湖南省懷化市洪江雙溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省懷化市洪江雙溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AfterIsearchedfortheinformationIneededontheInternetforsometime,itsuddenly______tomethatIreadasimilarstoryinamagazine.Abeat

Bhit

Ccrowded

Doccurred參考答案：D2.ItissuggestedinthehospitalthatJanetshouldwearflatshoes,______herbackproblem.A.apartfrom

B.regardlessof C.onaccountof

D.incaseof參考答案：C3.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway參考答案：C略4.

Actually,therearelotsofjobs_____inthewesternpartofChina.

A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable參考答案：A5.LiLeidoesn’tsing________Mary.Aasgoodas

Basbetteras

Csowellas

Dthebest參考答案：Cso(as)wellas修飾動詞sing。6.------Haveyoudecidedtotakethejob?------No,Ihaven’t.Yousee,acceptingthejob_______stayingabroadforthreeorfourmonthsayear.A.consists

B.involves

C.contains

D.includes參考答案：B7.-------HasJackstartedout?Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.--------He_________.Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.A.musthaveleft

B.needhaveleftC.shouldhaveleft

D.couldhaveleft參考答案：A8.-_____20girlsClass10______another30boys.

A.Apartfrom;have

B.Exceptfor;have

C.Apartfrom;has

D.Exceptfor;has參考答案：C9.

---Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment?

---Notuntilourprogram_______bytheauthorities.A.approvesB.istoapproveC.hasbeenapprovedD.willbeapproved參考答案：C10._________inEnglish,hejoinedaclubtopractice_________well.A.Interested/speaking

B.Interested/speak

C.Interested/tospeak

D.Interesting/speaking參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查固定搭配和非謂語動詞。11.Noonehas________anythingbetterthantheplannowunderconsideration.A．putupwithB．eup

C．putforward

D．eupto參考答案：C39.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto______itsreality.A．comeup

B．figureout

C．lookthrough

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：B略13.

OldTom,thekillerwhale,wasoffandbacktothehunt_____theotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.where參考答案：D14.Atwhatagearechildrenableto________betweenright________wrong?A.distinguish;and

B.tell;fromC.distinguish;from

D.recognize;and參考答案：AdistinguishbetweenAandB表示“區(qū)分A和B”。15.----Whatmadeyousohappy?

----_______.A.Becauseofmypassingtheexam

B.IpassedtheexamC.BecauseIpassedtheexam

D.Mypassingtheexam參考答案：D16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C17.TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway.A.wouldbearrested

B.mustbearrested

C.bearrested

D.hadtobearrested參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Whenwereadapoem.weoftenimaginewhatthepoets___61___(think)whentheywroteorwhattheyweredoingatthetime.Thesethoughtsletusconnectwiththewordsbetter,asifwe'dcreatedthepoem___62___(we).Willapoemstillmeanasmuchifacomputewritesit?By___63___(use)algorithms(算法),computerscannowcreateallkindsoftext,includingresearchpapers,books,news,storiesandevenpoems.Computer-generatedpoemsmightbecorrectinbothgrammarandstyle,___64___somesaytheystilllack___65___(create)andtruemeaning.AustralianresearcherOscarSchwartzcreatedawebsite___66___(call)"botornot".Onhissite,youcanreadpoemsandguesswhetherthey___67___(write)byahumanoracomputer.SchwartzrecentlygaveaspeechatTedXSydney,in___68___hestatedthatsomeofthewebsite'spoemswereableto___69___(foolish)65percentofhumanreaders.Hesaidthatonhiswebsite,hehopedpeoplewouldquestionthedifferencebetweenhumansandmachines一andbeabletoidentifywhatitis_____70_____makesushuman.參考答案：61.werethinking

62.ourselves

63.using

64.but/yet

65.creativity/creative/creativeness

66.called

67.werewritten/arewritten

68.which

69.fool

70.that這是一篇議論文。短文介紹了不同人對“人類寫的詩歌與電腦寫的詩歌具有相同的意義嗎？”這個問題不同的看法?！?1題詳解】考查過去進(jìn)行時。句意：當(dāng)我們讀一首詩的時候。我們常常想象詩人正在想什么，以及他們當(dāng)時正在做什么。分析句子可知，本句為what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主語為thepoets為主語，謂語為think。根據(jù)句意，本句為過去進(jìn)行時。故填werethinking?！?2題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：這些想法讓我們更好地與這些詞聯(lián)系起來，就好像我們自己創(chuàng)作了這首詩一樣。分析句子可知，主語為we,根據(jù)句意可知，本句是在說就好像我們自己創(chuàng)作了這首詩一樣。所以相應(yīng)的反身代詞與we一致，所以用ourselves。故填ourselves.【63題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：通過使用計(jì)算程序，計(jì)算機(jī)現(xiàn)可以創(chuàng)造各種文本，包括研究論文、書籍、新聞、故事甚至詩歌。bydoingsth“通過做某事”。所以用using。故填using.【64題詳解】考查連詞。句意：電腦生成的詩歌在語法和風(fēng)格上都可能是正確的，但有些人說它們?nèi)匀蝗狈?chuàng)造性和真正的意義。分析句子可是，空處缺少連詞。前后語意轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用連詞but/yet。故填but/yet.【65題詳解】考查名詞/形容詞。句意：電腦生成的詩歌在語法和風(fēng)格上都可能是正確的，但有些人說它們?nèi)匀蝗狈?chuàng)造性和真正的意義。lack為及物動詞后可直接接名詞creativity/creativeness作賓語，也可接creativemeaning作賓語。故填creativity/creative/creativeness.【66題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：澳大利亞研究員OscarSchwartz創(chuàng)建了一個名為“botornot”的網(wǎng)站。分析句子可知，website與call在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞called。故填called.【67題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)/一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意：在他的網(wǎng)站上，你可以閱讀詩歌并猜測它們是由人寫的還是由計(jì)算機(jī)寫的。分析句子可知，本句為whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主語為they，謂語為write，且主謂為被動，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時。故填werewritten/arewritten.68題詳解】考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼發(fā)表了一次演講，他在演講中說，該網(wǎng)站的一些詩歌能夠騙過65%的人類讀者。分析句子可知，Sydney為先行詞，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where/介詞+關(guān)系代詞。本句是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的用法，這里的which指代的是先行詞Sydney。故填which.【69題詳解】考查動詞。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼發(fā)表了一次演講，他在演講中說，該網(wǎng)站的一些詩歌能夠騙過65%的人類讀者。beabletodosth“能夠做某事”為固定用法。所以to后接foolish的動詞fool。故填fool.【70題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：他說，在他的網(wǎng)站上，他希望人們會質(zhì)疑人和機(jī)器之間的差異，并且能夠分辨出是什么讓我們成為人類。分析句子可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：“it+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+主語+謂語。”在句中故identify的賓語。故填that.三、閱讀理解19.GameCampNationThissummer,useyourchildren'sloveforvideogamestofueltheirfuture.Ourgroupsarekeptsmall,andourstaffencouragepeer（同齡人）interactionthathelpsmakefriendseasily.AtGameCampNation,campersaged7-17canlearncomputerprogram,designvideogames,programspecialeffectsandcreate3Dcharacters.CampInvention-StewartElementarySchoolItisanexciting,week-longsummeradventurewithlessonsaboutscience,technology,engineeringandinnovation（創(chuàng)新）.Childrenworktogethertoseeksolutionstoreal-world,andincreasethescientificknowledgebaseofparticipants.Theprogramgiveschildrenhands-on,innovativefun,whilepresentingthemwithchallengesandcooperationthroughinnovation.PGAJuniorGolfCampatCountryClubTheweek-longsummercampsprovideanexcellentopportunityfortheyouthtolearngolf.Itcombineslearningandfuntogethertoimprovetheirtechnicalskills,developstronggolfcoursemanagementthroughbothon-courseplayandoff-coursegames.Overnightcampsforadvancedplayersareheldatnationally-praisedfacilitiesandprovideopportunitiesforseriousgameimprovement.IncrediFixinNewJerseyThissummerprogramsareallaboutthefunandexcitementofmakingmovies!ChildrenwillworkinageappropriategroupsandgothroughallofthestepsthatHollywoodproducersgo.Studentsbrainstorm,storyboard,andworktogetherinallprograms.Instop-motionanimation（定格動畫）programs,studentscreatecharacters,backgrounds,filmandrecordvoice-overs.Inlive-actionprograms,studentsdirect,workasafilmcrewandlearnfilm-makingtechniques.1.Whichisthebestchoiceforaseniorstudentinterestedinprogramming?A.GameCampNation. B.CampInvention.C.PGAJuniorGolfCamp. D.IncrediFix.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutPGAJuniorGolfCamp?A.Itmainlyadmitsadvancedplayers.B.Itoftenorganizesgolfcompetitionsnationwide.C.Itsparticipantsshouldhaveabasicknowledgeofgolf.D.Itsparticipantswilllearngolfskillsinafunenvironment.3.Tomakeacartoonmovie,thecampersofIncrediFixaresupposedto

.A.makeuprolesan