山西省大同市第十六中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省大同市第十六中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive

B.willlive

C.lived

D.wouldhavelived參考答案：A2.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.values

B.strengths

C.benefits

D.techniques

參考答案：A3.Theaudiencerose,andloudcheersgreetedthe_________ofthisspeech.

A.ease

B.rank

C.outbreak

D.conclusion參考答案：D略4.“Neverteachachildanything______youarenotsureyourself”,saidtheexperttotheparents.A.that

B.whatC.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：專家對父母說：“不要將你自己都沒有把握的東西教給孩子?！本渲邢刃性~anything，在定語從句中作短語besureof中介詞of的賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為不定代詞anything，再分析先行詞anything在定語從句中所作的成分。題中的關(guān)鍵在于考生要知道從句中短語besureof缺少了介詞of，從而確定先行詞anything在定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，故確定關(guān)系詞which。5.—Hi,Bob,Ican'tfindmyelectricshaver!—Sorry,I________itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.used

B.hadusedC.amusing

D.wasusing參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。問話人說現(xiàn)在找不到電動(dòng)剃須刀，答話人告訴對方自己用過，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時(shí)。6.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案：A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來”,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。因?yàn)閠hus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resultingfrom意為“由……造成”。

7.Iwouldlove_____tothecinemayesterday,butIhadtostayhome,lookingaftermymother.

A.going

B.

havinggone

C.togo

D.tohavegone參考答案：D8.Toeveryone’ssurprise,suchimportantandtopurgentinformationhasbeen______,butthepolicearereportedtobelookingintothecase.A.madeout

B.checkedout

C.letout

D.putout參考答案：C9.--Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped參考答案：B解析：認(rèn)真分析語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，workinghardathisotherlessons為插入語，如果將其去掉，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該空應(yīng)填謂語動(dòng)詞形式hopes。10.Thecoursewillgiveabriefintroduction.____,italsoprovidespracticalexperience.

A.Inaddition

B.Infact

C.Aboveall

D.Apartfrom參考答案：A略11.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof參考答案：B12.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a參考答案：D13.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft參考答案：D14.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A15.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eII

Satellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts

B.adapts

C.accepts

D.adopts參考答案：A16.

moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.Tocompete

B.BeingcompetedC.Competing

D.Competed參考答案：A略17.Thesmallvillageistotally____fromtheoutsideworldbecauseofthetyphoonandthepowerfailurecausedbyit.

A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutout

D.cutup參考答案：B二、新的題型18.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weallseeandhearaboutextraordinarypeopleandwonderwhywecan’tbelikethem.It’snotthebigthingsbutsmallthingsthatmakesomeoneextraordinary.1.

16

Justbecauseyou’rethebossdoesn’tmeanyouarerighteverytime.Learntobackupyourideasordecisionswithreason.Uselogictoexplainthings,notauthority.Bydoingthisyourdecisionsmightinvitecriticism,butyouwillalsogetanopportunitytoimprove.2.Theyaregenerouswithpraise.Rememberthetimewhenyouworkedreallyhardbutgotnothinginreturn.

17

Soeverychanceyougettopraisesomeone,doit.3.Theyarehelpful.Neverhesitatetohelpsomeone.

18

Bespecific:“Ihadthesameproblemwiththiscoffeemachineinthemorning.IthinkIhavefiguredawaytomakeitwork.”4.Theyapologizewhenneeded.

Weallmakemistakes,butwhatmakesapersonbigisthatheisreadytoapologize.

19

Don’ttrytoshifttheblame.Justcomeoutandsayyou’resorry.5.They’reinchargeoftheiremotions.Sometimesitisveryimportanttostaysilent,especiallywhenyou’reangry.Youdon’twanttoendupsayingthingsyoudidn’treallymeanto.

20

Neverberash(輕率的)withwordsoractions.

A.Theyareopentocriticism.B.Don’ttrytohidebehindexcuses.C.Ithurtswhenyoureffortsarenotrecognized.D.Beforeyousayanything,considerothers’feelings.E.Givethepersoninfrontofyouasmileandthankhimorher.F.Givethemahandwhenevertheyareintrouble.G.Don’tsaysomethingnotclearlike,“CanIhelpyou?”becausetheymightsay,“No,I’mgood.”參考答案：16-20ACGBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboyandhisfatherwerewalkinginthemountains.Suddenlytheboyfell,hurthimself,andcried,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Tohissurprise,heheardthevoicerepeating,somewhereinthemountain,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Thentheboyshouted,“Whoareyou?”Hereceivedtheanswer“Whoareyou?”Hegotangryattheanswer,soheshouted“Foolish!”Hereceivedtheanswer“Foolish!”Helookedathisfatherandasked,“What’sgoingon?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Myson,listen.”Andthenheshoutedtothemountain,“Iloveyou!”Thevoiceanswered,“Iloveyou!”Againthemancried,“You’rethebest!”Thevoiceanswered,“You’rethebest!”Theboywassurprised,butdidnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplained,“Peoplecallthis‘Echo’,butreallythisislife.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeisjustareflection（反映）ofwhatwehavedone.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld,havemoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,workhard.Thiscanbeusedineverythinginlife.Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.”41.Atfirsttheboycriedbecause__________.A.hehurthimselfandfeltbad

B.hewantedtog