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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市鳳山縣民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Believinginpeopleisthekeytomotivatingpeopleto______theirpotentials.A.have B.hide C.reach D.limit參考答案:C略2.Itisbecauseofthe_____ofcourageandambitionratherthanmoneyorsupportthattheChinesefootballteamwasdefeatedbytheIraq,athird-rateteam. A.desire B.absence C.presence
D.awareness參考答案:B3.Heranas______ashecould,andfinallyhegotthefirstprize.A.thefastest
B.fastest
C.faster
D.fast參考答案:D4.—I’msorry.MycarbrokedownandIcouldn’tcometothecompanyontime.
—Don’tmentionit.A.roughly B.usuallyC.recently D.consequently參考答案:D提示:汽車壞了,所以遲到了。consequently“從而,因此”;roughly“概略地,粗糙地”;usually“通常地”;recently“最近”。由句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。
5.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit. A.thoroughly
B.deeply
C.constantly
D.deliberately參考答案:A6.Iamsureyourdream_______ascientistwill_______someday.A.ofbecoming;realize
B.tobecome;comeaboutC.ofbecoming;cometrue
D.becoming;berealized參考答案:C7.Ifit_________tomorrow,Iwouldnotgoout.A.hadrained
B.weretorain
C.isgoingtorain
D.willrain參考答案:B8.Thepolice
themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly
inthehospital.
A.searchedfor;appeared
B.weresearching;wasappearing
C.weresearchingfor;wasappeared
D.weresearchingfor;appeared
參考答案:D9.------MayIborrowthesefourbooks?------_____.Youmaykeepallofthemfortwoweeks.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.Byallmeans.C.Sorry,Iamafraidnot
D.Outofthequestion.參考答案:B10.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoH7N9thatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninShanghai.
A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill參考答案:C略11.--Whereismypassport?Iremember__________ithere.--Youshouldnothaveleftithere.Remember_________itwithyouallthetime. A.toput;totake B.putting;taking C.putting;totake D.toput;taking參考答案:C12.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangeofsociety.
A.contact
B.progress
C.touch D.pace參考答案:D13.—IfelldownwhenIwastakingawalkaroundthelakeyesterday.
—Youmustlivewiththefact__________youarenolongerasactiveasyouwere.A.which
B.whether
C.what
D.that參考答案:考查名詞辨析symbol象征(比較抽象);signal(報(bào)警)信號(hào)、紅綠燈(比較具體);mark指“為某一目的有意作的標(biāo)記”,也指“無(wú)意留下或自然形成的痕跡”;sign:跡象;招牌后面常常跟that從句。表示有......的跡象、征兆,句意:在喜劇系列中獲得今年的艾美獎(jiǎng)最佳男主角后,吉姆并沒(méi)有顯示出放緩的跡象。故答案為D。略14.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.A.hasreached B.hadreached C.hasbeenreached
D.hadbeenreached參考答案:D試題分析:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”.這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句賓語(yǔ)從句,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài).該句中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí).agreement作reach的邏輯賓語(yǔ),所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).故選D。15.---Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?---Itwasinthehall____thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.A.whereB.which C.thatD.when參考答案:A16.Thebreakingofatabooisusually___fortheperson____andthepeoplearoundhimorher.A.embarrassing;concernedB.embarrassed;concerningC.embarrassing;concerningD.embarrassed;concerned參考答案:A17.Thanksgiving,anannualholidayintheUS______hundredsofyearsago,fallsonthefourthThursdayinNovember.A.datingbackto B.datedbacktoC.whichdatefrom D.datesfrom參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)一個(gè)年假,可以追溯到幾百年前,在11月的第四個(gè)星期四。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞,故datebackto只能作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,故選A。二、新的題型18.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D和E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。E
Onceuponatimetherewasapainterwhohadjustfinishedhiscoursefromagreatpainter.Hewantedtoassesshisskills,sohedecidedtodisplayoneofhisbestworksonabusystreet.
Heputhispaintingatabusystreet-crossing.Andbelowitaboardread—"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmywork.
79
"
Whenhecamebackintheeveningtocollecthispainting,hewascompletelyshockedtoseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.
80
Heburstintotearsandsaidsadly,"I'muselessandifthisiswhatIhavelearnedtopaint,I'mnotworthteaching."
Themastersmiledandsuggested,"Myson,Iwillprovethatyouareagreatartist."Themastertoldhim,"Justpaintthesamepaintingonceagainandgiveittome."
Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorninganddisplayedthesamepainting.Themastertookoutanotherboardwhichread—"Gentleman,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Ihaveputaboxwithcolor1sandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasedomeafavor.
81
"Themasterandtheyoungpainterwentbackhome.
Theyvisitedtheplaceintheevening.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!
82
Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehaviors,itisworthinvestingyoureffortinlearninghowtohelppeoplechangetheirbehaviors,attitudesandskills.Also,alwaysremembernottogetcarriedawayorjudgeyourselfbysomeoneelse'scriticismandfeeldepressedasyouarethebestjudgetojudgeyourself!A.Itiseasytocriticize,butdifficulttoimprove.B.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.C.Discouragedandbroken,herantohismaster'splace.D.Ifyouseeamistake,kindlypickupthebrushandcorrectit.E.Criticizinghasthefunctionofhelpingpeopleimprovethemselves.參考答案:BCDA三、閱讀理解19.BothofOmar'sparentswerepoets.ForaslongasOmarcouldremember,hisparentsspentatleastoneeveningeachweekatapoetryreading,whichusuallytookplaceatasmallcoffeehouse.OmarhadveryfondmemoriesofthecoffeehouseonSixthStreetwherethepeople'spersonalitieswereascolor1fulasthecoffeecups.HelovedgoingtoearlyeveningpoetryreadingsatCody'sCoffeeShop.Hewouldsitintheaudiencenexttohisparents,thesmellofcoffeefloatingthroughtheairandthegentlevoicesofthepoetsremovinghischildishworrieswiththerhythmoftheirpoems.TherewasonewomanwhocametoCody'severyweekjustashisparentsdid.HernamewasMrs.Aboud.Sheneverread,butshehadabrightsmileforeveryone,andshewouldclap(手)loudlyaftereachreading.Eventually,Omarbeganwritinghisownpoetry.Mrs.Francis,Omar'sEnglishteacher,advisedhimtoenterapoetrycontest(比賽).AtfirstOmarwasproudandexcited.However,whenhereadthecontestrules,hebecameconcerned.Thecontestwasanoral(口頭的)reading.Omarhadnodoubtthathecouldwritehigh-qualitypoetry,buthewasaveryshyyoungman.Hedoubtedthathecouldstandinfrontofalargegrouptoreadhispoemscalmly.“Itwouldmakemeveryproud”,hisfathersaid,andOmarknewthathehadtogothroughwithitsomehow.Soonthedayofthecontest,heselectedhisfavoritepoem,putonhisbestclothes,andappearedattheauditorium(會(huì)堂).Whenhesteppedontothestage,though,somethingwonderfulhappened!Thereintheaudience,rightbesidehisparents,wasMrs.Aboud.OmarcouldalmostsmellthecoffeeatCody'sCoffeeShop.HefocusedonhisparentsandMrs.Aboudandtunedouteveryoneelse.Nowitwaseasytoreadhispoeminaclear,calmvoice.Whenhefinished,everyoneintheauditoriumapplauded.4.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Poetry B.AcoffeehouseC.Omar'sparents D.Omar'sworries5.WhichwordbestdescribesMrs.Aboud?A.Clever. B.PatientC.Creative D.Supportive.6.WhydidOmarfeelthathehadtoenterthecontest?A.Hewantedtowinaprize.B.Hewantedtofacehisfears.C.Hewantedtopleasehisteacher.D.Hewantedtosurprisehisfather.7.Theunderlinedphrase“tunedout”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A.ignored B.attractedC.forgot D.impressed參考答案:4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了主人公奧馬爾從小接受了詩(shī)歌的熏陶,經(jīng)常被父母帶到一家咖啡館參加朗讀會(huì)。有一次被老師鼓勵(lì)參加詩(shī)歌朗誦比賽,克服自己的畏懼心理,并且在一位熟人“Mrs.Aboud”的支持下順利完成了這個(gè)比賽?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段出現(xiàn)的高頻詞匯“thecoffeeshop”,可知本段主要介紹了這個(gè)作者和父母經(jīng)常參加詩(shī)歌朗讀會(huì)的咖啡館。故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段末尾句內(nèi)容“Sheneverread,butshehadabrightsmileforeveryone,andshewouldclaploudlyaftereachreading.(她從不讀書(shū),但她對(duì)每個(gè)人都有燦爛的笑容,每次讀書(shū)后都會(huì)大聲鼓掌)”可知她在讀書(shū)會(huì)上是一個(gè)積極的支持者。選項(xiàng)D:Supportive.(支持的)描述正確。故選D項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段末尾內(nèi)容和第五段內(nèi)容“Omarhadnodoubtthathecouldwritehigh-qualitypoetry,buthewasaveryshyyoungman.Hedoubtedthathecouldstandinfrontofalargegrouptoreadhispoemscalmly."Itwouldmakemeveryproud",hisfathersaid,andOmarknewthathehadtogothroughwithitsomehow.(奧馬爾毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)可以寫出高質(zhì)量的詩(shī)歌,但他是個(gè)非常害羞的年輕人。他懷疑自己能否站在一大群人面前平靜
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