邊檢常用英語

·邊防檢查業(yè)務(wù)基礎(chǔ)題庫·PAGE第81頁3.邊檢英語知識3.1國家和首都中英文對照及國家代碼國籍國家-首都洲別國家-首都代碼中文名稱英文名稱AFG阿富汗-喀布爾亞洲IslamicstateofAfghanistan-KabulARE阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國-阿布扎比亞洲UnitedArabEmirates-AbuZhabiARG阿根廷-布宜諾斯艾利斯南美RepublicofArgentina-–BuenosAiresAUS澳大利亞-堪培拉大洋CommonwealthofAustralia-CanberraAUT奧地利-維也納歐洲RepublicofAustria-ViennaAZE阿塞拜疆-巴庫亞洲RepublicofAzerbaijan-BakuBEL比利時-布魯塞爾歐洲KingdomofBelgium–BruxellesBGD孟加拉國-達卡亞洲People’sRepublicofBengal–DhakaBGR保加利亞-索非亞歐洲RepublicofBulgaria-SofiaBLR白俄羅斯-明斯克歐洲RepublicofBelarus–MinskBRA巴西-巴西利亞南美FederativeRepublicofBrazil-BrasiliaBRN文萊-斯里巴加灣亞洲Brunei-BandarSeriBegawanCAN加拿大-渥太華北美Canada-OttawaCHE瑞士-伯爾尼歐洲SwissConfederation-BerneCHL智利-圣地亞哥南美RepublicofChile-SantiagoCHN中國-北京亞洲People’sRepublicofChina-PekingCUB古巴-哈瓦那北美RepublicofCuba-LaHavanaCZE捷克-布拉格歐洲CzechRepublic-PragueDEU德國-柏林歐洲Germany-BerlinDNK丹麥-哥本哈根歐洲KingdomDenmark-CopenhagenEGY埃及-開羅非洲ArabRepublicofEgypt-CairoESP西班牙-馬德里歐洲Spain-MadridETH埃塞俄比亞-亞的斯亞貝巴非洲Ethiopia-AddisAbabaFIN芬蘭-赫爾辛基歐洲RepublicofFinland-HelsinkiFRA法國-巴黎歐洲FrenchRepublic-ParisGBR英國-倫敦歐洲England/Britain/U.K.-LondonGEO格魯吉亞-第比利斯亞洲RepublicofGeorgia-TbilisiGRC希臘-雅典歐洲Greece/HellenicRepublic-AthensHKG中國香港亞洲HongkongHUN匈牙利-布達佩斯歐洲RepublicofHungary-BudapestIDN印度尼西亞-雅加達亞洲RepublicofIndonesia-JakartaIND印度-新德里亞洲RepublicofIndia-NewDelhiIRL愛爾蘭-都柏林歐洲Ireland-DublinIRN伊朗-德黑蘭亞洲IslamicRepublicofIran-TehranIRQ伊拉克-巴格達亞洲RepublicofIraq-BaghdadISR以色列-特拉維夫亞洲StateofIsrael-TelAvivITA意大利-羅馬歐洲RepublicofItaly-RomeJPN日本-東京亞洲Japan-TokyoKAZ哈薩克斯坦亞洲RepublicofKazakhstanKHM柬埔寨-金邊亞洲Cambodia/Kampuchea-PhnomPenhKOR韓國（南朝鮮）-首爾亞洲RepublicofKorean-SeoulKWT科威特-科威特城亞洲StateofKuwait-KuwaitCityLAO老撾-萬象亞洲LaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic-VientianeLBN黎巴嫩-貝魯特亞洲RepublicofLebano-BayrutLBY利比亞-的黎波里非洲GreatSocialistPeople’sLibya-TripoliLKA斯里蘭卡-科倫坡亞洲D(zhuǎn)emocraticSocialistRepublicofSriLanka-ColomboLUX盧森堡-盧森堡歐洲GrandDuchyLuxemburgMAC中國澳門亞洲Macau/MacaoMEX墨西哥-墨西哥城北美UnitedStateofMexico-MexicoCityMKD馬其頓-斯科普里歐洲RepublicofMacedonia-SkopljeMLT馬耳他-瓦萊塔歐洲RepublicofMalta-VallettaMMR緬甸-仰光亞洲Myanmar/Burma-YangonMNG蒙古-烏蘭巴托亞洲Mongolia-UlanBatorMUS毛里求斯-路易港非洲RepublicofMauritius-PortLouisMYS馬來西亞-吉隆坡亞洲Malaysia-KualaLumpurNER尼日爾-尼美亞非洲RepublicofNiger-NiameyNGA尼日利亞-阿布賈非洲Nigeria-AbujaNLD荷蘭-阿姆斯特丹歐洲Holland/KingdomoftheNetherlands-AmsterdamNOR挪威-奧斯陸歐洲KingdomofNorway–OsloNPL尼泊爾-加德滿都亞洲KingdomofNepal-KatmanduNZL新西蘭-惠靈頓大洋NewZealand-WellingtonPAK巴基斯坦-伊斯蘭堡亞洲IslamicRepublicofPakistan-IslamabadPER秘魯-利馬南美RepublicofPeru–LimaPHL菲律賓-馬尼拉亞洲RepublicofPhilippines–ManilaPOL波蘭-華沙歐洲RepublicofPoland–WarszawaPRK朝鮮-平壤亞洲D(zhuǎn)emocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea-PyongyangPRT葡萄牙-里斯本歐洲PortugueseRepublic-LisbonPST巴勒斯坦-耶路撒冷亞洲StateofPalestine-JerusalemQAT卡塔爾-多哈亞洲StateofQatar–DohaROM羅馬尼亞-布加勒斯特歐洲Romania-BucharestRUS俄羅斯-莫斯科歐洲RussiaFederation-MoscowSAU沙特阿拉伯-利雅得亞洲SaudiArabia-RiyadhSGP新加坡-新加坡亞洲RepublicofSingapore-SingaporeSVK斯洛伐克-布拉蒂斯拉發(fā)歐洲SlovakiaRepublic-BratislavaSVN斯洛文尼亞-盧布爾雅那歐洲RepublicofSlovenia-LjublanaSWE瑞典-斯德哥爾摩歐洲KingdomofSweden–StockholmSYR敘利亞-大馬士革亞洲SyriaArabRepublic-DamascusTHA泰國-曼谷亞洲KingdomofThailand-BangkokTWN中國臺灣亞洲ChineseTaiwanUKA烏克蘭-基輔歐洲Ukraine-KievUSA美國-華盛頓北美UnitedStatesofAmerican-WashingtonUZB烏茲別克斯坦-塔什干亞洲RepublicofUzbekistan-TaskentVEN委內(nèi)瑞拉-加拉加斯南美RepublicofVenezuela-CaracasVNM越南-河內(nèi)亞洲SocialistRepublicofVietnam-HanoiYUG南斯拉夫-貝爾格萊德歐洲FederalRepublicofYugoslavia-BelgradaZAF南非-比勒陀利亞非洲RepublicofSouthAfrica-PretoriaZWE津巴布韋-哈拉雷非洲RepublicofZimbabwe-Harare3.2常用詞匯和短語3.2.1與護照證件相關(guān)的詞匯及短語passport護照DiplomaticPassport外交護照ServicePassport公務(wù)護照OfficialPassport官員護照SpecialPassport特別護照Common(Ordinary)Passport普通護照GroupPassport集體護照Seaman’sBook海員證Seaman’sPassport海員護照TravelPermit旅行證AlienTravelDocument外國人旅行證Home-ReturningCertificate回鄉(xiāng)證IdentityCard身份卡validcertificate有效證件ChineseoverseasreturnCertificate華僑歸國證明passportnumber護照號碼numberandvalidityofpassport護照號碼及有效期extensionorrenewalofvalidity延長有效期countriesforwhichthispassportisvalid本護照前往下列國家有效renewal延期reneweduntil…延期到DateofIssue簽發(fā)日期remarkcolumn備注欄remarks備注UNITEDNATIONSLAISSEZ-PASSER聯(lián)合國通行證UNIONEEUROPEALAISSEZ-PASSER歐盟護照Observations注意事項Amendment&Endorsement改正及確認3.2.2與簽證有關(guān)的詞匯及短語visa簽證classificationofvisa簽證種類DiplomaticVisa外交簽證ServiceVisa公務(wù)簽證TouristVisa旅游簽證ShengenVisa申根簽證GroupVisa團體簽證EntryVisa入境簽證ExitVisa出境簽證Exit-EntryVisa出入境簽證SingleEntryVisa單次入境簽證MultipleEntryVisa多次入境簽證TransitVisa過境簽證DirectTransitVisa直接過境簽證ExemptionofVisas免辦簽證MutualExemptionofVisas互免簽證（協(xié)議）portvisa/landvisa口岸簽證GroupVisaList團體簽證名單individualvisa單人簽證returnvisa回頭簽證Visaapplicationform簽證申請表VisaOffice簽證處takeeffect生效validforsinglejourney一次有效goodfor…journeys…有效beofnoeffect無效（to）bevalidfor3months有效3個月validuntil…有效期至(to)haveone’svisaextended把簽證延期validityofvisaNO.456extendsto…第456號簽證有效期延長至…日expire期滿3.2.3與邊防檢查相關(guān)的詞匯與短語frontier(boarder)check邊防檢查passportinspection(check)護照檢查inspector檢查員formality手續(xù)procedure手續(xù)(to)gothroughtheformalities辦理手續(xù)itemsofpassportandvisa護照和簽證項目issuedat(by)簽發(fā)機關(guān)passengerlist旅客名單original原本copy副本DaysperStay一次停留…天deadline截止時間invalid無效的entry入境entrycard入境卡(to)goabroad出國exit出境departurecard出境卡transit過境(to)fillin(out)填寫pen鋼筆ballpen圓珠筆instruction指示，說明pillar柱子queue/lineup排隊nationality國籍nationalitycertificate國籍證明Stateless無國籍的dateoffillingtheform填表日期departuretime出發(fā)時間destination目的地disembark/getoff下車/飛機BoardingPass登機牌stamp印章seal印（蓋）章signatureofapplicant申請人簽名signatureofbearer持證人簽名sign簽名confirm確認cancel注銷topermitthebearertoenter(exit,transit,stay)準許持證人入境（出境，過境，停留）receive接待travelservice旅行社register注冊serialnumber序列號registrationform登記表GeneralDeclaration總申報單manifest艙單staffchannel工作人員通道diplomaticlane外交通道offduty下班onduty值班pass通行證baggage行李luggage行李baggageclaim行李提取Customs海關(guān)customsdeclaration報關(guān)Customsduty關(guān)稅customsformalities海關(guān)手續(xù)customsofficer海關(guān)官員healthandquarantine衛(wèi)生檢疫securitycheck安全檢查SecurityCheckStation安全檢查站electronicevaluationsystemonpassenger’ssatisfaction旅客滿意度電子評價系統(tǒng)TemporaryEntryPermit臨時入境許可StayPermit停留許可bevalidforallcountriesandareasexcept…除…以外對其他任何國家及地區(qū)都有效3.2.4與出入境人員信息相關(guān)的詞匯與短語passenger旅客incomingpassenger入境旅客outgoingpassenger出境旅客transitpassenger 過境旅客native本地人/本國人foreigner外國人(to)travelabroad在國外旅行(to)resideabroad旅居海外residence住處ResidencePermit居住證permanentresident常?。ㄓ谰茫┚用駂olderofthepassport持照人holder’ssignature持照人簽名nameofbearer持證人姓名fullname 全名photographofbearer持證人貼相片處placeanddateofbirth出生地點和日期occupation職業(yè)profession職業(yè)presentoccupation,positionandplaceofwork現(xiàn)在的工作單位及職業(yè)maritalstatus婚姻狀況address地址zipcode郵政編碼individual個人的creditcard信用卡infant嬰兒accompaniedby(hiswifeandchildren)與（妻兒）同行accompanyingchildren’sname,sex,age偕行兒童的姓名、性別、年齡surname姓accompanyingpersons偕行人distinguishingmarks特征facialfeatures(looks)相貌colorofeyes眼睛顏色complexion膚色sex性別shapeofface臉型diplomat外交官diplomatidentitycard外交官身份證diplomaticimmunities外交豁免權(quán)diplomaticprivilege外交特權(quán)shades墨鏡（口語）moustache/beard/whiskers胡子Driverlicense駕照personalinformation個人信息3.2.5與案件審理相關(guān)的詞匯與短語administrationreconsideration行政復(fù)議administrationsuit行政訴訟adopt收養(yǎng)agency代理aide-memoire備忘錄Application申請書repatriate遣返arrest逮捕arrestwarrant逮捕證assure保證DivisionofAliensAdministration外國人管理處dualnationality雙重國籍bewanted通緝beforehand預(yù)先blacklist黑名單certificate證明certificatetestimonial證明書frontierinspectionstation邊檢站circular通知citizen公民citizenship公民權(quán)、國籍civilpolice民警compensatetheloss賠償損失consulgeneral總領(lǐng)事consulategeneral總領(lǐng)館consultation咨詢controlroom控制室criminal罪犯DeathCertificate死亡證明Declaration聲明、申報書detain拘留，扣留detentionhouse拘留所detentionwarrant拘留證embassy使館entrydisallowed不準許入境falselyclaimasone’sown冒領(lǐng)fileasuit起訴fine罰款ForeignerEntryPermit外國人入境證ForeignerExitPermit外國人出境證civilstatus國內(nèi)身份immigrationofficer移民官員handin上繳illegal違法的illegalimmigrant非法移民interrogate審問investigate審查nocomment無可奉告notarialdeed公證書note照會、注明policestation公安派出所ProvisionalPass臨時通行證publicsecuritybureau公安局receipt收據(jù)Statement宣言，說明書suspect嫌疑/懷疑temporarycensusregistration臨時戶口登記warrantor/guarantee擔保人writtenruling處罰裁決besuspectedofbeinginvolved懷疑涉嫌examineandverify審核3.2.6與空港相關(guān)的詞匯與短語aircrew機組，機務(wù)人員airlift空運airroute,airline航線airtransport空運aircraft飛機aircraftcleaner機上清潔人員aircraftcrew機組，機務(wù)人員airfields機場airline定期航空，班機airport機場aisle走廊arrival抵達baggagecheck-in行李托運(to)boardaplane上飛機Captain機長CivilAviationAdministrationofChina中國民航總局clerk職員excessluggage超重行李exchange兌換（外匯）extraflight加班機firstclass頭等艙businessclass公務(wù)艙economyclass經(jīng)濟艙forcedlanding迫降garage車庫guard警衛(wèi)isolatedarea隔離區(qū)LostandFoundOffice失物招領(lǐng)處Lounge休息室luggagecompartment行李艙pilot飛行員planeticket飛機票purser事務(wù)長representative代辦runway跑道section-chief科（處）長specialpassageway特殊通道stationdirector站長stationmanager外航站長steward男服務(wù)員stewardess女服務(wù)員takeoff起飛waiter餐廳服務(wù)員waitingroom候機室waitress餐廳女服務(wù)員wheel-chair輪椅wing機翼domestictransit國內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)機internationaltransit國際中轉(zhuǎn)connectingflight聯(lián)程航班sharecode共享代碼representative代辦（航空公司）reservation預(yù)訂E-ticket電子客票3.2.7與海港有關(guān)的詞匯及短語GeneralDeclarationForm總申報單CrewList船員名單PassengerList旅客名單Crew’sBelongingsDeclarationForm船員物品申報單ApplicationforLandingPermit船員登陸申請表ApplicationforLodgingPermit船員住宿申請表Crew船員Captain船長chiefofficer大副chiefengineer老軌（輪機長）boatswain水手長dutyofficer值班船員carpenter木工chiefcook大廚A.B.(able-bodiedseaman)一水O.S.(ordinarysailor)二水radioofficer電報員cleaner清潔工fitter裝配工electrician電工deckcadet實習生galleyboy（steward）服務(wù)生agent代理人longshoreman碼頭裝卸工人tallyman理貨員pilot引航員（引水）Vessel船舶Chimney(funnel)煙囪boatdeck甲板bridge船橋（舵樓）cargohold貨艙engineroom機艙laundry洗衣房lifeboat救生艇liferaft救生筏foredeck前甲板maindeck主甲板gangway舷梯gang-plank跳板bow船首stern船尾hull船身port-side左舷starboard右弦propeller螺旋槳draft水尺（吃水）lower(raise)thegangway放（收）甲板Applicationforissuingthelandingpermitforcrew船員登陸申請表Boardingpermit(embarkingpermit)登輪證Landingpermit(shorepass)登陸證Seaman’sbook海員證Seaman’spassport海員護照cargomanifest貨單harbor港口dock船塢anchorage錨地berth泊位(?？?theopensea/highseas公海Sentrybox崗?fù)ischargecargo卸貨embark上船goashore下船smuggling走私passengership客輪oceanliner班輪cargoship貨船tug(tug-boat)拖輪dateandtimeofarrivalatthisport抵達本港時間dateofdeparture出發(fā)日期portofarrival?？扛踦ortofcall經(jīng)過港portofdeparture出發(fā)港portofdestination