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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市田源中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________.A.Ican'tagreemore
B.That'sallrightC.Nevermind
D.I'mgladtohearthat參考答案:A2.Contrarytothedescriptiononrecord,nosystematicevidencewasfound_______levelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.A.that
B.what C.which D.how參考答案:A3.Theplaneis________toarriveat8p.m.,butthefoggyweathermakesithardtosay.A.sure
B.possibleC.owing
D.due參考答案:D4.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke
B.speak
C.willspeak
D.wouldspeak參考答案:B5.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross
B.ringoff
C.callback
D.getthrough參考答案:D6.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor
B.standfor
C.takeover
D.setup參考答案:A7.Look!Mysuitisbadlyoutof_______.Theremusthavebeensomebodysittingonit.A.date
B.balance
C.shape
D.order參考答案:C8.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-_________________.A.Withpleasure
B.That’sveryniceofyou. C.Youcan,please
D.Thankyouforthetea.參考答案:B9.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.
B.Itdepands.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy參考答案:D10.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor
B.standoutC.standupfor
D.standby參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor
代表;
B.standout突出;C.standupfor
支持;D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來維持秩序,確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個人權(quán)利,但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember______ittohertomorrow.A.borrowing;toreturn
B.borrowing;returning
C.toborrow;toreturn
D.toborrow;returning
參考答案:A12.________,IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghard,you'llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intimeB.Atatime;ontimeC.Atonetime;intimeD.Atonetime;ontime參考答案:Catonetime“曾經(jīng)”;atatime“一次;同時”;intime“及時;遲早”;ontime“按時”,故只有C項符合題意。13.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A14.---Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.
---Whenwas___________?
---__________wasin2010whenhewasstillincollege.A.that;This
B.this;It
C.that;It
D.it;this參考答案:C略15.Believeitornot,thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhome____tomyneighbour.A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.willbebelonged
D.isbelonging參考答案:A16.---Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.---Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling
B.totell
C.tobetold
D.havingtold參考答案:B17.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he_____havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can
B.must
C.would
D.need參考答案:B二、新的題型18.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution(決心要做的事).___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.參考答案:36.A
37.B
38.G
39.F
40.C作者由童年時制定新年計劃的故事,介紹了不同年齡段不同的新年計劃,告訴我們要想實現(xiàn)新年計劃就要為之努力?!?6題詳解】上句介紹小時候除夕夜最喜歡做的事就是熬夜到午夜,下句講述然而,我通常在新年到來之前就睡著了。A項:我的父母沒有強迫我早睡,與上句連接,與下句形成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A.【37題詳解】上句講述除夕的第二天早上醒來,媽媽問我是否要制定一個新年計劃。下句講述在媽媽向我解釋之后,我說我會盡量少和我哥哥吵架。B項:我不知道新年計劃是什么,承上啟下,故選B.【38題詳解】上文講述我告訴媽媽新年計劃是盡量少和哥哥吵架,不幸的是,這個決定只持續(xù)到晚餐時間。G項:原因是我哥哥和我就誰來擺桌子發(fā)生了爭論。講述了和哥哥吵架的原因,故選G.【39題詳解】上文講述了什么是新年計劃,下句:孩子們下定決心要更好地與他人相處,或者馬上做家庭作業(yè),是孩子們的新年計劃。F項:成年人通常會制定新年計劃來減肥或多運動。與孩子們的新年計劃對應(yīng),故選F.【40題詳解】本段講述完成新年計劃需要決心和努力,只要你對自己想要實現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)盡職盡責(zé),最終你會為自己感到驕傲。C項:如果你失敗了一兩次,不要擔(dān)心。與我們要堅持呼應(yīng),符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C.三、閱讀理解19.CatherineDestivelleisarockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheoftenclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.ThreeyearsagoshefoundanewrouteuptheDruMountainnearChamonix.Theclimbtookelevendaysandforfourdaysthesnowwassoheavythatshecouldnotmove.LastyearotherclimberstriedtofollowthenewDestivelleRoute,buttheyfailed.Theyaregoingtotryagainthisyear.Peoplealwaysaskheraboutherclimbing.Shesays,“IclimbbecauseI’minlovewithmountains.Iliketouchingtherockandreadingthefaceoftherock.Ilikeitalot.Ifeltathomeonthesideofamountain.IpreparewellbeforeIgo,soI’mneverworried.”Catherinechoosesnewmountainsfrombooks—likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue!“IseeanicemountainandIgotoclimbit!”HernextmountainisinPakistan.Sheisgoingtherenextmonth.“It’smuchbiggerthantheDru,soit’sgoingtotakelongertoclimb.AnAmericanclimber,JeffLowe,iscomingwithmetohelp.”65.CatherineDestivetleiscalled“astar”because________.A.shewonacompetitionin1995
B.shelovesrocksC.she’safamouswomanclimber
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