福建省福州三中2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期（10月）月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州三中九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）聽力部分（共3節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）6．（1.5分）Wherehas.Billbeen？A.Tohishometown.B.Tothecountryside.C.ToMountHuang.7．（1.5分）WhatdoesJennythinkoflivinginXiamen？A.Shedoesn'tlikeitatall.B.Shelikesitalittle.C.Shelikesitalot.8．（1.5分）Whosawthemovielastnight？A.Sally.B.Sally'sbrother.C.Sally'ssister.9．（1.5分）WhichofthefollowingcantheoldgetfromtheChinesegovernment？A.Beautifulclothes.B.Medicalcare.C.Goodjobs.10．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthemancomefrom？A.Japan.B.Italy.C.England.（2）HowlonghasthemanstudiedinEngland？A.Forsixmonths.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.11．（3分）（1）What'stheweatherlikenow？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.（2）Wheredoesthewomancomefrom？A.England.B.California.C.SouthAfrica.12．（3分）（1）WheredidNancygoduringthesummerholidays？A.Tothechildren'shome.B.Totheoldmen'shome.C.Tothedisabledmen'shome.（2）WhatdidNancydoforthechildren？A.Performedballet.B.Danced.C.Drewpictures.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）13．（7.5分）TravelinDifferentChineseCitiesCitiesExperiences&FeelingsQingdaoLinTaoateseafood，drank（1）andswaminthesea.HarbinLinTaoate（2）deliciousdishesandwatchediceandsnowshows.ShanghaiIt'slikeacityin（3）.America：GuilinPeoplearebusycelebratingthe（4）Festival.YangshuoIthasbeenLinTao'sfavoritecitysofar.Hetook（5）photosofthemountainsandtheLijiangRiver.I.選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的答案。14．（1分）Myfatheralwaystellsme，"Don'teverloseyourheart_______happens."That'swhatkeepsmemovingonthroughtheyears.（）A．however B．whatever C．whenever15．（1分）You'dbetteraska___________，suchasyourauntorsister，tolookafteryourchildrenwhileyouareaway.（）A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative16．（1分）—Haveyou_______readthisnovelbefore？—Yes.Ireaditlastmonth.（）A．never B．ever C．often17．（1分）—Doyoustillrememberthataccident，Peter？—Ofcourse.I'llneverforgetit_______ithappenedsolongago.（）A．because B．though C．if18．（1分）﹣I'msorryIhavebrokentheglass，butIdidn'tdoit_______.﹣Nevermind.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.（）A．inperson B．byaccident C．onpurpose19．（1分）﹣I______yesterdayafternoon，butnobodyanswered．﹣Sorry．Iwentshoppingwithmydad．（）A．wokeyouup B．putyouup C．calledyouup20．（1分）—Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.—Wow!Howdidhe___________itinsuchashorttime？（）A．hold B．manage C．value21．（1分）—Whendidyourbrothergo___________？—Lastyear.HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear.（）A．inside B．a(chǎn)broad C．outside22．（1分）—Luckily，Jennydoesn'thaveCOVID﹣19.Whataboutyou？—_______.I'mingoodhealth.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIdo23．（1分）—IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.—_______Youshouldbecarefulofyourthings.（）A．Congratulations! B．Youareright. C．Badluck!24．（1分）—ItseemsthatMr.Zhengisveryhappy.—That'sright.Hissonhas___________thisterm.（）A．donebadly B．madeprogress C．takenplace25．（1分）—Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，___________becauseofCOVID﹣19fromthenon.—I'msorrytohearthat.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed26．（1分）—Couldyoutellmewhowillbethewinner？—_______therule，theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst.（）A．Thanksto B．Accordingto C．Insteadof27．（1分）—Kitty___________tohelpatthetrainstationonSundays.—Howkindsheis!Let'sjoinhernextSunday.（）A．refuses B．supply C．offers28．（1分）—Haveyoueverheardofthenewlawagainstfoodwaste？I'mwondering_____.—Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.（）A．howwillitbehelpful B．whetheritwillbehelpful C．thatwillitbehelpfulII.完形填空（滿分10分）29．（10分）"Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell，Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan（1）myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers."Alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid，feeling（2）.Thelearner'sfatherisdisabled，andhismotheris（3）inbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn'thavethe（4）togotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe'llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother（5）.Itgoeslikethis：Longlongago，therewasamanwholikedfishingalot，andhewas（6）tocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind﹣heartedman，healways（7）hisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtofish.Oneday，hehadanideathatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould（8）thefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now，therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonly（9）tothem.Instead，weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore，technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto（10）money.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.（1）A.solveB.changeC.study（2）A.excitedB.relaxedC.interested（3）A.aloneB.illC.silent（4）A.changeB.reformC.opportunity（5）A.familyB.storyC.program（6）A.afraidB.sorryC.able（7）A.sharedB.gaveC.cooked（8）A.saveB.eatC.feed（9）A.timeB.clothingC.food（10）A.payB.makeC.useIII.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié).閱讀下面A、B、C、D三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。30．（10分）Jackieiswritingasummary（總結(jié)）andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary：SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.24studenthelpersfromGrade8weredivided（被分成）into4groupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards（Leader：Natalie）Chinesepaintings（Leader：Tina）Recycling（回收）bagsmadebystudents（Leader：Leo）Homemadesnacksmadebyparents（Leader：Nick）AllofthegroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort，ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.FeedbackWehavecollectedopinionsfrom200students.Moststudentslikedtheactivities.However，somestudentsbelievedthatthepricesoftheschoolpostcardsweretoodear.Followup：Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.（1）Thetextiswrittento.A.giveareportB.haveaSchoolDayC.collectopinionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers（2）ThevisitorscannotonSchoolDay.A.enjoyChinesepaintingsB.buyhandmadebagsC.watchamagicshowD.havehomemadesnacks（3）Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities？A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Amazed.（4）Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback？A.24.B.100.C.50.D.20.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities？A.TheSchoolDaywasonMarch6th.B.Twenty﹣fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Allthestudentscanaffordthepostcards.D.Studentshelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.31．（10分）LiRuyan，13yearsold，didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhisclassmatesinShanghai.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags，thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking（亂穿馬路）.Aspartoftheschoolproject，Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.Afterthehalfdayofhardwork，Litoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore."Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwecanhelpothers，andmoreimportantly，wegrowasenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感），"hesaid.Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada，highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.InAmerica，thosewhohavefinished1，400hoursofcommunityworkcanbeawardednearly＄5，000.Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork，too.Forexample，startingfrom2010，highschoolstudentsinSichuanhavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrades.QianLijun，16，andherclassmatesinSuzhou，Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyhelpedputSpringFestivalcouplets（對(duì)聯(lián)）onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian，15，inAnshansaidheusedtoclearadsfromtelephonepoles（電線桿）withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools，towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursinthesummersun."Itwastiring，butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads，wereallyfeltproud，"hesaid.（1）WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer？A.HejoinedaspecialgroupofClass13.B.Hebecameapoliceman.C.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatcrossroads.D.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking.（2）Fromthispassageweknowthat.A.LiRuyan'sschoolisinthecenterofabigcityB.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroadsD.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork（3）Communityservice.A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD.needsstudentstofinishatleast1，000hoursofcommunitywork（4）Inwhichcountrythestudentsneedtofinishfortyhoursofcommunityworkbeforegraduation？A.IntheUnitedStates.B.InChina.C.InRussia.D.IntheUK.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Communityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibility.B.Throughcommunityworkstudentsstillcan'thelpothersandlearnanything.C.ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople.D.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUS.32．（10分）It'ssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.However，that'snottheendforthewhale.Ithasalottogivetootherseaanimalsafterdeath.Whenawhaledies，itquicklysinkstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.There，thewhalecarcass（尸體）providesfoodandnutrientstodeep﹣seaanimals，whichareoftenhungryforfood.Theremainscanlastfordecadesandcreateacomplex（復(fù)雜的）ecosystemcalledawhalefall—an"oasis（綠洲）"oflifeinthedeepsea.ChinesescientistsfoundawhalefallforthefirsttimeintheSouthChinaSeaduringadeep﹣seaexpeditioncarriedoutbyoceanicresearchvesselTansuo﹣1，whichfinisheditsexpeditiononApril2.Tansuo﹣1carriedthemannedsubmersibleShenhaiYongshi，whichcandivetoadepthof4，500meters.ThewhalefallintheSouthChinaSeaisaboutthreemeterslong.Scientistshavefoundseveralspeciesofshrimpandfishnearthewhalefall.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale'stail.Thewhalefallmightbequiterecentandneedslong﹣termobservation（觀察），accordingtoXieWei，ascientistwhotookpartintheexpedition（考察）.Thewhalefallecosystemcanexistinthedeepoceanbecausegreatpressureandcoldtemperaturestherepreventthebodyfromdecomposing（分解）tooquickly.Butthedepthalsomakesithardforscientiststodiscoverthem.Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld.Bystudyingthewhalefall，scientistscanbetterunderstandhowmarineecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）supportlifeandhowtoprotectbiodiversityresourcesinthedeepsea.（1）Whyisawhalefallcalledan"oasis"？A.Becauseitchangesthesea'secosystem.B.Becauseitgrowsatthebottomoftheocean.C.Becauseitprovidesfoodtodeep﹣seaanimals.D.Becauseitcanstayundertheseafordecades.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutthewhalefallintheSouthChinaSea？A.Ithasalreadybeendecomposed.BIt'snotthefirsttimeChinesehavefoundawhalefall.C.Thiswhalefallmayhaveformedrecently.D.Scientistsfounditatadepthof4，500meters.（3）It'shardtofindwhalefallsbecauseof.A.theirgreatdepthB.lowtemperaturesC.highwaterpressureD.rapiddecomposition（4）Whichdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph5referto？A.whales.B.Whalesfalls.C.Deep﹣seaanimals.D.Scientists.（5）Whatisthisstorymainlyabout？A.Howwhalefallsoccur.B.Howtoprotectnaturalresources.C.Howmarineecosystemssupportlife.D.AwhalefallthatwasdiscoveredintheSouthChinaSea.33．（10分）WhenIwasveryyoung，peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard（果園）onthehill.Atthattime，theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard，theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday，twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced，andlater，canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage，"Whoarethey？"Iasked."Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment，"mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards，Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday，myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome，mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject（水利工程）wascompletedapolicy（政策）wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays，peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity，However，weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.（1）Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat.A.theyhadtoomuchworkB.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehillC.theycouldonlygrowfruittreesD.therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard（2）Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof.A.thevillagers'suggestionsB.thegovernment'ssupportC.aschool'spracticalactivityD.acompany'sengineeringplan（3）Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays（4）Theunderlinedphrase"devotedthemselvesto"isclosestinmeaningto.A.preparedmuchforB.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentiontoD.putmucheffortinto（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Howisavillageimproved？B.Whoarethegoodmen？C.Whydopeoplecomeback？D.Whatdoesahometownmean？第二節(jié).閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順，連貫，意思完整。（滿分5分）34．（5分）Ourcountryusedtobeverypoorintechnology，butgreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Lotsofourtechnologiesaremuchbetterthanthoseofforeigncountries.（1）Welearnedabouthigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologyfromforeigncountries.（2）Ourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologyisadvanced（先進(jìn)的）.（3）Chinahasthelargesthigh﹣speedrailwayconstruction（建設(shè)）andoperationsystem，themostcomprehensive（全面的）technology，managementexperience.ChinaRailwayCorp（中國(guó)鐵路集團(tuán)）isfullypreparedtosellafullsupplyofhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnology.（4）Andprogressisbeingmadeinanumberofcountries.Wehaveamajoradvantage.Weareabletosellwholerailwaytechnology.Itisn'tverygoodtobuysometechnologiesfromonecountryandothertechnologiesfromanother.Thesellingplanforourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologywillfollowtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.（5）Ourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologycouldbeanimportantprojecttohelpsellourtechnologyinthefuture.A.Butnowwehavemastered（掌握）anddevelopedthekeytechnology.B.High﹣speedrailwaytechnologyisoneexample.C.LiketheUSmadeBoeing737andFrance'sAirbus.D.Itcannotonlyhaveahighspeedbutalsobeusedindifferentenvironmentandthecostislower.E.Thecompanysayssellingofrailwaytechnologyandbuildingrailwayforothercountriesaregoingverywell.IV.情景交際（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）35．（2分）你想知道Tom是否看過電影《唐人街探案3》，可以這樣問他：Tom，ChinatownDetection3yet？36．（2分）你想知道北京人口是多少，可以這樣問：．37．（2分）康康告訴你他暑假去養(yǎng)老院當(dāng)志愿者，你覺得他的經(jīng)歷很有意義，可以這樣感嘆：!38．（2分）你想知道Joy參加游泳俱樂部多久了，可以這樣問他：，Joy？39．（2分）你的朋友對(duì)農(nóng)村環(huán)境不習(xí)慣，你可以這樣安慰他：Youwill.v.看圖寫話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）40．（2分）than41．（2分）not，yet42．（2分）pain，in43．（2分）succeed，exams44．（2分）therebe，play.VI.短文填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞提示，在每個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的單詞詞義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。45．（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Thisisastoryofamanwhoworksinabigfactory.Ihaveseenhimforyears，butI'veneverpaidany（1）/?'ten?n/tohim.Hewasalittlebitweird.Healwayswore（2）oldredhatandcarriedarubbishbag.Heusuallyspenthisbreaktimeandhislunchtime（3）（walk）aroundinthatoldbigfactoryandcollectingusedtins.Oneday，Iwasfixingoneofthe（4）（break）machinesinthefactorywhenthis"tinman"camewithhisbag.Asusual，hepicked（5）thetins.Mymanagerwasstandingtherewatchingme.WhenIfinishedmyjob，I（6）（hear）mymanageraskthe"tinman"aboutwhathewasgoingtodowiththosetinshehadcollected.Inevereven（7）/θ?：t/aboutthiskindofquestion，becauseIalwaysassumed（推斷）that"tinman"wouldtakethosetinstotherecyclingcenter.Unexpectedly，"tinman"answered，"Iwillgivethesetinstomy（8）.Hehasepilepsy（癲癇）andcan'twork."Iwasso（9）（surprise）tohearthat，soIaskedhim，"Youmeanyoucollectallthosetinsjusttohelpyourneighbor？""Iknowthisdoesnothelpmuch，"hesaid."ButIgiveeverythingtohim，becausehecan'twork.Heneedshelp."Itwasthemostbeautifulmomentinmylife.Ithasmademefeelhumble（謙卑的）everyday（10）/s?ns/then.VII.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）46．（20分）福州市正在申報(bào)全國(guó)文明城市，假如你是Tom，請(qǐng)你寫一封信給尤市長(zhǎng)，談?wù)劯Ｖ莸淖兓?，現(xiàn)有的問題以及解決問題的方案。內(nèi)容提示見下表：inthepastsmallhouses；narrowroads；poorlifenowfactories﹣﹣﹣morejobopportunities；manysupermarkets﹣﹣﹣convenient；communications﹣﹣﹣phone，Iblems……suggestions……要求：（1）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；（2）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）詞數(shù)80左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（4）不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。DearMr.You，I'mastudentinamiddleschoolinFuzhou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.___________Sincerely，Tom

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州三中九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）參考答案與試題解析聽力部分略I.選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的答案。14．（1分）Myfatheralwaystellsme，"Don'teverloseyourheart_______happens."That'swhatkeepsmemovingonthroughtheyears.（）A．however B．whatever C．whenever【分析】我媽媽總是跟我說，"無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，我們都不要失去信心。"【解答】由題干可知句子有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)Don'tlose和happens，所以空格及happens為一個(gè)從句，從句當(dāng)中缺主語(yǔ)，所以只能選B，AC都為副詞，不能做主語(yǔ)。故選：B。15．（1分）You'dbetteraska___________，suchasyourauntorsister，tolookafteryourchildrenwhileyouareaway.（）A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative【分析】當(dāng)你離開家時(shí)你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)一個(gè)親屬，比如你的阿姨或姐姐，來(lái)照顧你的孩子。【解答】classmate同學(xué)；neighbour鄰居；relative親屬。根據(jù)空后"比如你的阿姨或姐姐"可知，應(yīng)是請(qǐng)一個(gè)親屬，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：C。16．（1分）—Haveyou_______readthisnovelbefore？—Yes.Ireaditlastmonth.（）A．never B．ever C．often【分析】﹣你以前讀過這本小說嗎？﹣是的。我上個(gè)月讀的?！窘獯稹縩ever絕不，從不；ever曾經(jīng)；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)"Yes.Ireaditlastmonth"可知，上文應(yīng)該是"你以前讀過這本小說嗎？"。故選：B。17．（1分）—Doyoustillrememberthataccident，Peter？—Ofcourse.I'llneverforgetit_______ithappenedsolongago.（）A．because B．though C．if【分析】﹣﹣﹣丹尼爾，你仍然記得那起事故嗎？﹣﹣﹣當(dāng)然了，即使它發(fā)生在這么久之前，我從來(lái)都不會(huì)忘記它。【解答】if是否，though即使，because因?yàn)椋鶕?jù)句意即使它發(fā)生在這么久之前，我從來(lái)都不會(huì)忘記它。故選：B。18．（1分）﹣I'msorryIhavebrokentheglass，butIdidn'tdoit_______.﹣Nevermind.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.（）A．inperson B．byaccident C．onpurpose【分析】﹣﹣抱歉打碎了你的杯子，但是我不是故意的。﹣﹣沒關(guān)系。下次你應(yīng)該更小心一點(diǎn)?！窘獯稹縤nperson當(dāng)面，親自，byaccident偶然地，不經(jīng)意地，onpurpose故意，結(jié)合句意，可知不是故意打碎杯子的。故選：C。19．（1分）﹣I______yesterdayafternoon，butnobodyanswered．﹣Sorry．Iwentshoppingwithmydad．（）A．wokeyouup B．putyouup C．calledyouup【分析】昨天下午我給你打電話，但沒有接．對(duì)不起，我和我爸爸去購(gòu)物了．【解答】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是昨天下午我給你打電話，但沒有接．對(duì)不起，我和我爸爸去購(gòu)物了．A喚醒你，Bputup張貼，搭建．C給你打電話．故選：C．20．（1分）—Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.—Wow!Howdidhe___________itinsuchashorttime？（）A．hold B．manage C．value【分析】—該男子僅用2小時(shí)就完成了所有任務(wù)?！郏∷侨绾卧谶@么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)做到的？【解答】hold保持；manage設(shè)法做到；value定價(jià)。根據(jù)Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.（該男子僅用2小時(shí)就完成了所有任務(wù)。）可知，是問如何在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)做到的。故選：B。21．（1分）—Whendidyourbrothergo___________？—Lastyear.HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear.（）A．inside B．a(chǎn)broad C．outside【分析】—你哥哥什么時(shí)候出國(guó)的？—去年。他去了美國(guó)，明年還會(huì)回來(lái)?！窘獯稹縤nside"在里面"；abroad"到國(guó)外"；outside"外部"。根據(jù)HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear（他去了美國(guó)，明年還會(huì)回來(lái)）可知，你哥哥什么時(shí)候出國(guó)的？goabroad"出國(guó)"。故選：B。22．（1分）—Luckily，Jennydoesn'thaveCOVID﹣19.Whataboutyou？—_______.I'mingoodhealth.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIdo【分析】——幸運(yùn)的是珍妮沒感染新冠肺炎。你呢？——我也沒有。我身體很好。【解答】根據(jù)題干及選項(xiàng)可知此句是so和neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句的用法區(qū)別；so，neither位于分句或句子的開頭，這種結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示前面所說的情況也適合于另一個(gè)人（或事物），表示"我也這樣"之類的概念。其句型為：so/neither+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。當(dāng)前面的句子表達(dá)肯定意義時(shí)，用so引導(dǎo)；當(dāng)前面的句子表達(dá)否定意義時(shí)，用neither引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)前面的句子為否定句，空處應(yīng)是表達(dá)"我也沒有"之意，所以應(yīng)該用neither，結(jié)合doesn't應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞do，后加主語(yǔ)I。故選：A。23．（1分）—IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.—_______Youshouldbecarefulofyourthings.（）A．Congratulations! B．Youareright. C．Badluck!【分析】﹣﹣?zhàn)蛱煳胰ベ?gòu)物的時(shí)候丟了錢包。﹣﹣壞運(yùn)氣!你應(yīng)該小心你的東西?！窘獯稹緼.祝賀，B.你說得對(duì)，C.壞運(yùn)氣，根據(jù)IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.可知丟了錢包，判斷壞運(yùn)氣。故選：C。24．（1分）—ItseemsthatMr.Zhengisveryhappy.—That'sright.Hissonhas___________thisterm.（）A．donebadly B．madeprogress C．takenplace【分析】—看來(lái)鄭先生很高興?！堑摹Ｋ麅鹤舆@學(xué)期取得了進(jìn)步。【解答】A做得很糟糕；B取得進(jìn)步；C發(fā)生；根據(jù)所給的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)含義以及語(yǔ)境可知：因?yàn)猷嵪壬膬鹤舆@學(xué)期取得了進(jìn)步，所以他才會(huì)很高興。故選：B。25．（1分）—Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，___________becauseofCOVID﹣19fromthenon.—I'msorrytohearthat.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed【分析】—餐館、電影院等公共場(chǎng)所因新冠肺炎疫情關(guān)閉。—我很遺憾聽到這個(gè)消息?！窘獯稹緼被關(guān)了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B關(guān)了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C關(guān)了，一般過去時(shí)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas和動(dòng)詞是close是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選：A。26．（1分）—Couldyoutellmewhowillbethewinner？—_______therule，theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst.（）A．Thanksto B．Accordingto C．Insteadof【分析】﹣﹣你能告訴我誰(shuí)會(huì)贏嗎？﹣﹣根據(jù)規(guī)則，運(yùn)動(dòng)員先用一只腳跳到終點(diǎn)線?！窘獯稹縏hanksto由于；Accordingto根據(jù)、依據(jù)；Insteadof代替。根據(jù)"theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst"，可知這是依據(jù)規(guī)則來(lái)說的，因此B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B。27．（1分）—Kitty___________tohelpatthetrainstationonSundays.—Howkindsheis!Let'sjoinhernextSunday.（）A．refuses B．supply C．offers【分析】—Kitty提出星期天在火車站幫忙。—她真是太好了!我們下星期天去找她吧。【解答】A拒絕；B供應(yīng)；C提議；根據(jù)所給的動(dòng)詞詞義以及具體用法可知，此時(shí)是表示"主動(dòng)提出做某事"，需要用動(dòng)詞offer后接動(dòng)詞不定式：offertodosth.故選：C。28．（1分）—Haveyoueverheardofthenewlawagainstfoodwaste？I'mwondering_____.—Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.（）A．howwillitbehelpful B．whetheritwillbehelpful C．thatwillitbehelpful【分析】﹣你聽說過反對(duì)食物浪費(fèi)的新法律嗎？我想知道它是否有用。﹣不要擔(dān)心。當(dāng)然它會(huì)有用的?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知I'mwondering…是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句常用陳述語(yǔ)序，則可直接排除AC選項(xiàng)，直接選B。其次根據(jù)題干中回答Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.可知說話人擔(dān)心反對(duì)食物浪費(fèi)的新法律是否會(huì)有幫助，則此處應(yīng)用引導(dǎo)詞whether，表示是否。故選：B。II.完形填空（滿分10分）29．（10分）"Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell，Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan（1）Amyfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers."Alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid，feeling（2）A.Thelearner'sfatherisdisabled，andhismotheris（3）Binbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn'thavethe（4）Ctogotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe'llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother（5）B.Itgoeslikethis：Longlongago，therewasamanwholikedfishingalot，andhewas（6）Ctocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind﹣heartedman，healways（7）Ahisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtofish.Oneday，hehadanideathatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould（8）Bthefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now，therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonly（9）Ctothem.Instead，weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore，technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto（10）Bmoney.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.（1）A.solveB.changeC.study（2）A.excitedB.relaxedC.interested（3）A.aloneB.illC.silent（4）A.changeB.reformC.opportunity（5）A.familyB.storyC.program（6）A.afraidB.sorryC.able（7）A.sharedB.gaveC.cooked（8）A.saveB.eatC.feed（9）A.timeB.clothingC.food（10）A.payB.makeC.use【分析】短文講了政府為缺少技能的人提供就業(yè)培訓(xùn)，使其自食其力，而不是等著救濟(jì)，這和古代的"授人以魚，不如授人以漁"的故事完全相同。【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)后，我就可以解決我的家庭問題，并能為他人做好事。A.solve解決；B.change改變；C.study研究、學(xué)習(xí)；根據(jù)上文可知"我"要參加一個(gè)培訓(xùn)，學(xué)習(xí)技能，結(jié)合句中的"myfamilydifficulties"（家庭問題）可知，solvemyfamilyproblems表示"解決我的家庭問題"。故選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：一位參加培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目的學(xué)習(xí)者激動(dòng)地說。A.excited感到激動(dòng)的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested感興趣的。空格之前的動(dòng)名詞feeling是系動(dòng)詞，故空格處為形容詞；根據(jù)上文他所說的"Thanksforourgovernment"（感謝我們的政府）和"Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram"（謝謝你為我們提供這么好的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃）可知，說話者非常激動(dòng)，對(duì)政府為他們提供這個(gè)培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目充滿了感激之情，故選excited，feelexcited覺得非常激動(dòng)。故選B。（3）考查形容詞。句意：他的媽媽患病在床。A.alone獨(dú)自的；B.ill生病的；C.silent沉默的；可知，空格處為表語(yǔ)，故選填形容詞。根據(jù)上文Thefamilyisverypoor.（家里很窮）可知thelearner的家境不好，結(jié)合句中的"inbed"（躺在床上），確定選擇ill，beill生病，beillinbed意為"臥病在床"，故答案選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：這位學(xué)習(xí)者中學(xué)畢業(yè)，沒有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué)。A.change改變；B.reform改革；C.opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；根據(jù)句意，并結(jié)合句中的"togotothecollege"（上大學(xué)），可知thelearner由于家庭貧困，沒有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué)，確定選擇chance，havethechancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事；havethechancetogotocollege有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué)，故答案選C。（5）考查名詞。句意：這個(gè)故事使我想到了另一個(gè)故事。A.family家庭；B.story故事；C.program程序。根據(jù)下文"Itgoeslikethis"（故事是這樣的），上文是一個(gè)故事，下文是另外一個(gè)故事，確定選擇story，thinkofanotherstory想到另一個(gè)故事，故答案選B。（6）考查形容詞。句意：他喜歡釣魚，并且每天能釣很多魚。A.afraid害怕的；B.sorry難過的