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distinctionn.特質(zhì),特點(diǎn);區(qū)別,差別Ithasthedistinctionofbeingtheoldestandmostcomplexundergroundsystemintheworld.【line2】倫敦地鐵久負(fù)盛名,因?yàn)樗鞘澜缟献罟爬锨易顝?fù)雜的地鐵系統(tǒng)。havethedistinctionof有……特點(diǎn)此句話有沒(méi)有什么特殊的地方?M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Theall-aluminumMonsted–VincentStarflightpusherairplane

hasthedistinctionofbeingtheonlyfour-enginedaircraftevertobebuiltinLouisiana.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課NasaastronautScottKellynowhasthedistinctionofbeingtheAmericanastronautwhohasspentthemostnumberofdaysinspace—520days.ScottKelly’sone-yearmissionaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationhashelpedtoadvancedeepspaceexplorationandAmerica’sJourneytoMars.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課TheDumbbellNebulaMessier27hasthedistinctionofbeingthefirstplanetarynebulaeverdiscovered.啞鈴星云,也稱(chēng)梅西耶27[?nebj?l?]M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課makeadistinctionbetween對(duì)……加以區(qū)別M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課2.Horse-drawnbuses,trams,cabsandcarriageswereusedtoconveypeopletoandaroundthecitycentre.【line6】馬拉車(chē)、有軌電車(chē)、計(jì)程車(chē)和四輪馬車(chē)被用來(lái)將人們送往市中心以及周?chē)粠?。conveyvt.運(yùn)輸,輸送Ifindithardtoconveymyfeelingsinword.Wordscan’tconveyhowhappyIwas.

我覺(jué)得難以用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)我的感情。言語(yǔ)無(wú)法表達(dá)我內(nèi)心的喜悅之情。M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Mr.Li,________hisdisappointmentwithourjob,marchedoutoftheroomwithanger.A.conveyingB.conveyedC.havingconveyedD.havingbeenconveyedCM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課3.However,newtrainshadtobedevelopedandtheplanrequiredraisingalargeamountofmoney,sothediggingwaspostponeduntil1860.【line14】

It’srequiredthateveryone_________(be)presentontime.=Everyoneisrequired_________(be)presentontime.(should)ben.要求;需要;必要條件

requirement滿足要求[usuallypl.]meet/satisfythe/one’srequirementstobeM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【用法點(diǎn)撥】require=requiredoing=requiretobedoneThescreenofyoursmartphone______________

=requirestobereplaced.requiresreplacing.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【改錯(cuò)】Beforeenteringthecinema,allthepeoplewererequiredshowtheirtickets.Mr.Greentalkedwithhiswomansecretaryandrequiredthatshekeptthenewplansecret.tokeepM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課3.Asbetterwaysfordiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.【line26】隨著更好的挖掘隧道方法的發(fā)明,第一條在泰晤士河下的鐵路隧道于1884年開(kāi)始動(dòng)工。as隨著……

隨著時(shí)間的流逝As

time

went

on

/

by...隨著我們變得成熟,父母也在變老。As

wegetmature,ourparentsbecomeolder.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Travellingontheselineswasnotconvenient,though,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.【line31】was【改錯(cuò)】Travellingontheselineswerenotconvenient,though,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.as因?yàn)镸7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課TheLondonundergroundsystemisworkingtotransporthugenumbersofpeopleasithasdoneformanyyears.【line56】as“像……”“正如”入鄉(xiāng)隨俗WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課as可作"雖然"、"盡管"解,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。盡管我們累了,我們還是在寫(xiě)作業(yè)。____________,wearestilldoingourhomework.盡管他很努力嘗試,他從來(lái)沒(méi)有成功。_____________,heneversucceeded.

TiredasweareThoughheisachild,heknowsalot.用as引導(dǎo)讓步狀從,如何表達(dá)?Child

as

he

is,

he

knows

a

lot.

HardashetriedM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【改錯(cuò)】Akingashewas,hecouldn’thaveeverythingincontrol.

Hotalthoughthenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.【2012·陜西】【填空】____________(success)assheis,shedoesn’tfeelhappy.

SuccessfulasM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【真題在線】1.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.【2012·重慶高考】A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless【解析】選C。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:——教練,我可以繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練嗎?——很遺憾,你不能,因?yàn)槟阆リP(guān)節(jié)損傷還沒(méi)有恢復(fù)。as因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課4.Passengersweretransportedincarriageswithoutwindows,whichwerepulled

throughthenarrowtunnelsbysteamengines.【line18】

Thedoctorsthinkshewillpullthroughaftertheoperation.

It’sgoingtobetoughbutwe’llpullthroughittogether.恢復(fù)健康完成,做成(十分困難的事)M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Thistrafficproblemledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.【line10】Becauseofthesmokefromthesteamengines,earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholesleadingtothesurfaceatregularintervals,sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.【line24】早期倫敦的地鐵線每隔一段就需要有通往地面的大洞,以使乘坐地鐵的人能呼吸到新鮮空氣而不致窒息。兩個(gè)leadto意思是否一樣?將第二句譯成中文。導(dǎo)致M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【read】Becauseofthesmokefromthesteamengines,earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholesleadingtothesurfaceatregularintervals,sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.【line24】【改錯(cuò)】Becausethesmokefromthesteamengines,earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholesledtothesurfaceatregularintervals,sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.【line24】leadingofM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.whichAM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Theroadsbecamesobusythatnoonecouldtravelanywhere.【line9】Becauseofthesmokefromthesteamengines,earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholesleadingtothesurfaceatregularitervals,sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.【line24】以便如此……以至……M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【read】Theroadsbecamesobusythatnoonecouldtravelanywhere.【改錯(cuò)】Theroadsbecamesuchbusythatnoonecouldtravelanywhere.soM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【改錯(cuò)】Theroadsbecamesuchbusythatnoonecouldtraveltoanywhere.你要去哪里?我要去上學(xué)。Whereareyougoing?I’mgoingtoschool.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課帶你去任何地方M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課去任何地方M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課帶我回家M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課5.However,mosttrainstoLondononlywenttotheoutercitylimits,becausebuildingrailwaytracksintothecitywouldhavedamagedmanyoldbuildings.【line5】但大部分通往倫敦的火車(chē)只能到倫敦的外界,因?yàn)樵谑袇^(qū)修建鐵路會(huì)損壞很多古建筑。這個(gè)句子相當(dāng)于Ifrailwaytracks_____________(build)intothecity,theywouldhavedamagedmanyoldbuildings.hadbeenbuiltM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課任何地方,我本將一直追隨,在你左右。M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe________________(visit)moreplacesofinterestyesterday.【2012·福建高考】wouldhavevisitedM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課6.Havingseenthesituation,awealthyAmericanbusinessman,CharlesYerkes,undertookthejobofimprovingthesystemin1902.【line33】看到這種情況,一位名叫查爾斯·耶基斯的美國(guó)富商于1902年承擔(dān)起了改善地鐵系統(tǒng)的工程。為什么用havingdone?Havingseenthesituation表示分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前。M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課【真題在線】______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.【2012·重慶高考】A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked

【解析】選A??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我那天晚上因?yàn)楸灰蠹影喽e(cuò)過(guò)了一場(chǎng)精彩的電影。havingbeenasked既表被動(dòng),又表完成,在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課(2)undertakev.承擔(dān)、從事Idon’tthinkhecan______________________.我認(rèn)為他不能單獨(dú)承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作。undertaketheworkaloneM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Youundertooktodohomeworkyesterday.Undertaketodo承諾、保證做某事

M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課7.Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousof_______weredesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.【line41】

which(2014天津卷)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.

allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthemBM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Itisreportedthattwoschools,_______

arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.bothofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.bothofthem

D.eachofthemAM7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousofwhichweredesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.出題點(diǎn)?【改錯(cuò)】1.Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousofthemweredesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.2.Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousofthemwasdesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課M7U4reading(2)知識(shí)點(diǎn)換種思路上課√

Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousof_______weredesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.不能把them改成which,請(qǐng)將這句話改成正確的。Manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousofthemweredesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.√

Manynewstationswereconstructed.Themostfamousof_____weredesig

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