河南省南陽(yáng)市新野縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市新野縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout參考答案：A2.Somepeople

themselvesbyreading;othershavebeen

bytheradioandtelevision.A.interest；entertained B.entertain；entertained C.amuse；delighted D.excite；amused參考答案：B3.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略4.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A．communicate B．compareC．conclude D．clarify參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我們想保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們必須闡明問(wèn)題并說(shuō)服人們采取行動(dòng)。A.communicate交流；B.compare比較；C.conclude總結(jié)；D.clarify闡明；使…..明晰。根據(jù)句意，說(shuō)服人們采取行動(dòng)的前提是__theproblem,D項(xiàng)放在句中符合邏輯，要先說(shuō)清楚問(wèn)題，才能說(shuō)服人們，故選D項(xiàng)。5.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案：A略6.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in參考答案：C7.Bairdinvented________television,________inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’life.A./;the

B.a;/C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：C考查冠詞。the+名詞表示特指。an+名詞表示泛指。aninvention是同位語(yǔ)，后面跟個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。句意：發(fā)明了電視，電視后來(lái)徹底改變了我們的生活。故選C。8._________youareabigboy,youmustbehavebetter.A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：A9.Thedifficultywhichwehad______withthelocalpeoplehasbeenremoved.A.communication B.communicated C.communicating

D.tocommunicate參考答案：C10.Manyteenagerssaythat_____theyhavealotoffriends,theyreallyhavenobestfriend.

A.when

B.while

C.if

D.because參考答案：B11.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A．return

B．shouldreturn

C．bereturned

D．wouldbereturned參考答案：C略12.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated

D.Tobeseparated參考答案：C13.Asforspaceexploration,weshouldtakethefactintoconsideration____manycountriescannotaffordtheexpenses.A.what

B.which

C./

D.that

參考答案：D14.

oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which

B.whichever

C.whoever

D.Nomatterwho參考答案：B15.Ifyouareinthezoo,remembernottotouchorgoneartheanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimalsarecute,you________leavethemalone.

A.can

B.will

C.may

D.must參考答案：D16.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize參考答案：C試題分析：考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。.Notuntil放在句首要部分倒裝，根據(jù)前面動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式，所以選C.句意：直到他摘下眼鏡我才認(rèn)出了他。考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)]【解析】17.Theaudiencewas______veryyoungchildren.

A.madeof

B.madefrom

C.madeinD.madeupof參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)[1]TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood，butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Direct-edbyaward-winningfilmmakerChenXiaoqing,ABiteofChinaisfilledwithnotjustmouthwa-teringimagesofvariousfoods,butalsothebeautifulprocessoffood-making.Theprogramissuretoattractbothexpertsandordinaryaudiences.[2]“Wehavesomeinterestingshotsoffood-making,buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture.Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalele-mentsrelatedtodishes,suchaseattinghabitsandthetraditionsofeating.”saidChen.Oneepisode(劇集，部)，forexample,centersonthestaplefoods.ItexplainswhyriceisthemainfoodofthesouthernChinesediet,whilewheatflour___________________.[3]Theshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.Everyepisodewillinterviewdifferentpeople,whowilltellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.“Asasayinggoes,‘youarewhatyoueat',Chensays.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople.”Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshoot-inglastJuly.[4]Anepisodeaboutpickles(泡菜)，forinstance,isaboutawhite-collarwomaninBei-jing,whoreturnstoherhometownandmakespicklesforthefirsttimeforherlonelymother.[5]AnotherepisodecontainsjoyfulmomentsofsonsanddaughtersmakingNewYearcakes(ricepudding)aftertheyreturnhomefrombigcitiestocelebratewiththeirparents,whohavebeenstayingintheirhomevillage.[6]ChensaysthesevenepisodesmightnotbeenoughtoshowthegloryofChinesefoodcul-ture.He'splanningasecondandthirdinstallment.56.HowdifferentisABiteofChinafromotherfoodprograms?(nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________57.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan8words)

___________________________________________________________________________58.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?(nomorethan8words)

_________________________________________________________________________59.Traditionalfoodhasbecomeasymbolof____________inthestoriesofParagraph4and5.(nomorethan2words)___________________________________________________________________________60.WhydidChenmakeAbiteofChinaaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan12words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：56.Ithastheprocessoffoodmaking,culturalelementsandpersonalstories.57.isthefoundationofthenortherndiet/isthemainfoodofthenortherndiet58.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople./Youarewhatyoueat./Differentpeoplehavedifferentfoodstories.59.love/familylove/familyreunion/family60.ToshowthegloryofChinesefoodculture.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Withalarmingregularity,wereadaboutoiltankershavingaccidentsnearlandandtheterribleconsequencesoftheoilspills（泄露）onpeople,nature,andtheenvironment．

Millionsofdollarshavebeenusedindevelopingspecialchemicalstohelpdismissthespillsandtocleanuptheanimals,beaches,andlandspoiledbytheoil．Unfortunately,whenmanyofthesechemicalsareused,moredamageiscausedtotheenvironment,especiallytolivesinthesea．

Ofalloftoday’senvironmentaldisasters,anoilspillmayactuallybeoneoftheleastserious．Althoughoilispoisonous,itisanaturalmaterial．Intheend,itbreaksdownnaturally．Thereare,ofcourse,long-termeffects,butitisusuallymoreseriousintheshortterm．

Naturebyitselfworksbetterthanchemicalmaterials,butwhenthereisaspillwedemandthatgovernmentsactimmediatelywithasmuchhi-techknowledgeaspossible．In1967thetankerTorreyCanyonsankofftheSicilyIslesnearthecoastofEnglandandspilled120,000tonesofoilintotheocean．Ifyougotheretoday,youwillfindithardtoseeanysignthatiteverhappened．

Governmentsseemtoaccepttheriskoftransportingmillionsoftonsofoilbyshipeverydaysothatwecanfillupourcarsanddrivearoundandcauseevenmoreenvironmentaldamage．Interestingly,thebiggestcompaniesintheworldproducecars,andthenextbiggestsupplythegasolinetomakethemrun!Weshouldbethinkingmoreaboutreducingourdependencyonoil．Governmentsshouldbeencouragingresearchintonewtechnologies,suchascarsrunbysolarpower（太陽(yáng)能）,electricity,hydrogen,andsoon．Muchofthisresearchhas,inthepast,beenheldbackbytheoil,gas,andcoal．Iftheworld’smillionsofcarswere10%moreefficient（高效的）—andtheindustrycouldeasilyproducecarsatleasttwiceasefficient—wewouldneedmanyfewertankerscrossingtheoceanseachyear．Ifthishappened,therisksofoilspillswouldbereduced,andtheairwebreathewouldbecleanerandfresher,too．64．Whatisthepassagemainl