包裝印刷packing包裝印刷造紙管理分析

包裝印刷packing包裝印刷造紙管理分析ChapterSeven

PackingSectionOneThefunctionofPacking3.Practicalsuggestionsforpackingmethods1.ProblemsinTransport2.PurposeofPackingQuestion:Whatarefunctionsofpacking?TransportPackingandSalesPacking0001.酷六網(wǎng)-買櫝還珠成語故事.f4v買櫝還珠

楚國有一個商人把他的珍珠賣給鄭國的人，珠寶是用木蘭樹的木制的盒子裝，用桂椒來熏盒子，用精美的珠玉點綴其上，用美玉點飾，用翠鳥的羽毛裝飾盒子。鄭國的人買了這個盒子卻把珠寶還給了商人。啟示：鄭人只重外表而不顧實質(zhì)，使他做出了舍本求末的不當(dāng)取舍。SectionTwoKindsofPacking1.NudeCargo,CargoinBulk/BulkCargo,PackedCargo（裸裝、散裝、包裝）NudeCargo（裸裝貨）CargoinBulk/BulkCargo

（散裝貨）PackedCargo（包裝貨）SectionTwoKindsofPacking2.Transport/ShippingPackingandSales/MarketingPacking（運輸包裝和銷售包裝）

Transport/ShippingPacking（outerpacking）（運輸包裝）包裝容器的分類Sales/MarketingPacking（銷售包裝）NeutralPackingandBrandDesignatedbytheBuyer（中性包裝和定牌）

Nudecargoesornudecommoditiesrefertothosekindsofcargoeswhosequalitiesaremorestableandtobeshippedwithoutanypackagesorinsimplebundles.Theyarenoteasytobeinfluencedbyoutsidecircumstancesandtheybecomesinglepiecesoftheirown.Theyaredifficulttobepackedordonotneedanypacking,suchassteelproducts,leadingot,timber,rubber,automobile,etc.NudeCargoCargoinBulk/BulkCargo(散裝貨)

Cargoinbulkrefertothosegoodswhichareshippedorevensoldwithoutpackagesontheconveyanceinbulk,suchasoil,ore,grain,coal,etc.Bulkshipmentisusuallyapplicableforlargequantityofcommoditiesthataretobeshippedbymeansoftransportwithspecialpurposedshippingequipment.Bulkshipmenthastheadvantagesofspacesaving,quickhandlingandlowerfreight.PackedCargo

Mostofcommoditiesininternationaltradeneedcertaindegreeofpackingduringtheshipping,storingandsalesprocess.Packedcargoesrefertothosewhichneedshippingpacking,marketingpackingorboth.Transport/shippingpacking

(outerpacking/bigpacking)Itisusedmainlytokeepthegoodssafeandsoundduringtransportation.Itmustbesolidenoughtopreventthepackedgoodsfromanydamage.Itmustbepilferaged-proof,easytostore,convenienttoloadandunload.

Transportpackingshouldsatisfythefollowing

requirements:Besolidanddurable,adaptabletothechangingclimatesattheloadingandunloadingportsandtransitareas;Beuniformsoastofacilitatestorage,stowing,trimming,calculation,cargoinspectionandidentification;Havetheleastweight,volume,andcostincrease.ClassificationofOuterPacking1.Singlepiecepacking2.Collectivepacking*Container*Pallet*FlexiblecontainerSinglepiecepacking

Accordingtostyle:cases,drums,bags,bales,bundles,etc.Accordingtomaterial:cartons,woodencases,irondrums,woodencasks,plasticcasks,paperbags,gunnybags,plasticbags,etc.ContainerThespecificationsofcontainerincommonuseintheworldare:thoseofthefirstseriesinISO,including1A,1AA,1B,1C,1D,1Eand1F.Themostcommonspecificationis1C,i.e.8×8×20feet.Whencalculatingthecirculatingquantityofcontainer,weoftentakethe20-footcontainerasameasurementunit,i.e.,TEU(Twenty-footEquivalentUnit)toindicateit,itmeans“beingequaltoa20-footunit”.FlexibleContainer

Itisakindofround-shapedorsquare-shapedbagwovenwithsyntheticfiberorcompoundmaterial.Thecapacityvarieswiththematerialandproductiontechniquesused,usuallyfrom1-4metrictons.Themaximumcapacitycanreachabout13metrictons.Theflexiblecontainerissuitableforpowderorcargoessuchasfertilizer,flour,sugar,cement,etc.Pallet

Itisakindofsingle-layerordouble-layerflatcarrierwhichismadeaccordingtoacertainspecification.Certainquantitiesofsinglepiecesarepackagedcollectivelyontheflatcarrierandtiedupinthelightoftherequirementstoformashippingunit,whichmakesitconveniencetoload,unload,liftandpilethegoodsbyusingmachineryintheshippingprocess.PalletCollectivepackingContainerSales/MarketingPackingItalsobecalledinnerpacking,smallpackingorimmediatepacking.Itsfunctions:AformofprotectiontoreducetherisksofgoodsbeingdamagedintransitandpreventpilferageAformofpromotingsalesAdecisiveaidinsellinghouseholdconsuminggoodsNeutralpackingNeutralpacking

Itmeansthatthereisneitheranameoftheorigin,noranameandaddressofthefactory/manufacturer,noratrademark,abrand,orevenanywordsontheouterorinnerpackingofthecommodityandthecommodityitself.

Thepurposesofusingneutralpacking:Tobreakdownthetariffandnon-tariffbarriersofsomecountriesorregionsTomeetthespecialdemandofthetransaction(suchasentrepot)Brandsdesignatedbythebuyer

Referstothepackingthatthegoodsshouldbepackedaccordingtothetrademarksandbrandsbythebuyer.Astothegoodstobeorderedregularlyinlargequantitiesforalongtimebyforeigncustomers,inordertoexpandsales,wecanaccepttrademarksdesignatedbybuyerswithindicatingthemarkofthemanufacturingcountry,thatis,theneutralpackingwithbrandsdesignatedbythebuyers.SectionThreeMarkingofpackageAccordingtotheusesofthepackingmark,itcanbedividedinto:

ShippingmarkIndicativemarkOriginalmarkWarningmarkShippingmarksTheshippingmarkconsistsof:NameofdestinationCodeofconsigneeReferenceNo.NumberofpackageShippingmarksShippingmarksaremarksofsimpledesigns,someletters,numbersandsimplewordsonpackages,oftenstenciled,thatserveasidentificationoftheconsignmenttowhichtheybelong.Itisoneofthemostimportantelementswhichareagreedonbytheexporterandtheimporterinasalescontract.ShippingmarksABCCOSC9750LONDONNO.4-20CodeofconsigneeorconsignorContractnumberorlicensenumberNameofdestinationSerialnumber,Piecenumber----Stencilthemarksonthetwofaces/sides(frontandbackside)ontheouterpackage.ShippingmarkOriginalmarkPackageMarkIndicativemarkWarningmarkIndicativeMarksWeusuallymakeuseofthesimple,noticeabledesign,remarkablediagramsandsimplewordsonthepackagestoremindtherelativeworkersoftheitemsforattentionwhentheyload,unload,carryandstorethegoods,suchas:handlewithcare,thissideupetc.Printedinblackcolorgenerally.IndicativeMarks

緊急出口滑動開門滑動開門推開拉開

EXITSLIDESLIDEPUSHPULL

WATERPROOFTHISSIDEUPFRANGIBLENOHOOKS防潮此端朝上易碎品禁用鉤CommonMarkingsPhrasesDoNotDrop切勿亂摔KeepDry保持干燥HandlewithCare小心輕放Fragile易碎物品GuardagainstD防潮KeepinDarkPlace暗處存放ThisSideUp此端向上NoTurningOver切勿倒置WarningMarksThewarningmarkisalsocalleddangerouscargomarkorshippingmarkfordangerouscommodities,whichisbrushed/printedclearlyanddefinitelyontheshippingpackingoftheinflammable,explosive,poisonous,corrosiveorradioactivegoods,soastogivewarningstotheworkers/dockers/crew.WarningMarks

當(dāng)心火災(zāi)—易燃物質(zhì)當(dāng)心火災(zāi)—氧化物當(dāng)心爆炸—爆炸性物質(zhì)

barcode條形碼標志美國統(tǒng)一代碼委員會（UCC）編制的UPC碼（UniversalProductCode）國際物品編碼協(xié)會（IAN）編制的EAN碼（EuropeanArticleNumber）

EAN消費單元編碼標準版6920779602080前綴碼制造廠商代碼商品項目代碼校驗碼伊利金典純牛奶6907992507095

伊利純牛奶6907992100272

條形碼技術(shù)的優(yōu)點易于制作，成本低；掃描操作簡單，信息采集速度快；信息輸入準確可靠；靈活、實用、自由度大。條碼技術(shù)的應(yīng)用：1）商店自動化銷售管理系統(tǒng)（POS）2）商品信息的電子數(shù)據(jù)交換（EDI）

我國的條形碼現(xiàn)狀中國物品編碼中心成立于1988年，1991年4月代表中國加入EAN，成為正式會員，統(tǒng)一組織、協(xié)調(diào)、管理我國的條形碼工作。國際物品編碼協(xié)會分配給我國的國別號為“690”“691”“692”“489-香港”“471-臺灣”等。包裝條款I(lǐng)ncartonscontaining60tinsof1000tab.EachIncartonsorcratesofabout12kgnet,eachfruitwrappedwithpaper.

包裝條款內(nèi)容：一般包括：包裝材料包裝方式包裝費用運輸標志PackagingClauseThepackagingclauseinsalescontractincludematerial,style,specification,markandcharges.weshouldpayattentiontothepointsasfollows.Detailedrequirementforpackagingmaterialsandtechniquesshouldbeclearlystated.Thepackagingexpensesareusuallyincludedintheprice,andshallbebornebytheseller.Whichpartyprovideshippingmarkshouldbestatedout.Accordingtothepractice,shippingmarkisalwaysgivenbytheseller.買賣合同的包裝條款I(lǐng)nsingle,new,usedand/orrepairedgunnybagsof90kgeachInbasketsof50kgeach,coveredwithHessianclothandsecuredwithropes.Intin-linedcartonsof11kilosneteach.Incartons,eachcontaining4boxesabout9lbs.,eachfruitwrappedwithpaper包裝條款中關(guān)于嘜頭要求Eachpackageshallbestenciledwithgrossandnetweights,packagenumber,measurement,portofdestination,countryoforiginandthefollowingShippingMark:89ZHPC-075GUANGZHOU買賣合同的包裝條款Tobepackedinnewstrongwoodencases/cartonssuitableforlongvoyageandwellprotectedagainstdness,moisture,shock,rustandroughhandling.TheSellershallbeliableforanydamagetothegoodsduetoimproperpackingandforanydamageattributabletoinadequateorimproperprotectivemeasurestakenbytheSeller.Insuchcasealllossesand/orexpensesincurredshallbebornebytheSeller.包裝及包裝條款要注意的問題1.出口包裝要遵循外國對包裝的有關(guān)規(guī)定和慣例。比如包裝材料和襯墊物的選用。2.努力實現(xiàn)運輸包裝標準化，使我國出口包裝與國際包裝標準逐步一致。包裝標準化：統(tǒng)一包裝材料，統(tǒng)一結(jié)構(gòu)形狀，統(tǒng)一規(guī)格尺寸，統(tǒng)一包裝容量，統(tǒng)一包裝標志，統(tǒng)一包裝方法，統(tǒng)一固定方法。美國對木質(zhì)包裝材料要求美國海關(guān)邊境保護局2006年7月5日全面執(zhí)行于2005年9月16日生效的木質(zhì)材料包裝規(guī)例，所有以有關(guān)木質(zhì)材料為包裝(包括裝貨托板、裝貨箱、盒子、貨墊、木塊、墊木等)的貨品均