.Itissaidthatthismemorial(name)afterQuQiubaimanyyearsago.

7.E-paymentserviceisnowwidelyusedinour(day)life.

8.The(nation)DayofChinahasbecomea7-dayholidayforpeopletotravelandrelax.9.—Doyouthinkthere’llbeanycheeseleft?—I(doubt)it.

10.She(lock)thefrontdoorandwentoutside.

二、單項選擇1.Wetoreachforourdreamsinthegraduationceremonylastweek.A.encourage B.areencouragedC.encouraged D.wereencouraged2.—Whoisatthedoor?—Adeliveryman(快遞員)orwantingtosellhisnewproducts.A.everybody B.anybodyC.somebody D.nobody3.TheShenzhouⅧmannedspacecraft(載人宇宙飛船)intospacesuccessfullyonOctober16,2021.A.sends B.sentC.issent D.wassent4.Ouruniversitystaggered(錯開)thespringsemesteropeningdatessoIathomeuntilearlyMarch.A.ran B.movedC.shook D.remained5.—I'dliketothankyouforyourinvitationtoCaozhouPeonyGarden.—.A.Withpleasure B.It'smypleasureC.Forpleasure D.It'syourpleasure三、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空(每詞限用一次)popular,style,lock,earthquake,project,instrument,ring,boil,rule,sudden1.Thetotalcostofthewouldbeabout$240million.

thebell,butnobodyanswered.

3.BooksonCOVID-19areamongyoungreaders.

4.Jackcan'tentertheroom,becausethedoorbyhisfatherjustnow.

5.Theoldmanstayedaliveluckilyafterthestrong.

6.Hechangedhisplanandmadeadecisiontovisithisteacher.

7.Tonyusuallypracticesplayingmusicalafterclass.

8.Mom,Iwanttobuyanewcoat.Thisoneisoutof.

9.Heputthenoodlesintothepotwhenthewater.

10.Atthattime,theemperor(皇帝)wastheofacountry.

四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.令人驚訝的是,一些科學發(fā)現(xiàn)是偶然被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。Surprisingly,somescientificdiscoverieswerediscovered.

2.毫無疑問,中國現(xiàn)在更加擅長制造高科技產(chǎn)品。,Chinaismuchbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsnow.

3.當我跑過公園的時候,我看見一只兔子掉進了洞里。IsawarabbittheholewhenIranpastthepark.

4.她用了不到一個小時就拿下了這場比賽。Thegametookheranhourtowin.5.據(jù)說她活了100多歲。shelivedtobeover100.

6.張欣的話真有道理。我完全同意她。ZhangXin'swordsreally.Itotallyagreewithher.

7.近四十年來,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。GreatchangeshaveinChinainthepastfortyyears.

8.這一切發(fā)生得太突然了。他無法接受。Allhappened.Hecouldn'tacceptthat.五、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.DidyougivebackyourbooktothelibrarylastFriday?(改為被動語態(tài))yourbookbacktothelibrarylastFriday?

2.Thenotebookwasbroughttotheclassroomanhourago.(對畫線部分提問)

thenotebooktheclassroom?

3.Chinesedoctorssavedmanypatientsallovertheworld.(改為被動語態(tài))ManypatientsallovertheworldbyChinesedoctors.

4.Thestrangemachinewasinventedbytheoldman.(改為一般疑問句)thestrangemachinetheoldman?

5.TheflightwasinventedbytheWrightbrothers.(對畫線部分提問)

theflightinvented?

六、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話A:Hi,Jenny.MayIaskyouaquestion?B:Sure,what’sup?A:1.

B:Ithinkthetelephonewasinventedin1876.A:2.

B:Yes,thecarwasinventedin1886.A:3.

B:Ithinkthecarismoreusefulthanthetelephone.4.

A:Wouldyouliketobuyacaroneday?B:5.

A:Metoo.Thenwecandrivetotravel.A.Itcantakeuseverywherewewanttogo.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?D.Whichdoyouthinkismoreuseful,thetelephoneorthecar?E.Doyouthinkitwasinventedbeforethecar?七、閱讀理解Governmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrack(追蹤)thespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled"contacttracing"(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it'salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That'swhymanypeoplehopethatdigital(數(shù)字的)contacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey'vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople'sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?1.Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon.

A.smartphonesB.computersC.cars D.telephones2.WhatshouldwedotopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther?A.Weshouldbringsmartphones.B.Weshouldcontrolallpeople'smovements.C.Weshouldtellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.D.WeshouldtrackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?A.Users.B.Governments.C.Researchers. D.Healthcareworkers.4.What'sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?A.TocontrolthespreadofCOVID-19.B.Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C.Totraceallcontactswithpatients.D.Tomakepeople'sprivateinformationpublicprobably.5.Whatcouldthepassagebe?A.Astory. B.Asciencearticle.C.Anotice. D.Aspeech.參考答案一、詞匯運用1.lowest空處所填單詞作定語修飾prices,應為形容詞,根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處應使用最高級,故填lowest。2.list句意:為了準備這次去北京的旅行,貝蒂正在把要帶的東西列成清單。makealist"列清單"。3.mention——托尼,謝謝你幫我修我的自行車?！豢蜌狻on'tmentionit"不客氣",為固定用法。4.translate句意:很難將內卷、凡爾賽這些熱詞翻譯成英語。o..."將……譯成……",to在句中作不定式符號,故填動詞原形。5.smells句意:羅宋湯聞起來非常美味。我等不及要喝了。結合句意和首字母提示可知,空處應為系動詞,又因主語TheRussiansoup為不可數(shù)名詞,故填smells。6.wasnamed句意:據(jù)說這座紀念館是很多年以前以瞿秋白的名字命名的。從句的主語thismemorial與謂語動詞name之間存在被動關系,manyyearsago表示過去時間,從句使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。7.daily句意:電子支付服務現(xiàn)在在我們的日常生活中被廣泛使用?？仗帒钚稳菰~daily來修飾名詞life。8.National句意:中國的國慶節(jié)已經(jīng)變成了一個讓人們旅游和放松的七天假期。theNationalDay"國慶節(jié)",為固定用法。9.doubt根據(jù)問句可知答語應用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為I,故用doubt的原形。10.locked根據(jù)空后的"went"可知,空處表示過去的動作,故填locked。二、單項選擇1.D句意:上周畢業(yè)典禮上,我們被鼓勵去追尋自己的夢想。主語We與encourage之間是被動關系,lastweek表示過去時間,本句應使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2.C——誰在門口?——一個快遞員,或者某個想要賣掉他新產(chǎn)品的人。somebody"某人",符合題意。3.D句意:神舟十三號載人宇宙飛船在2021年10月16日被成功發(fā)射進太空。October16,2021表示過去的時間,主語TheShenzhoumannedspacecraft和謂語send之間是被動關系,本句應使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。4.D句意:我們大學把春季開學時間錯開了,所以我在家待到了三月初。表示"逗留"要用remain。5.B——感謝您邀請我到曹州牡丹園參觀。——不客氣。B項"不客氣",符合題意。三、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空1.project句意:這個項目的總費用大約為2.4億美元。2.rang句意:我們按了鈴,但沒有人應答。根據(jù)空后的"answered"可知,此處表示過去的事情,應用一般過去時。3.popular句意:關于新型冠狀病毒肺炎的書在年輕讀者中很受歡迎。4.waslocked句意:杰克進不去房間了,因為門剛才被他爸爸鎖上了。由"justnow"可知,這里應用一般過去時,主語thedoor是動作的承受者,應用被動語態(tài)。5.earthquake句意:那位老人在強震后幸運地活了下來。earthquake"地震",符合句意。6.sudden句意:他改變了他的計劃,突然決定去拜訪他的老師。本句空處所填詞用來修飾名詞decision,故用形容詞sudden。7.instrumentsinstrument"工具,器械,樂器",為可數(shù)名詞?？涨盁o冠詞,故用其復數(shù)形式。8.style句意:媽媽,我想買一件新外套。這一件已經(jīng)過時了。outofstyle"過時的",為固定搭配。9.boiled句意:當水開的時候,他把面條放進了鍋里。根據(jù)put可知,本句是一般過去時,故填boiled。10.ruler句意:在那時,皇帝是一個國家的統(tǒng)治者。ruler除了有"尺子"的意思之外,還有"統(tǒng)治者"的意思。四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.byaccident/chance2.Withoutdoubt3.fallinginto4.lessthan5.It