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廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市立志雙語實驗中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notonly_____awayfromhim,hewasalsodrivenoutofhismothercountry.A.waseverythinghehastotake
B.waseverythinghehadtakenC.everythinghehaswastaken
D.everythinghehadtotake參考答案:B2.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until
B.before
C.as
D.since參考答案:B3.Inordertosucceed,itisveryimportantthatyou______beoptimisticandlearnfromfailures.A.would
B.should
C.haveto
D.might參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。因在“Itisimportant/necessary/strange…that主語+shoulddo…”這個that引導的主語從句中,如果前面的形容詞是important/necessary/proper/strange/natural/urgent/essential/vital等詞時,從句常用“should+動詞原形”的形式(美國英語常省略should,只用動詞原形。)是虛擬語氣的用法。本句的意思是“為了成功,你們應該樂觀并從失敗中學習是很重要的。”故選B。4.You________feelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit.A.should
B.need
C.shall
D.may參考答案:D[2015·陜西卷]考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:你或許感覺所有訓練是在浪費時間,但我百分之百地確信將來你會感激你所做的一切。所填詞意思是“或許,大概”,表示可能性很小,用may,故選D5.Apoetandartist
goingtospeaktomorrowafternoontousaboutChineseliterature.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:a略6.Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A7.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard--___,youfailed.A.intheend
B.afterall
C.inotherwords
D.atthesametime參考答案:C8.Withsomany____outside,Ifindithardtofocusonmywork.A.noiseB.distractionsC.distributionsD.contributions參考答案:B9.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案:B提示:句意為:“國會提出了一項對農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟政策。”故本題應選B項“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。
10.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!
C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!參考答案:D11.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,
ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration
B.effect
C.responsibility
D.account參考答案:C12.Hearingthefunnynews,thegirl____withtearsstillonherface.A.brokeuplaughter B.brokelaughing
C.burstintolaughter D.burstlaughing參考答案:C13.Maryistiredoflearningbecausesheis_______todobetterthanshecan,bothatschoolandathome.
A.thought
B.hoped C.expected D.helped參考答案:C14.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewon’thavehisdaughter_______homelate.
A.
arrive
B.
arriving
C.
to
arrive
D.
arrived參考答案:B15.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.A.onthewhole;polished
B.asawhole;modified
C.ingeneral;rewritten
D.generally;reorganized參考答案:A16.Heworkshard
inordertoearnmoremoneyto________hisfamily.A.live
B.raise
C.support
D.feed參考答案:C17.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout
C.runout
D.letout參考答案:A二、新的題型18.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon,whowassoexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasher61._______(person)physician.Buthefelt62.________(inspire)whenhethoughtabout63._____(help)peopleexposedtocholera.Cholerawasa64._______(dead)diseaseandneitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvetheproblem.Hesuspectedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease65.______theirbodieswiththeirmeals.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondon,hebeganhisenquiry.Hefoundthatmanyvictims66.________(link)totheoutbreakwerenearthewaterpump,sohehadthehandle67._______(remove).Soonafterwardsthediseasesloweddown.Hedrewaconclusionthatthewaterwas68._______(blame).Thewater69.________(company)wereinstructednottoexposepeopleto70._______(pollute)wateranymore.Finally“KingCholera”wasdefeated.參考答案:61.personal
62.inspired
63.helping
64.deadly
65.into
66.linked
67.removed
68.toblame
69.companies70.
polluted三、閱讀理解19.Wecanslowdownaging.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicine(草藥)toslowtheprocessofaging.
Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.
AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney(腎臟)whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess,saysareportintheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weakness,wrinklesandsoon.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.
SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.62.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?
A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.
B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.
C.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.
D.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.63.Whatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingto
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