2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市礦務局二礦中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市礦務局二礦中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughhehasretired,everynowandthenheoftenrecallshisteachinglife.Afterallhe____asateacherfor35years.

A.hasworked

B.wasworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：雖然他已經退休了，但是他經常不時地回想他的教育人生。畢竟他作為教師工作了35年。根據(jù)句意可知，此處強調對現(xiàn)在的影響，應使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。2.Tospendthesummervacation,wemaygotothemountains,or____gototheseaside.A.alternatively B.differently C.ly D.oppositely參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：為了度過暑假，我們可以去山上，或者去海邊。A.alternatively要不；或者；B.differently不同地；C.ly相當?shù)兀幌鄬Φ?；D.oppositely反向地。根據(jù)句意故選A。3.---Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?---Sorry,I______whatwasgoingonoutside.A.hadthought B.wasthinking C.thought D.think參考答案：B4.---HaveyoubeentotheUnitedStates?---Yes,onlyonce.I_____thereonlyforsevendays.A.havestayed

B.wasstaying

C.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C5.—Iwanttoapologizetoyoufornotcomingtoyourbirthdayparty.--_________,Lucy.Wecangettogetherlater.

A.Goahead.

B.Nevermind.

C.That’sright.

D.Iagree.參考答案：B6.—Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?—____

September30.A.In

B.By

C.During

D.Within參考答案：B7.Allflights____becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoffB.havingputoffC.havebeenputoffD.havingbeenputoff參考答案：D8.Thiskindofmedicinecannotbewidelyusedbecauseithasnotbeen______onhumanyet.

A.triedout

B.testedout

C.experimentedout

D.inspectedout參考答案：A9.Littlebylittle,we______experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.A.acquired

B.earned

C.won

D.controlled參考答案：A10.Whenhe

allthenewspapers,he'llgohome.A.sells

B.willhavesold

C.hassold

D.willbesold參考答案：C11.________Isawhim,Iknewthathewasjustthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.A.Aslongas B.Bythetime C.Evenif D.Theinstant參考答案：D句意：我一看到他，我就知道他就是警察正在找的那個人。theinstant相當于連詞，表示“一……就……”，在此引導時間狀語從句，符合語境。12.Oneminuteshecriedandthenextburstout.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.laughter B.laughing

C.tears D.tolaugh參考答案：B13.26．Theevidencecouldn’tprovehim________ofthecrime，sohewassetfree.A．serious

B．ashamed

C．guilty

D．innocent參考答案：C略14.Isentforatechnician___Johnisn’tfamiliar_____thecomputersoftwaretheyuse?

A.incase,with

B.incase,to

C.asif,for

D.sothat,in參考答案：A略15.

E-mail,aswellastelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.play

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.isplaying參考答案：D16.Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis________Dr.TurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.

A.beencalled

B.beingcalled

C.havingcalled

D.called參考答案：B略17.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后面的字數(shù)要求）。Whena14-year-oldboyfromAtlanta,Georgiadisappearedearlierthisyear,hismotherturnedtohersmartphoneforclues（線索）usinganappcalledFamilyTracker.Itisoneappthatallowsparentstotrackthelocationoftheirchildren．"Youcanseewhereyourlovedonesarewithouthavingtocallorbotherthem,"saidRobertaFranceschetti,thecreatorsoftheFamilyTracker．Parentscantrackthelocationoftheirchildonamap,sendmessages,andevensoundanalarmonthephoneremotely．"Wehaveanoptionforthesendertomakeaveryloud,noisysound．Werepeatthatsoundeverytwominutesuntilthepersonpicksup,"hesaid．Parentsdon'tneedtoownasmartphonetotracktheirchildren.Theserviceisalsoaccessibleviatheweb,aslongasthephonethatisbeingtrackedisrunningtheapp.FamilyTrackerhasanadditionalservicethatkeepsa

log

ofalldatageneratedbytheappforatwo-weekperiod,whichthecompanycallsGPSbreadcrumbs.TheservicewasusedtofindthemissingboyinAtlanta．"Withanagreement,wekeepallthelocationswherepeoplehavebeenonourservers．Youcanseewhereyourkidhasbeenforthepasttwoweeks．Youcanfindout____________atacertaintime,orwhenthatpersonwasataspecificplace,"Franceschettiexplained．"Whensomebodygetskidnapped,usuallywhoeverdoesthisthrowsthephoneawayortakesthebatteryout.Wewerehopingthatourappwouldatleastprovideinformationonwherethepersonwaskidnappedorwheretheyhadbeeninthepast,whichwaythepolicewouldhaveahistoryorsomecluesastowhotheymayhavebeenseeing.Butarethesetypesofappsaninvasion(入侵)ofprivacy?"Theadvantagesarehugecomparedtothedisadvantages.Let'snotforgetthatthepersonalwayshastogiveinitialpermission--noonecanbetrackedunlesstheyallowsomeonetodoit,"saidFranceschetti.76．ForwhatpurposedoparentsusetheFamilyTrackerapp?（nomorethan10words）

_____________________________________________________________________________77．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?（nomorethan10words）

_____________________________________________________________________________78．AccordingtoParagraph3,whatisnecessarytoachildtobetracked?（nomorethan8words）

______________________________________________________________________________79．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords．（nomorethan4words）

______________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?（nomorethan3words）

______________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.totrackthelocationoftheirchildren.77.HowtouseFamilyTrackertotrackyourlovedones.

ThewaytouseFamilyTrackertotrackyourkids.78.Thephonebeingtrackedisrunningtheapp.79.wheresomeone/thechild/thepersonis.80.Thekidnappedpeople(Peoplewho’rekidnapped)三、閱讀理解19.Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear.Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有療效的)InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理療法),beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wasthepatient’ssensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.32.Thephrase“steppingintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probablymeans_______. A.preparingatopiclistfirst

B.focusingonone’sownmind C.directingthetalktothedesiredresults

D.experiencingthespeaker’sinsideworld33.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2? A.Howtolistenwell. B.Whattolistento. C.Benefitsoflistening. D.Problemsinlistening34.Accordingtotheauthor,incommunicationpeopletendto________. A.listenactively B.listenpurposefully C.setasidetheirprejudices D.openuptheirinnermind35.Accordingtotheauthor,thepatientsimprovedmainlybecause_______. A.theyweretakengoodcareof. B.theyknewtheyweretrulylistenedto. C.theyhadpartnerstotalkto.

D.theyknewtherootsofproblems.參考答案：32.D33.A34.B35.B試題分析:善于傾聽使交往通暢，雙方共同成長。傾聽要全聚焦，懂得認同；傾聽要精氣足，學會海納百川。作者利用傾聽心理療法改變了他的病人，就是一個很好的例證。32.D細節(jié)理解題。由上文Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasi