廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市立志雙語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市立志雙語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notonly_____awayfromhim,hewasalsodrivenoutofhismothercountry.A.waseverythinghehastotake

B.waseverythinghehadtakenC.everythinghehaswastaken

D.everythinghehadtotake參考答案：B2.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.since參考答案：B3.Inordertosucceed,itisveryimportantthatyou______beoptimisticandlearnfromfailures.A.would

B.should

C.haveto

D.might參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。因在“Itisimportant/necessary/strange…that主語(yǔ)+shoulddo…”這個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中，如果前面的形容詞是important/necessary/proper/strange/natural/urgent/essential/vital等詞時(shí)，從句常用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式（美國(guó)英語(yǔ)常省略should,只用動(dòng)詞原形。）是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。本句的意思是“為了成功，你們應(yīng)該樂(lè)觀并從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)是很重要的?！惫蔬xB。4.You________feelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit.A.should

B.need

C.shall

D.may參考答案：D[2015·陜西卷]考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你或許感覺(jué)所有訓(xùn)練是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，但我百分之百地確信將來(lái)你會(huì)感激你所做的一切。所填詞意思是“或許，大概”，表示可能性很小，用may，故選D5.Apoetandartist

goingtospeaktomorrowafternoontousaboutChineseliterature.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：a略6.Witheverything

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：A7.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard--___,youfailed.A.intheend

B.afterall

C.inotherwords

D.atthesametime參考答案：C8.Withsomany____outside,Ifindithardtofocusonmywork.A.noiseB.distractionsC.distributionsD.contributions參考答案：B9.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.

A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案：B提示:句意為:“國(guó)會(huì)提出了一項(xiàng)對(duì)農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策?！惫时绢}應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。

10.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!

C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!參考答案：D11.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,

ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration

B.effect

C.responsibility

D.account參考答案：C12.Hearingthefunnynews,thegirl____withtearsstillonherface.A.brokeuplaughter B.brokelaughing

C.burstintolaughter D.burstlaughing參考答案：C13.Maryistiredoflearningbecausesheis_______todobetterthanshecan,bothatschoolandathome.

A.thought

B.hoped C.expected D.helped參考答案：C14.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewon’thavehisdaughter_______homelate.

A.

arrive

B.

arriving

C.

to

arrive

D.

arrived參考答案：B15.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.A.onthewhole;polished

B.asawhole;modified

C.ingeneral;rewritten

D.generally;reorganized參考答案：A16.Heworkshard

inordertoearnmoremoneyto________hisfamily.A.live

B.raise

C.support

D.feed參考答案：C17.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout

C.runout

D.letout參考答案：A二、新的題型18.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon,whowassoexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasher61._______(person)physician.Buthefelt62.________(inspire)whenhethoughtabout63._____(help)peopleexposedtocholera.Cholerawasa64._______(dead)diseaseandneitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvetheproblem.Hesuspectedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease65.______theirbodieswiththeirmeals.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondon,hebeganhisenquiry.Hefoundthatmanyvictims66.________(link)totheoutbreakwerenearthewaterpump,sohehadthehandle67._______(remove).Soonafterwardsthediseasesloweddown.Hedrewaconclusionthatthewaterwas68._______(blame).Thewater69.________(company)wereinstructednottoexposepeopleto70._______(pollute)wateranymore.Finally“KingCholera”wasdefeated.參考答案：61.personal

62.inspired

63.helping

64.deadly

65.into

66.linked

67.removed

68.toblame

69.companies70.

polluted三、閱讀理解19.Wecanslowdownaging.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicine（草藥）toslowtheprocessofaging.

Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.

AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney（腎臟）whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess,saysareportintheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weakness,wrinklesandsoon.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.

SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.62.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?

A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.

B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.

C.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.

D.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.63.Whatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingto