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山西省大同市第十六中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive
B.willlive
C.lived
D.wouldhavelived參考答案:A2.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.values
B.strengths
C.benefits
D.techniques
參考答案:A3.Theaudiencerose,andloudcheersgreetedthe_________ofthisspeech.
A.ease
B.rank
C.outbreak
D.conclusion參考答案:D略4.“Neverteachachildanything______youarenotsureyourself”,saidtheexperttotheparents.A.that
B.whatC.ofwhich
D.which參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:專家對父母說:“不要將你自己都沒有把握的東西教給孩子?!本渲邢刃性~anything,在定語從句中作短語besureof中介詞of的賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選C?!军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點:第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為不定代詞anything,再分析先行詞anything在定語從句中所作的成分。題中的關(guān)鍵在于考生要知道從句中短語besureof缺少了介詞of,從而確定先行詞anything在定語從句中作介詞of的賓語,故確定關(guān)系詞which。5.—Hi,Bob,Ican'tfindmyelectricshaver!—Sorry,I________itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.used
B.hadusedC.amusing
D.wasusing參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。問話人說現(xiàn)在找不到電動剃須刀,答話人告訴對方自己用過,動作發(fā)生在過去,所以用一般過去時。6.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.
A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案:A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來”,故A項符合題意。因為thus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resultingfrom意為“由……造成”。
7.Iwouldlove_____tothecinemayesterday,butIhadtostayhome,lookingaftermymother.
A.going
B.
havinggone
C.togo
D.tohavegone參考答案:D8.Toeveryone’ssurprise,suchimportantandtopurgentinformationhasbeen______,butthepolicearereportedtobelookingintothecase.A.madeout
B.checkedout
C.letout
D.putout參考答案:C9.--Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisotherlessons,______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped參考答案:B解析:認(rèn)真分析語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu),workinghardathisotherlessons為插入語,如果將其去掉,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該空應(yīng)填謂語動詞形式hopes。10.Thecoursewillgiveabriefintroduction.____,italsoprovidespracticalexperience.
A.Inaddition
B.Infact
C.Aboveall
D.Apartfrom參考答案:A略11.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany
B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof
D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof參考答案:B12.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a參考答案:D13.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved
theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.
A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.tobeleaving
D.tohaveleft參考答案:D14.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:A15.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eII
Satellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts
B.adapts
C.accepts
D.adopts參考答案:A16.
moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.Tocompete
B.BeingcompetedC.Competing
D.Competed參考答案:A略17.Thesmallvillageistotally____fromtheoutsideworldbecauseofthetyphoonandthepowerfailurecausedbyit.
A.cutin
B.cutoff
C.cutout
D.cutup參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weallseeandhearaboutextraordinarypeopleandwonderwhywecan’tbelikethem.It’snotthebigthingsbutsmallthingsthatmakesomeoneextraordinary.1.
16
Justbecauseyou’rethebossdoesn’tmeanyouarerighteverytime.Learntobackupyourideasordecisionswithreason.Uselogictoexplainthings,notauthority.Bydoingthisyourdecisionsmightinvitecriticism,butyouwillalsogetanopportunitytoimprove.2.Theyaregenerouswithpraise.Rememberthetimewhenyouworkedreallyhardbutgotnothinginreturn.
17
Soeverychanceyougettopraisesomeone,doit.3.Theyarehelpful.Neverhesitatetohelpsomeone.
18
Bespecific:“Ihadthesameproblemwiththiscoffeemachineinthemorning.IthinkIhavefiguredawaytomakeitwork.”4.Theyapologizewhenneeded.
Weallmakemistakes,butwhatmakesapersonbigisthatheisreadytoapologize.
19
Don’ttrytoshifttheblame.Justcomeoutandsayyou’resorry.5.They’reinchargeoftheiremotions.Sometimesitisveryimportanttostaysilent,especiallywhenyou’reangry.Youdon’twanttoendupsayingthingsyoudidn’treallymeanto.
20
Neverberash(輕率的)withwordsoractions.
A.Theyareopentocriticism.B.Don’ttrytohidebehindexcuses.C.Ithurtswhenyoureffortsarenotrecognized.D.Beforeyousayanything,considerothers’feelings.E.Givethepersoninfrontofyouasmileandthankhimorher.F.Givethemahandwhenevertheyareintrouble.G.Don’tsaysomethingnotclearlike,“CanIhelpyou?”becausetheymightsay,“No,I’mgood.”參考答案:16-20ACGBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Aboyandhisfatherwerewalkinginthemountains.Suddenlytheboyfell,hurthimself,andcried,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Tohissurprise,heheardthevoicerepeating,somewhereinthemountain,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!”Thentheboyshouted,“Whoareyou?”Hereceivedtheanswer“Whoareyou?”Hegotangryattheanswer,soheshouted“Foolish!”Hereceivedtheanswer“Foolish!”Helookedathisfatherandasked,“What’sgoingon?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Myson,listen.”Andthenheshoutedtothemountain,“Iloveyou!”Thevoiceanswered,“Iloveyou!”Againthemancried,“You’rethebest!”Thevoiceanswered,“You’rethebest!”Theboywassurprised,butdidnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplained,“Peoplecallthis‘Echo’,butreallythisislife.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeisjustareflection(反映)ofwhatwehavedone.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld,havemoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,workhard.Thiscanbeusedineverythinginlife.Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.”41.Atfirsttheboycriedbecause__________.A.hehurthimselfandfeltbad
B.hewantedtog
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