廣東省梅州市東石中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市東石中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題7.Theshygirlfelt___________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.

A.amazed

B.awkward

C.curious

D.amused參考答案：B略2.Inspiteofhis

ofworkexperience；theyoungmanfinallygotthejobbecauseofhiscreativity(創(chuàng)造性)．A．challenge

B．lack

C．guide

D．demand參考答案：B3._______toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed

B.CommittingC.Beingcommitted

D.Tobecommitted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意：如果你希望取得最終的成功，那么致力于一項任務需要毅力和專注力。作句子主語，用動名詞，committo致力于，它的邏輯主語是“you”，它們之間是被動關系，用動名詞的被動式，故選C。4.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．unlessC．because

D．if參考答案：答案：C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關系，所以用because引導原因狀語從句。although引導讓步狀語從句，unless和if引導條件狀語從句。5.Lastweek，SusanandDavid，________ouruniversity’sstudentassociation，mettheChineseguestsattheNewYorkairport.A.torepresent

B.representing

C.represented

D.havingrepresented參考答案：B6.Disabledpeoplearenotchosentobedisabled._______,theyarenotwillingtolosehearingoreyesight.A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Foronething

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：AA.Inotherwords換句話說；B.Ontheotherhand另一方面；C.Foronething首先；D.Asamatteroffact事實上。句意：殘疾人沒有被選擇去當殘疾人，換句話說，他們不情愿失聰或失明。根據(jù)句意故選A。7.——Whydoyouturnback?——Oh,thebridgeahead_______.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.isrepaired

D.isbeingrepairing參考答案：A8.IfI________you,Ibuy____abstractpainting?A.was,won’t

Bamwon’t

C.were,shan’t

D.were,wouldn,t

參考答案：D9.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.A．holddown

B．holdupC．holdback

D．holdout參考答案：C10.Deeplyimpressedbyhermotherlycare,thekidlearnedtoaccepthisstep-mother______.

A.inturn

B.inpeace

C.inrelief

D.intime參考答案：D11.ItwasnotuntilhemetRose

lifeisbeautiful.A.didhefeel

B.thatdidhefeel

C.thathefelt

D.hefelt參考答案：C12.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—___,Ilovegettingclosetothenature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A13.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning參考答案：D14.Thepriceofporkhasnotbeenkeptundercontrolasexpected,and_____ismoresurprisingisthatthepricehasrisenby15%justinthepastfewmonths．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．it參考答案：C15.----Let’sgoto

cinema.

----That’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

while.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B略16.

__________intheiron-box,thetigergotangry.ATotrap

BTrapping

CTrapped

DTobetrapped參考答案：C17.Thebosstooknonoticeofthesuggestiongivenbytheclerkthatthenewtechnology____theproblemsonconveyingtheproducts.A.beappliedtosolve B.beappliedtosolvingC.mustbeappliedtosolving D.mustbeappliedtosolve參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Yourhomeworkhabitsmightbeaffectingyourgrades.____16____However,youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.Useaplanner.Doyouknowthatpoororganizationskillscanreduceyourfinalscoresbyawholelettergrade?___17___Whocanaffordtoscoreabigfat“0”onapaper,justbecausewegetlazyanddon’tpayattentiontotheduedate?Nobodywantstogetan“F”becauseofforgetfulness.Communicatewithparents.Itsoundssimpleenough,butstudentsdon’talwaysrealizehowmuchparentscanstressoutaboutthis.____18____Wheneverparentsseeasmallsignofpotentialfailure,theymaybeafraidofitspotentialtobecomeabigfailure.___19___Studiesshowthatteens’naturalsleeppatternsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencausesthemtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakingupinthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits.Improveyourmemory.Agreatwaytoimprovehomeworkhabitsistoimproveyourmemorywithbrainexercise.____20____AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekoratorsusedthe“l(fā)oci”methodofrememberinglongspeeches.Youmaybeabletousethismethodtoenhanceyourmemoryattesttime.A.Getthesleepthatyouneed.B.Parentsareconcernedaboutyoursuccess.C.Neversleeplaterthanyourparentsatnight.D.Therearemanyideasaboutimprovingmemories.E.Youmayfeelboredwhenitcomestohomeworktime.F.Studentsoftendotheirhomeworklateatnighteveryday.G.That’swhyyoushouldlearnhowtouseadayplannertherightway.參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.B

19.A

20.D這是一篇說明文。短文就如何培養(yǎng)健康的寫家庭作業(yè)習慣提出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】由“However,youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.”可知，然而，你可以通過更好地對待你的身心健康來改變你的感覺。所以小題1既要與下一句構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，又要對上句進行解釋。故E選項“當涉及到家庭作業(yè)時間時，你可能會感到厭煩”切題。故選E項。【17題詳解】由“Doyouknowthatpoororganizationskillscanreduceyourfinalscoresbyawholelettergrade”可知，你知道嗎，糟糕的組織能力會讓你的最終成績降低整整一個字母等級。所以小題2要說明前一句就是為什么你應該學會如何用正確使用一日計劃的原因。故G選項“這就是為什么你應該學會如何正確使用一日計劃的原因”切題。故選G項。【18題詳解】由“Wheneverparentsseeasmallsignofpotentialfailure,theymaybeafraidofitspotentialtobecomeabigfailure.”可知，每當父母看到一個潛在失敗的小跡象，他們可能會害怕它成為一個大的失敗。所以小題3要總述父母關心你的失敗，然后在接著具體說。故選B項?！?9題詳解】由“studiesshowthatteens’naturalsleeppatternsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencausesthemtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakingupinthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits”可知，研究表明，青少年的睡眠模式與成年人不同。這經(jīng)常導致他們晚上難以入睡，早上難以醒來。你可以通過改變你的一些夜間習慣來避免一些問題。所以本段主要在說要獲得你需要的睡眠也就是小題4本段的標題所要說明的內(nèi)容。故A選項“獲得你需要的睡眠”切題。故選A項。【20題詳解】由“AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekoratorsusedthe“l(fā)oci”methodofrememberinglongspeeches”可知，古代的記載表明，早期的希臘演說家使用“l(fā)oci”方法來記憶長篇演講。所以小題5要總述有很多關于提高記憶力的辦法。然后在具體分說。故D選項“有很多關于提高記憶力的辦法”切題。故選D項。三、閱讀理解19.

Ontheeveofourdaughters'weddings，IgavebothofthemwhatIconsideredtobeexcellentmaritaladvice：neverleaveyourhusbandunsupervised（無人監(jiān)督的）withpruningshears（修枝剪）．IfonlyIhadtakenmyownadvice．Irecentlyletmyguarddown．Thirty﹣someyearsofmarriagecandothattoawoman．Giveamanpruningshearsandelectrictrimmers（電動修剪器）andhewillgivenewmeaningto"armedanddangerous．"Onedayearlierthisyear，myhusbandsaidthatthecrabappletreewasdead．"Whydoyouthinkitisdead？"Iasked．"Lookatit．There'snotaleafonit．""There'snotaleafonanything．It'sMarch，"Isaid"Itlookedsicklastfallandwiththisbitterwinterwehad，I'mconvincedit'sdead．"Thetruthishe'sneverlikedthecrabapple．Sure，ithasbeautifulbloomsinthespring，butthenitgetsadisease，theleavescurl，anditdropsthoselittleapplesthatsitonthedriveway．Eachpassingweekhepronouncedthetreedead．EventuallyIbegantobelievehim．Thoughheagreeditwouldbearegrettableloss，therewasatwinkleinhiseye．Hearmedhimselfacoupleofweeksagoandbegantrimming．Abranchhere，abranchthere，asmalllimb，thenalargelimb．Iwatchedandthendecidedtocheckthewoodonsomeofthebranchesclosertothetrunk．Ibrokeoneoffandsawgreen．Thecrabapplewasnotdead．Itjusthadn'thadtimetoleafout．Thetreewasnowfallingtooneside，butitwasnotdead．Iwouldhavetoldhimso，buthehadmovedontoamaple．Oncethemanstarts，hecan'tstop．Onetrimleadstoanother．"Please，stop!"Icalled．Hesmiledandnodded，buthecouldn'thearbecausehehadstartedthehedge（樹籬）trimmersandwasgettingreadytofixalineofhedges．Zip（颼颼聲），zip，zip．"Whatdoyouthink？"heshouted．"It'ssupposedtobeaprivacyhedge；nowallthatwillbeprivateareourankles．"Hestartedthetrimmersagain．"Stop!"Icalled，"Comeback!""Why？"heshouted．"You'reintheneighbor'syard．"1．Bysaying"IfonlyIhadtakenmyownadvice．"theauthormeansthat

．A．shedidn'tfollowherownadviceaboutpruningshears．B．shefeelsregretfulabouthermarriageaftermanyyears．C．sheshouldn'thavekeptaclosewatchonherhusband．D．sheshouldn'thavegiventhatmaritaladvicetoherdaughters．2．Wecanlearnfromthearticlethattheauthor'shusband

．A．hasagreattalentforgardening．B．nearlyruinedtheirneighbor'sgarden．C．mistooktheircrabappletreeforamapletree．D．hadneverusedpruningshearsbefore．3．Whatdoesthearti