高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

讀書如飯，善吃飯者長(zhǎng)精神，不善吃者生疾玻。下面是為您推薦高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案。高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷第一卷（105分）一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié).（共5小題；每小題分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing？A.Makingaphonecall.B.Makingavisit.C.Makinganappointment2.Whendidthemanleavethegate？A.Atabout12：00B.Atabout12：30C.Atabout1：00.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.AtarailwaystationB.Atabookingoffice.C.Onabridge.4.Whatdoesthemando？A.taxidriverB.ApolicemanC.Acinemamanager5.Howdidthewomangotoschooltoday？A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題6.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning？A.Havearest.B.GoshoppingC.VisitLondon7.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavelunch？A.AthomeB.Inashoppingcenter.C.Inarestaurant.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman？A.Heisn’tgoodatEnglish.B.Sometimeshedoesn’tdohishomework.C.Talkingwithnativespeakers.9.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedbythewoman？A.ReadingnewspapersB.WritingdiariesC.Talkingwithnativespeakers.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.MotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Friends請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題11.Wheredoesthemangetinformationaboutheapartment？A.InanewspaperB.OnTVC.Onaradio12.Whatistrueabouttheapartment？A.Ithastowbathrooms.B.Itdoesn’thavechairs.C.Itisaone-bedroomapartment.13.Whenwillthespeakersmeet？A.Atoneo’clocktomorrowafternoon.B.Atoneo’clockthisafternoon.C.Attwoo’clockthisafternoon請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題14.Wherewillthewomangoforatrip？A.ToBritainB.ToAmericaC.ToCanada15.Howdoesthewomanwanttogothere？A.ByshipB.Byplane.C.Bytrain.16.Whichofthefollowingistheman’sopinion？A.Peoplecanrelaxiftheytravelbyship.B.Airtransportissaferthanroadtransport.C.Roadtransportisthesafesttransport.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A.ThewomansaileddowntheRiverThamesforsightseeing.B.ThewomanhadatripontheQueenElizabethIIC.Thewomanisagoodsailor.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題18.HowmanysubjectsdidmissRichardsteach？A.OneB.TwoC.Three19.Inwhatclassdidthestorytakeplace？A.MathsB.PhysicsC.Chemistry20.HowdidMassRichardsfeelwhenthestudentskeptsilent？A.SadB.AngryC.Surprised二、單項(xiàng)填空（共13小題；每小題1分）21.—Excuseme，Dad，butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.—OK.______A.HavefunB.CongratulationsC.WithpleasureD.Gookluck22.Iwasluckythewinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.You____throughhardtraining.A.mustgoB.shouldgoC.musthavegoneD.shouldhavegone.23.______tourismdeveloping，moreandmorepeopleprefertogotravellingforaholiday.A.As.B.WithC.UponD.For24.Hesatatthedesk，__________anovel.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads25.Ihavenoidea______itisthatmakeshimpuzzled.A.howB.whatC.whyD.which26.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershas______aheateddiscussion.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setupD.setoff27.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas，windandotherformsof______.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength28.HowwelldidJohndointhematch？--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best29.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.preventsB.keepsC.stopsD.protects30.Students______remainintheirseatsuntilalltheexampapershavebeencollected.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.can31.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.A.morethantwiceB.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmanyasD.morethantwiceasmany32.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.33.Don’tyouthinkthat______________isnousepromisingwithoutdoing？A.thisB.thatC.itD.what三、完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從34--53各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe_34_Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought，“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d35？”JustwhenIstartedto36thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear，threewomen37atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof38thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassed（尷尬）whenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t39.Somebodyhadthought40ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater，whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse，thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy41Christmastherespecialandmemorable，I42rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof43forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI44aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans（孤兒）attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild，wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys，clothes，andschoolsupplies，45withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere46.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts，I47themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents48everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe49theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout，“One，two，three.Openyourpresents！”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages，theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles50uptheroom.The51intheroomwasobvious，and52wasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling–thefeelingIknew53thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.34.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging35.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected36.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept37.A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.turnedin38.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.sadness39.A.rememberedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected40.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough41.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.former42.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.regularlyD.sometimes43.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety44.A.keptupwithB.caughtupwithC.cameupwithD.putupwith45.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each46.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.useful47.A.remindedB.insistedC.provedD.promised48.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since49.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward50.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered51.A.atmosphereB.pityC.calmnessD.joy52.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody53.A.byB.tillC.forD.from四、閱讀理解（共16題，每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C或D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)ABusterBrownwasathief-andagoodone，too，hethought.He’dneverbeencaughtbythepolicebecausehenevertookchances.Hewasalwayspreparedforanyunforeseeneventoremergency.Confidently，hestoodoutsidethehouseofhisintendedvictim（受害者）andreadthesignonthefrontgateofthehouse.“Don'tworryaboutthedog—beawareoftheowner！”itsaid.Bustersmiledandfoundhiswayin.Thehouselookedquitenormaloutside，butinsideitwasveryexoticwithfascinatingobjectsondisplay.Ashebeganputtingthemintohisbag，adogcameintotheroom.ItstoppedwhenitsawBuster，thenwaggeditstailmadlyandwentovertohim，lickinghisoutstretchedhand."Goodboy，”Busterwhispered.“Whatagreatguarddogyouare—tryingtolickmetodeath.”Satisfiedhe'dmadefriendswiththedog，Blusterbegantowanderroundthehouse，choosingitemstoputinhisbag.Hisskilledeyepickedoutonlythebestantiques（古董）：apairofsilvercandleholders，asilvertea-and-coffeeservice，etc..Hisnewfriend，thedog，satandwatched，asifwonderingwhatwashappening.“Well，boy，”Busterwhispered，finally.“Thatmightdo.AnymoreandIwon'tbeabletocarryit！”Heswungtheheavybagontohisshoulders，justasthelightscameon，nearlyblindinghim.Heshieldedhiseyeswithhishand."You'reaverysillyperson，"thefigure（身影）inthedoorwaysaid.Asthemancamecloser，Bustercouldseehewaswelldressed.Hisfaceseemedfamiliar，butBustercouldn'tquitebesureoftheplacewherehehadseenhimbefore."Youshouldhavetakenmorenoticeofthesignoutside，"themanrasped."IknewaboutthisattemptedrobberylastweekandIalsoknowyouwillendupbehindbarsfor20years.Fancytryingtorobthehouseoftheworld'sgreatestfortune-teller（算命先生）！"54.WhywasBustersoconfident？A.Hewasnotafraidofdogs.B.HeknewtheownerofthehouselivedaloneC.Hehadneverbeencaughtbythepolice.D.Thehousehadnosecurityalarm.55.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheword"exotic"inthethirdparagraph？A.Messyanduntidy.B.Richandexpensive.C.Comfortableandcalming.D.Foreignandunusual.56.HowdidBusterdecidewhichobjectstotake？A.Hetookthosethatwereeasytocarryinhisbag.B.Hetookonlythebestantiques.C.Hetookthosethatheknewhecouldselleasily.D.Helookedforsilverobjects.57.WhatpunishmentwaitsforBusterBrown？A.Aprisonsentencewithhardlabour.B.Alongprisonsentence.C.Aheavyfine.D.Communityservicefor20years.B.Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomething，andwanttoknowmoreaboutit，youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch.Step1Onanotecardorpieceofpaper，writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample，youmightwrite：Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.Step2Next，stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow：1.Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.2.Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.3.Somedinosaursfedonplants，someonmeat.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn？Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper，startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem：1.What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein？2.Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere？3.Havedinosaursreallydisappeared？Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions，youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject，you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample，youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why？Whathappened？Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch，taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andremember—learningmorealwaysbringmorequestions.58.Whenyoudosomeresearch，youshouldtakethefollowingsteps：.①listwhatyouwanttoknow②choosearesearchsubject③listwhatyoualreadyknow④discovernewproblemsA.①④③②B.②③①④C.③②④①D.④③①②59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean？A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm.B.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates.C.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.D.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou.60.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Youcanfindalltheanswersonline.B.Learnmore，andyou’llhavenoquestions.C.Duringtheresearch，youmaykeepfindingnewquestions.D.Askingquestionsistheonlywayforresearch.61.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.AskingGoodQuestionsC.FindingSubjectsD.HavingInterestingAnswersC.Towhatdegreecanacomputerachieveintelligence？Theanswertothisquestionmaylieinanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChildandtheInternet.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline，youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid’shugememory.Itcanrecitemanyfacts.Forexample，SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseason.HeknowseverywordinthedictionaryandtheweatherineverymajorcityareasacrosstheUS.However，ifyouaskSmarterChildotherquestions，yougetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChild’sagereturns.“Oneyear，11days，16hours，7minutes，and47seconds！”Askingwherehelivesgets，“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthevastinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling，forinstance，SmarterChildgoestoAmericanHeritageDictionaryonline.Fortheweather，hevisits.com.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningthemanysystemsoftheInternet，anartificialbeingwiththecombinedknowledgeof，say，AlbertEinstein，RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However，ifSmarterChildwantstothinkandlearnonhisownliketheboy-computerDavidinthemovieA.I.ArtificialIntelligence，hemustovercometwoproblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesarelabeledindifferentways.That’swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfindithimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcanprocessinformationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman，helackscommonsense—abasicgroundingofknowledgethatisobvioustoanyyoungchild.62.Fromthetextwecaninferthat.comisawebsite.A.wherewepeoplecanfindSmarterChildB.whichisspeciallydesignedtohelpSmarterChildC.whereweatherforecastsaremadeD.whichisaboutartificialintelligence63.ItisprobablymostdifficultforSmarterChildto.A.learntheabilitytotellrightbehaviorsfromwrongones.B.tellushowtospelladifficultwordC.provideuswithafamouspoembyShakespeareD.tellushowtheAmericangovernmentisrun64.Theunderlined“it”inParagraph6refersto________.A.wheretolookfortheweatherB.SmarterChild.C.amuchmoredifficulttaskD.toreadwebpages65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ANewWebChildB.IntelligenceDevelopmentC.SmarterChildD.TheFutureofInternetDFirstthegroundshookinHaiti，thenChileandTurkey.Theearthquakeskeepcominghardandfastthisyear，causingpeopletowonderifsomethingevil（邪惡的）ishappeningunderfoot.It’snot.Whileitmayseemasiftherearemoreearthquakesoccurring，therereallyaren’t.Theproblemiswhat’shappeningaboveground，notunderground，expertssay.Morepeoplearemovingintobigcitiesthathappentobebuiltinquakezones，andthey’rerapidlyputtingupbuildingsthatcan’twithstand（經(jīng)受）earthquakes，scientistsbelieve.Andaround-the-clocknewscoverage（報(bào)道）andbetterearthquakemonitoring（監(jiān)測(cè)）makeitseemasifearthquakesareever-present.“Icandefinitelytellyouthattheworldisnotcomingtoanend，”saidBobHoldsworth，anexpertintectonics（筑造學(xué)）atDurharnUniversityintheUK.A7.0magnitudequakeinJanuarykilledmorethan230，000peopleinHaiti.Lastmonth，an8.8magnitudequakethefifth-strongestsince1900—killedmorethan900peopleinChile.Andtwoweeksago，a6.0magnitudequakestruckruraleasternTurkey，killingatleast57people.Onaverage，，accordingtotheUSGeologicalSurvey.Thisyearisofftoafaststartwith40sofar—morethaninmostyearsforthattimeperiod.Butthat’sbecausethe8.8quakeinChilegeneratedalargenumberofstrongaftershocks，andsomanyquakesearlythisyearskews（扭曲）thepicture，saidPaulEarle，aUSseismologist（地震學(xué)家）.Also，it’snotthenumberofquakes，buttheirdevastatingimpacts（破壞性的影響）thatgainattention，withthedeathtolls（死亡人數(shù)）largelyduetoconstructionstandards（buildingstandard）andcrowding，Earleadded.“Thestandardmantra（咒語(yǔ)）isearthquakesdon’tkillpeople，buildingsdo，”hesaid.Therehavebeenmoredeathsoverthepastdecadesfromearthquakes，saidUniversityofColoradogeologistRogerBilham.InanopinioncolumnlastmonthinthejournalNature，Bilhamcalledforbetterconstructionstandardsintheworld’sbigcities.Ofthe130citiesworldwidewithpopulationsofmorethan1million，morethanhalfareprone（傾向于）toearthquakes，Bilhamsaid.Developingnations，wherepopulationsaregrowing，don’tpayattentiontoearthquakepreparedness，Bilhamsaid.”Ifyouhaveaproblemfeedingyourself，you’renotreallygoingtoworryaboutearthquakes.”Anotherreasonquakesseemworseisthatwe’repayingattentionmore.TheHaitiearthquakequicklyfollowedbythe8.8inChilemadeeveryonestarttothink.Butitwon’tlast，saidUSdisasterresearcherDeniisMileti.“Peoplearepayingattentiontotheviolentplanetwe’vealwayslivedon，”Miletisaid.”Comebackinanothersixmonthsiftherehasbeennoearthquakes，mostpeoplewillhaveforgottenitagain.”66.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle？A.Thenumberofearthquakesisincreasingthisyear.B.Thereasonswhyearthquakesaresodevastating.C.Thereasonswhyrecentearthquakeshavestrucklargecities.D.Whyearthquakesseemtobemoreseriousthisyear.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonfortheseemingincreaseinearthquakesthisyear，accordingtothearticle？A.Greaterundergroundactivity.B.Alargernumberofbuildingspronetodamageduringearthquakes.C.Around-th