山東省臨沂市新華中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省臨沂市新華中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely

B.previously

C.preciously

D.eventually

參考答案：2.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.therefore

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.instead

參考答案：B3.Theteacherstressedagainthatstudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory. A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout參考答案：C4.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：C5.--Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder___________.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold參考答案：3.【答案】A

6.Tomysurprise,Ihurriedtothelecturehallonly______thatthelecturehadbeencancelled.A.tobeinformed

B.beinginformed

C.toinform

D.informing參考答案：A29.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve參考答案：D略8.—Schoolkidswillsurelybenefitalotfromthiscreativeprogram.—Exactly,wearelookingforwardtoseeingit_________soon.A．carryingout

B．carriedout

C．tocarryout

D．tobecarriedout參考答案：B9.Specialistscameto_____thelossthatwascausedbythebigfire,inwhichtoomanybuildingswereburnedtothegroundandtoomanypeoplewereburnedtodeath.Theyworkedoutanumberbuttheactualnumbermightbe_______

A.value;manymore

B.evaluate;muchmore

C.assess;muchlarger

D.inspect;manybigger參考答案：C

10.Allthewindowsherearesupposedtobepaintedgreenand________. A.thedoorswhite B.thedoorspaintedwhite C.thedoorsbewhite D.thedoorsarepaintedwhite參考答案：A11.—IhearthatMr.Smithhasbecomeanarchitect.

—Oh,really?Hehasbecome

hewantedtobe.

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：c略6.Xiamenis_____________mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_________fifthday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A13.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood參考答案：C14.You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.A．wouldbe；hadlistenedB．wouldhavebeen；hadlistenedC．wouldbe；listenedD．wouldhavebeen；listened參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)評】本句屬于條件句的虛擬語氣，是錯(cuò)綜條件句，主句是對現(xiàn)在時(shí)的虛擬，從句是對過去時(shí)的虛擬。從句對過去的虛擬時(shí)，從句中使用“過去完成時(shí)”；主句對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”；15.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略16.Itisrequestedthatthereporter____toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto B.referringtoas C.referredtobe D.referredtobeing參考答案：C17.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein

ofhospitals．A.most.

B.majority.

C.themost

D.themajority參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

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Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

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Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

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Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,

readthatmaterial.

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Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.

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Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.

參考答案：EBCGA三、閱讀理解19.Almosteverychildisscaredofsomething,frommonstersinthecupboardtodogsinthepark.Butthefactthatsuchfearsarecommonandnormaldoesn’tmeantheycanbetakenlightly.Kidsexperiencefearsandphobias(恐懼癥)muchmorestronglythanadults.Andtheinfluenceofthefearcanbephysicalaswellaspsychological(心理的).Itcanbuildupsotheyalmostseemscaredofeverything--akindofchildhoodanxiety.Dr.Creswellsays:“Yourchildmayalwaysseemtoexpecttheworsttohappenandlackconfidenceinhisorherabilitytodealwithanychallenge.”Sodon’tmakethesameoldmistakeoftreatingthemasifthey’resillyforbeinga“scaredycat”.Handlingthefearsisessential.Childrencanbebornnervousand,ifyouhavesuchababy,you’lltendtopreventthemfromgettingworried.Soiftheyfeardogs,you’llkeepthemawayfromdogs,butinfactthatcanjustconfirmtothechildthatdogsarescary.Whatisworse,keepingyourchildawayfromwhattheyfearcanturnthatfeelingintoaphobia.Instead,youshouldencouragethemtogetintouchwiththethingtheyfear,inasafeandsupportiveenvironment.Dr.AndyField,aresearcherofchildhoodfears,says:“Youshouldn’tforce,forexample,adoganxiouschildtogouptoadog.Butyoucanapproachityourself,showthemthereisnothingtobeafraidof,stroke(撫摸)it,andtalkaboutthedogbeingfriendly.Onceyourchilddarestostroke