浙江省衢州市江山市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

浙江省衢州市江山市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefire_____at11:00lastnight.Butafterthefiremencame,it____.A.

brokecut;diedoutB.

wasbrokencut;wasdiedoutC.

wasbrokenout;diedoutD.

brokeout;wasdiedout參考答案：A略34.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework______hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since參考答案：C略3.Ittookhertenyearsto_______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup

B.buildupC.pickup

D.standup參考答案：B4.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;byB.overcoming;withC.impressed;byD.impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他排除萬(wàn)難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞5.Hehopedtheaudiencewassatisfiedandtheperformer’sefforts

.A.payoff B.werepaidoff C.paidoff D.havepaidoff參考答案：C6..ItisnotmymotherbuttheSmithsthat___________thiskindoftrick. A.hasfallenfor B.havefallenfor

C.wasfallenfor

D.hasbeenfallenfor參考答案：B略7.Itissaidthatthecompanyin___chargeofhimisin____debtnow.A.the,the

B./,/

C./,the

D.the,/參考答案：D略8.Itisreportedthat________createdbyaworldfamousartistwillbeonshowherein14days.A.scoresofwork

B.scoresofworksC.scoreworks

D.scoreofwork參考答案：B略9.Lilyhassomeideashe’sgoingtobewhenshegrowsup.

A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：4.A.考查同位語(yǔ)從句，what作從句中的表語(yǔ)。

10.Nextwinter，

youwillspendinHarbin，I’msure，willbeanotherexcitingholiday．A．inwhich

B．when

C．which

D．what參考答案：C略11.____formthehill,Icanseetheschoolmoreclearly.A.Seeing

B.Seen

C.Tosee

D.See參考答案：A12.It’simportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.A.symptom

B.similarity

C.sample

D.shadow參考答案：A13.Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—_______afilm’squalitymeetsoutstandards,weincludeit.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.exceptthat

D.aslongas參考答案：D14.Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis________Dr.TurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.

A.beencalled

B.beingcalled

C.havingcalled

D.called參考答案：B略15.---I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.--–______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案：B考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—如果你不介意，我想喝點(diǎn)酒。--絕對(duì)不行，別忘了，你要開(kāi)車(chē)。Byallmeans當(dāng)然；Anythingbutthat絕不；Takeiteasy放輕松；Iwouldn'tsaynotothis我不會(huì)拒絕。故選B。16.Theamazingpicture____meofthedays____Ispentwithmygrannyintheremotevillage.A.reminded;when

B.told;that

C.reminded;which

D.told;when參考答案：C略17.Little______

thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove，soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.

A.heknew

B.hedidn'tknow

C.didn'theknow

D.didheknow參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Doyouhaveahobby?Somethingyoulookforwardtospendingyourtimewith?Somethingyoulovetodo?

16

Ormakingmodelairplanes.Ormakingusefulthingsoutofwastematerials.Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying.Orsinginganddancing.Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyabletime.Sashaywasashyboybutthroughhisinterestinmodelairplaneshelearnedthevalueofstickingtoataskuntilitwasfinished.

17

Hismodelairplaneclubbroughthimtogetintotouchwithsimilarpersons.Havingahobbyhelpsyourelaxandgetawayfromtheroutinesofschool.

18

Itgivesyoufocus,self-dependence,confidenceandbuildsyourpersonalityandthisisanopportunitytoloseyourselfinanenjoyableactivity,awayfromthepressureofschool,soattheendofit,youfeelrelaxedandyet,mentallycharged.Yourhobbydefines(確定;解釋)you.

19

Anditalsoshowsyouwhatyouaregoodat,andhowfaryoucango,whenyouapplyyourself.Sogoahead.

20

Forahobbyis:Happiness:somethingwhichyoulookforwardtodoing.Opportunity:todevelopyourspecialanduniqueskillsandcelebratethem.Believeinyourself:makesyouunderstandyourstrongadvantagesandimprovesyourconfidence.Bestinyou:bringsoutyourbest–forineachoneofusthereisabestthatisonlyours.YOU!givesyouauniquecharacter,andmakesyouYOU!A.Developahobby.B.Itprovesyourability.C.Itgivesyouabreak.D.Itcouldbecollectingsomething.E.Hobbiesshowyourcharacter.F.Itshowsyourspecialskills.G.Helearnedtomakefriendsforthefirsttime.參考答案：16-20．DGCFA試題解析：16．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句在列舉一些愛(ài)好，且根據(jù)Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying的結(jié)構(gòu)?？芍狣選項(xiàng)符合要求。17．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。通過(guò)航模飛機(jī)，這個(gè)害羞的男孩第一次學(xué)會(huì)了交朋友。18．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段在講擁有一個(gè)愛(ài)好的益處，且結(jié)合上下句的句式可知應(yīng)選C。19．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Anditalsoshowsyouwhat可知答案選F。20．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。文章最后一段是在鼓勵(lì)大家培養(yǎng)自己的興趣。故第一句意為：因此，加油吧。培養(yǎng)自己的愛(ài)好。可知A正確。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。You'reinabitofadilemmastandinginfrontoftheproducesectionofyourlocalsupermarket.Inonehand,you'reholdingaconventionallygrownGrannySmithapple.Inyourotherhand,youhaveonethat'sbeenorganicallygrown.Bothapplesarefirm,shinyandgreen.Bothprovidevitaminsandfiber,andbotharefreeoffat,sodiumandcholesterol.

Theconventionallygrownapplecostslessandisaprovenfamilyfavorite.Buttheorganicapplehasalabelthatsays"USDAOrganic".Doesthatmeanit'sbetter?Safer?Morenutritious?Becomeabetterinformedconsumerforyournexttriptothesupermarket.

Severaldifferencesbetweenorganicandnon-organicfoodsexist.Theword"organic"referstothewayfarmersgrowandprocessagriculturalproducts,suchasfruits,vegetables,grains,dairyproductsandmeat.Organicfarmingpracticesaredesignedtoencouragesoilandwaterconservationandreducepollution.Farmerswhogroworganicproduceandmeatdon'tuseconventionalmethodstofertilize,controlweedsorpreventlivestockdisease.

Hereareotherdifferencesbetweenconventionalfarmingandorganicfarming:ConventionalfarmersOrganicfarmersApplychemicalfertilizerstopromoteplantgrowth,Applynaturalfertilizerstofeedsoilandplants.Applyinsecticidestoreducepestsanddisease.Usebeneficialinsectsandbirdstoreducepestsanddisease.

Giveanimalsantibiotics(抗生素),growthhormones(激素)andmedicationstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth,housingGiveanimalsorganicfeedandallowthemaccesstotheoutdoors.Usepreventivemeasures--suchasabalanced

diet

and

cleanhousing－to

helpminimizedisease.*Organicornot?Checkthelabel

TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)hasestablishedanorganiccertificationprogramthatrequiresallorganicfoodstomeetstrictgovernmentstandards.Thesestandardsregulatehowsuchfoodsaregrown,handledandprocessed.AnyfarmerorfoodmanufacturerwholabelsandsellsaproductasorganicmustbeUSDAcertifiedasmeetingthesestandards.Onlyproducerswhoselllessthan$5,000ayearinorganicfoodsareexempt(免除)fromthiscertification.

IfafoodbearsaUSDAOrganiclabel,itmeansit'sproducedandprocessedaccordingtotheUSDAstandards.Thesealisvoluntary,butmanyorganicproducersuseit.41.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________________.

A.topromotethesalesoforganicfood

B.toinformpeopleorganicfoodisbetterfortheirhealthC.tocompareconventionalandorganicfoods

D.topersuadepeopletobecomeinformedconsumers42.Accordingtothepassage,organicfarmingisintendedto________________.

A.improvethequalityofthesoilandwater

B.taketheplaceofthetraditionalagricultureentirelyC.preventlivestockfromgettingdiseasemoreeffectively

D.adoptenvironmentally-friendlymethodstogrowplan