2024屆高考英語語法填空復(fù)習(xí)（謂語VS非謂語）課件

2024屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)之語法填空——謂語VS非謂語THEPROFESSIONALPOWERPOINTTEMPLATE語法填空核心技能謂語、非謂語，傻傻分得清楚！謂語：時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致非謂語：形式、句法功能Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.Aeneancommodoligulaegetdolor.Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.五大基本句型Shesmiles.主謂Welikeit.主謂賓Hegivesusbooks.主謂賓賓Hisbooksmakemehappy.主謂賓賓補(bǔ)Heismysteriousbutwearefamily！主系表什么是謂語？Hesmiles.實(shí)義動詞Heismybrother.系動詞Heshouldbereallyhandsome.情態(tài)動詞＋動詞原形Idon’tknoweither.助動詞＋動詞原形謂語：反映時態(tài)！交代動作發(fā)生的時間和狀態(tài)！時與態(tài)一般進(jìn)行完成完成進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在Be/do/doesBedoingHas/havedoneHas/havebeendoing過去Was/were/didWas/weredoingHaddoneHadbeendoing將來Willbe/doWillbedoingWillhavedoneWillhavebeendoing過去將來Wouldbe/doWouldbedoingWouldhavedoneWouldhavebeendoing時態(tài)一覽表謂語長啥樣？？？原料：be/do；was/were/did；情態(tài)動詞、助動詞調(diào)料：bedoing；has/havedone；havebeendoingBoom！16種時態(tài)謂語和非謂語長得一樣嗎？五道題選出非謂語！??！Round1A.eatB.ateC.beingeaten(√)Round2A.fallen(√)B.hadfallenC.fellRound3A.iscollectingB.Collected(√)C.tobecollected(√)Round4(×)A.smilingB.havingseenC.tofinishD.tohavebeenwrittenLastroundA.dressesB.

lost（√）C.havingbeenD.passed（√）當(dāng)動詞過去式與過去分詞拼寫一致需要另行判斷?。?！【2020山東卷】The80,000objectscollected（bySirHansSloan)（forexample)formed(form)thecorecollection（oftheBritishMuseum）whichopened

（in1759）.

找句子主干時，先找到介詞畫括號，畫到名詞/名詞短語后！Thisestablishment,whichforyears

wasprotectedbythelocalcouncil,was

finally

closeddown

followingadamningreport

byaveterinaryinspectorappointed（委任）

underthetermsoftheZooLicensingAct1981.謂語送分題

【2020全國I】TheunmannedChang'e-4probe(探測器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess______(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.【2018全國I】Since2011,thecountry_____(grow)morecornthanrice.【2016全國I】Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow_____(be)oftenacceptable.答案見下頁【2020全國I】TheunmannedChang‘e-4probe(探測器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess_touched__(touch)downlastweek（intheSouthPole-Aitken）basin.【2018全國I】

Since2011,thecountry_hasgrown_(grow)morecornthanrice.【2016全國I】Leavingthelessimportantthings（untiltomorrow）__is___(be)oftenacceptable.謂語動詞常駐嘉賓：一現(xiàn)、一過、現(xiàn)完時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致非謂語送分題

【2021全國乙】Minimizetheimpactof

visiting(visit)theplace.【2019全國II】A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear"for

being(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.【2019全國】Scientistshaverespondedby

noting(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯覺)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.【2018