2017年寧夏回族自治區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段招生考試：英語

2017年寧夏回族自治區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段招生考試：英語學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________題號一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、聽力理解(本題共25小題，每小題1分，共25分。聽力理解。)二、選擇填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分。從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。)1、Theboylikesmusicthathecandance_______.A.with B.from C.to D.on 2、Shethinksthebestway_______Englishis_______Englishmagazines.A.tolearn;read B.tolearn;byreadingC.learn;reading D.learning;read 3、_______usedto_______apostofficenearmyhouse.A.There;be B.There;have C.It;be D.There;having 4、Beijingisoneofthe_______intheworldtoday.A.busiestcity B.busiestcities C.busycity D.busycities 5、Iusedtogotosleep_______mybedroomlight_______.A.with;open B.with;on C.and;open D.in;on 6、IfI_______you,Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher.A.am B.is C.was D.were 7、Wouldyouliketogo_______?A.anywhererelaxing B.relaxingsomewhereC.somewhererelaxing D.somewhererelaxed 8、Whynotconsider_______Kunmingforyournextvacation?A.visiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visitor 9、—Doyouknow_______oldladyinblue?—Yes,sheisateacherof_______universityinBeijing.A.a;an B.the;an C.the;a D.an;a 10、Bethhasabeautiful_______.Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.look 11、Theredbike_______beHu's.Hersisblue.A.must B.might C.can D.can't 12、—

I'm

not

allowed

to

go

out

onschool

nights.—

_______.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.SoIdo D.WillbeI 13、Idon'tknowifI_______himthisevening.IfI_______him,Iwillgivethenoveltohim.A.willmeet;willmeet B.willmeet;meetC.meet;willmeet D.meet;meet 14、Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______tothecinema.A.tostay;togo B.stay;goC.tostay;go D.stay;togo 15、—Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair_______?—Thisafternoon.A.cut B.tocut C.cutting D.becut 三、完形填空(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。)1、

Tina

Lin

was

not

like

many

of

her

classmates.

She

didn't

listen

to

popular

music.

She

didn't

watch

many

movies,

and

she

wasn't

interested

in

nice

clothes.

When

she

got

1

with

her

friends

at

a

party,

Tina

found

her

friends

preferred

rock

and

pop

music.

When

Tina

2

if

they

would

like

to

try

classical

music,

they

all

looked

at

her

strangely.

"3

music

is

for

old

people,"

one

of

her

friends

said.

Tina

was

4

that

something

was

wrong

with

her.

She

decided

to

5

her

father.

As

she

entered

his

study,

he

could

feel

something

was

wrong.

"Dad,

am

I

strange?"

she

asked

her

6.

"Of

course

not,"

he

answered,

"Why

do

you

ask

that?"

"Because

I

don't

7

the

same

things

as

my

classmates.

They

want

to

listen

to

pop

music.

I

like

classical

music."

"I

think

I

understand.

Never

mind,

Tina.

8

all

right

to

be

your

own

person.

You

don't

have

to

copy

what

other

people

do.

Everybody

9

different

tastes(品味).

Some

of

them

are

popular,

but

others

aren't."

After

Tina

spoke

with

her

father,

she

felt

10

about

herself.

She

realized

that

being

different

made

her

special.

It

was

an

important

lesson

for

her

to

learn.(1)A.up B.angry C.together D.happy (2)A.said B.found C.noticed D.asked (3)A.Pop B.Rock C.Classical D.Country (4)A.proud B.worried C.glad D.happy (5)A.talkto B.lookfor C.writeto D.quarrelwith (6)A.friend B.father C.classmate D.teacher (7)A.have B.know C.hate D.like (8)A.It's B.That's C.You're D.Its (9)A.have B.has C.had D.is (10)A.worried B.angry C.better D.worse 四、閱讀理解(本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。閱讀下面二篇材料，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。)1、A

Two

magazines

recently

listed

the

best

cities

to

live

in.

Here

are

two

of

the

cities

listed

as

"the

world's

best."SAN

JOSE,

COSTARICA

The

city

has

comfortable

weather

all

year

round

(15℃

to

26℃).

Housing

is

not

very

expensive

in

SAN

JOSE.

Also,

many

of

the

city's

older

neighborhoods

are

very

beautiful

and

have

small

hotels

and

cafes.

Beautiful

mountains

are

around

the

city.

Lots

of

people

go

sightseeing

there

every

year.

But

air

pollution

is

a

problem

in

the

city

center.Hong

Kong,

CHINA

This

lively

city

—

once

a

small

fishing

village

—

is

today

an

international

business

center.

It

is

an

interesting

mix

of

East

and

West,

old

and

new.

Modern

tall

buildings

are

next

to

small

temples(廟宇).

Popular

nightclubs

are

close

to

traditional

teahouses.

Busy

people

fill

the

streets

at

all

hours

of

the

day.

But

outside

the

city,

there

are

parks

for

walking

or

relaxing.

Hong

Kong

is

famous

for

its

wonderful

native

dishes.

There's

also

food

from

Europe,

North

America,

and

other

parts

of

Asia.

However,

this

small

city

has

a

large

population

of

nearly

seven

million!

That's

why

housing

is

often

very

expensive.

Traffic

and

air

pollution

are

also

a

problem.(1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutSanJose?A.Theweather B.Themountains C.Theair D.Thetraffic (2)WhatmakesHongKongtheworld'sbestaccordingtothispassage?A.Thelivelycityandthewonderfuldishes.B.Thelargepopulationandthetraffic.C.Theexpensivehousing.D.Thebeautifultemples. (3)Whatdothetwocitieshaveincommon?A.Theybothhavebeautifulmountains.B.Theybothhavealargepopulation.C.Airpollutionisaprobleminbothcities.D.Theyarebothcrowded. (4)Theword"mix"heremeans_______.A.交點 B.融合 C.區(qū)別 D.中點 (5)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A.SanJoseandHongKongaretheonlytwocitiesoftheworld'sbest.B.HousinginSanJoseisnotveryexpensive.C.Theweatherinbothcitiesisfine.D.SanJoseusedtobeasmallfishingvillage. 2、B

Everyone

needs

friends.

There

is

an

old

saying

"Friends

are

God's

way

of

taking

care

of

us."

But

how

do

you

find

real

friendship

and

keep

it?

The

American

writer

Sally

Seamans

tells

young

students

some

smart

ways

to

find

friends.

Sally

says

finding

friendship

is

just

like

planting

a

tree.

You

plant

the

seed

and

take

care

of

it

to

make

it

grow.

First,

you

should

choose

a

friend.

What

makes

a

Good

friend?

It

is

not

because

a

person

has

money

or

good

looks.

A

good

friend

should

be

kind

and

patient.

For

example,

if

you

have

a

bad

day,

a

good

friend

should

listen

to

your

complaints

and

do

his

or

her

best

to

help.

To

make

a

friend,

you

can

not

be

too

shy.

You

should

make

each

other

happy

and

share

your

lives.

But

things

cannot

always

be

happy.

Even

the

best

have

fights.

What

should

you

do

when

you

have

a

fight

with

your

friend?

You

have

to

talk

to

him

or

her.

When

there

is

no

one

around,

have

an

honest

talk.

If

he

or

she

doesn't

want

to

talk,

you

could

write

a

letter.

There

are

three

steps

to

being

friends

again:

Tell

him

or

her

how

you

are

feeling;

say

what

your

friend

has

done

wrong,

and

explain

why

you

did

this

or

that.

Remember

that

friendship

is

the

most

important

thing

in

your

life.(1)Theworld"patient"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.友好 B.大方 C.耐心 D.熱情 (2)Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_______.A.findfriends B.planttrees C.gethappy D.keepfit (3)Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould_______.A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks (4)Accordingtothetext,youcan_______yourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto (5)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Teenagersandfriendship.B.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends. 五、單詞填空(本題共7小題，每小題1分，共7分。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補全單詞，完成句子。)1、Nothing

is

difficult

if

you

put

your

h______

into

it.2、Bill

is

such

an

h______

boy

that

we

all

believe

him.3、This

fruit

t______

sweet.

Children

like

it

very

much.4、Many

people

saw

the

UFO

in

the

s______

yesterday.5、His

answer

is

wrong,

but

yours

is

c______.6、You

won't

catch

the

early

bus

u______

you

get

up

quite

early

tomorrow.7、We

must

pay

a______

to

English

grammar

when

we

learn

English.六、單詞填空(本題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分。根據(jù)句意，用所給詞的正確形式填空。)1、______(friend)

is

more

important

than

money

between

friends.2、Children

should

go

to

bed

before

nine

every

night,

or

they

will

be

______(sleep)

in

class.3、A

good

______(listen)

will

help

you

a

lot

when

you

study.4、Why

not

consider

______(go)

swimming

this

weekend?5、This

car

can

run

by

______(it),

so

it's

very

expensive.6、Something

is

wrong

with

him.

He

looks

______(worry).7、Some

students

don't

know

the

______(important)

of

learning

English

well.8、The

word

has

two

pronunciations.

Can

you

______(pronunciation)

it?七、補全對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和對話習(xí)慣，從方框中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕?1、A:HiMaria.Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?B:Oh,Dan.

76

A:Itwas?B:Well,Iwassupposedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00.A:

77

B:WaitingformemadeJohnangry.A:Oh,Isee.

78

B:Thefoodwasnice.Ijustdidn'tliketheatmosphere.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallmademesad.Ijusthadalittlefood.A:

79

B:WewenttotheBlueLagoon,butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense.A:That'sfunny.Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.B:

80

(1)76A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (2)77A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (3)78A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (4)79A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (5)80A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? 八、完成句子(本題共7小題，每小題2分，共14分。閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。)1、You

______,

______?（過去常彈吉它，是嗎）

（use）2、If

you

don't

know

how

to

spell

new

words,

______.（查字典）（look）3、I

______

tests.（不害怕）（be）4、The

soccer

ball

______.（是她的）（belong）5、The

shoes

______?（一定是她的）（be）6、I

learn

English

______.（聽收音機）（listen）7、I

like

a

singer

______.（自己做曲的）（who）九、短文綜合填空(本題共11小題，每小題1分，共11分。先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給單詞中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~（注意詞形變化）填入空白處，使短文完整，通順。一詞只用一次，一空限填一詞。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。)1、

The

weekend

is

usually

a

time

of

rest.

But

today's

Chinese

teenagers

can

______

rest

during

the

weekends.

According

to

a

survey,

24%

of

the

Junior

students

in

Beijing

have

classes

at

the

weekend.

Over

40%

of

the

Junior

3

have

______

than

eight

hours'

sleep

each

night

because

of

study.

Ji

Ping,

a

Junior

student

in

Guangzhou,

______

to

get

up

at

6:30

a.m.

on

Saturday.

Then

she

has

a

whole

day

of

classes.

On

Sunday

she

gets

to

extra

classes

for

math

and

English.

But

she

doesn't

______.

She

says

that

all

her

classmates

work

hard

on

Sunday.

Liu

Yang

is

from

Dalian.

As

a

Junior

2

student,

his

weekends

are

less

busy.

But

he

______

spends

Saturday

in

school.

On

Sunday,

after

______

homework,

he

plays

basketball.

He

feels

happy

______

he

still

has

time

to

do

the

things

he

likes.

A

few

students

are

quite

a

bit

luckier.

Yang

Qing,

a

Junior

3

student

from

Zibo,

Shandong,

is

______

of

them.

During

the

weekends,

she

usually

gets

up

at

8:00.

Then

she

______

some

time

doing

homework.

After

that

she

is

______

to

go

shopping

or

watch

TV.

"Don't

push

yourself

too

much.

Learning

well

at

school

is

______,"

she

said.

And

she

is

a

top

student.

(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______(11)______十、書面表達(本題共1小題，每小題15分，共15分。)1、1.請你簡單談?wù)剬W(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。要求：1、80

—

90字左右。2.以

“The

school

rules”

為標(biāo)題。The

school

rules__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2017年寧夏回族自治區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段招生考試：英語參考答案一、聽力理解二、選擇填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:C本題主要考查介詞和介詞短語。dance

to

意為“隨著……起舞”，dance

with

意為“和……起舞”。根據(jù)題意，這個男孩喜歡他能隨之起舞的音樂，故C項符合題意。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:B本題主要考查動詞不定式。the

best

way

to

do

sth.為固定搭配，意為“做某事最好的方式”；by

+

doing

意為“通過……”，在這里指做某事的方式。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:A本題主要考查

There

be

句型。used

to

用來指狀態(tài)，也可用于指習(xí)慣，意為“過去常?！?。there

be

句型意為“有……”，故

there

used

to

be

符合題意。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:B本題主要考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)題干，one

of

the

結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞用最高級，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，busy

的最高級是

busiest，city

的復(fù)數(shù)是

cities。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:B本題主要考查介詞和介詞短語?！皐ith

+

名詞

+

形容詞”

可以作伴隨狀語，此題中

with

my

bedroom

light

on

作伴隨狀語，表示“臥室燈亮著”的意思。on

作為形容詞時可以表示“開著的”，而

open

做形容詞時表示“公開的；敞開的”，表示“燈是亮著的”應(yīng)該選擇用形容詞

on。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:D本題主要考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)題意，如果“我”是你，“我”會送她一些花。這是由

if

引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況時，從句用一般過去時（be動詞要用were），主句格式為“主語

+

would/could/might/should

+

動詞原形”。故正確答案為D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:C本題主要考查復(fù)合形容詞。somewhere常用作副詞，意為“到某處，在某處”；anywhere意思是“在任何地方，到任何地方”，somewhere和anywhere有時與修飾語或短語連用，或成為賓語而當(dāng)名詞用。這時候，其修飾語或短語要置于somewhere和anywhere之后。relaxing意為“令人放松的”，主要修飾物；relaxed意為“感到放松的”，主要修飾人。根據(jù)題意，你想到一個令人放松的地方去嗎？C項符合題意。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:A本題主要考查動名詞。根據(jù)題意，為什么不考慮下一個假期去昆明旅游呢？consider

doing

sth.

意為“考慮做某事”，故A項符合題意。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:C本題主要考查冠詞。根據(jù)題意，你認(rèn)識那位穿藍衣服的年長的女士嗎？是的，她是北京一所大學(xué)的老師?？芍谝豢罩械倪@位老人，說話雙方都知道是哪位，所以是特指，用定冠詞the；而university

是雙方都不確定的大學(xué)，是泛指，university

是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:B本題主要考查名詞。根據(jù)題意，貝斯擁有美麗的嗓音（voice）。聽！她正在唱動聽的歌。voice

一般指人的聲音，指說話或唱歌的聲音，符合題意。sound

意為“聲音”，noise

意為“噪音”，look

意為“看，面容”，均不符合題意。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)題意可知，她的是藍色的，所以這個紅色的不可能（can't）是胡的。must

意為“一定，必須”，might

意為“可能”，can

意為“可能；會”，均不符合題意。故正確答案為D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:B本題主要考查倒裝句。“So

+

助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be

+

主語”為固定句式，這一句式主要用來說明前者所說的情況也適應(yīng)后者，意為“……也一樣”。其否定結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成是“Nor/Neither

+

助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be

+

主語”，意為“……也不”。這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動詞要根據(jù)前者的情況保持一致。根據(jù)前句的

I'm

not

可知，本句應(yīng)用

be動詞，因為主語為I，所以用be動詞am；根據(jù)題意，上學(xué)的晚上“我”不被允許出去，可知答語應(yīng)是“我也不被允許出去”，應(yīng)用

neither。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:B本題主要考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。第一個if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制。結(jié)合thisevening可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時。第二個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語為I，故動詞用原形。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:C本題主要考查動詞和動詞詞組。prefer

to

do

sth.

rather

than

do

sth.

為固定句式，意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。所以第一個空要用to

stay。rather

than

后面要接動詞原形。故C項符合題意。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:A本題主要考查分詞。根據(jù)題意，你打算什么時候去剪頭發(fā)。have

sth.

done

為固定句式，意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”。cut

的過去分詞形式也為

cut。故正確答案為A。三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C結(jié)合文意，在派對上，當(dāng)她和朋友在一起（together）時。get

together

withsb.為固定搭配，意為“與……在一起”。故正確答案為C。(2)D結(jié)合文意，蒂娜問（ask）他們是否想嘗試一下古典樂。say

意為“說”，find

意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，notice

意為“注意”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。(3)C根據(jù)上文theyalllookedatherstrangely可知，朋友說古典樂（classicalmusic）是老年人聽的。Popmusic意為“流行音樂”，Rockmusic意為“搖滾樂”，Countrymusic意為“鄉(xiāng)村音樂”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。(4)B上文朋友說古典樂是老年人聽的，可知，蒂娜擔(dān)心（worried）自己有問題。worried意為“擔(dān)心的，焦慮的”，符合文意。proud意為“驕傲的”，glad意為“樂意的”，happy意為“快樂的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。(5)A結(jié)合文意，她決定同她父親談話（talk

to）。look

for

意為“尋找”，write

to

意為“寫信給”，quarrel

with

意為“與某人爭吵”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。(6)B根據(jù)上文可知，“我”是找父親談話，所以是，她問她父親（father）：“爸爸，我奇怪嗎？”。故正確答案為B。(7)D據(jù)第一段TinaLinwasnotlikemanyofherclassmates.Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic.Shedidn'twatchmanymovies,andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes可知，蒂娜和同學(xué)喜歡（like）的東西不一樣。故正確答案為D。(8)A根據(jù)句意，不要介意，蒂娜，做你自己是沒關(guān)系的?？芍赣H在安慰女兒。It's

all

right

意為“沒關(guān)系”，安慰用語。That's

all

right

意為“沒什么”，回答道謝或道歉的用語。You're

all

right

意為“你沒事的”。D選項縮寫錯誤。故正確答案為A。(9)B結(jié)合文意，每個人都有（has）不同的品味。everybody

作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故用

has。故正確答案為B。(10)C結(jié)合文意，在和父親談話后，她意識到正是自己的不同才成就了自己的特別。談話后她明白了自己的特別，對自己的感覺好多了（better）。worried

意為“擔(dān)心的”，angry

意為“生氣的”，worse

意為“更壞的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。四、閱讀理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)D細節(jié)題。A項，根據(jù)文章第二段第一句

The

city

has

comfortable

weather

all

year

round

(15℃

to

26℃)

可知，有提到天氣。B項，根據(jù)文章第二段第四句

Beautiful

mountains

are

around

the

city

可知，有提到山。C項，根據(jù)文章第二段第六句

But

air

pollution

is

a

problem

in

the

city

center可知，有提到空氣。D項，文章中并沒有提到交通。題干要求選擇未提及的（NOTmentioned）選項，故D項符合題意。故正確答案為D。(2)A細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句

This

lively

city

—

once

a

small

fishing

village

—

is

today

an

international

business

center

和第七句

Hong

Kong

is

famous

for

its

wonderful

native

dishes

可知，香港是因為它的活力和很棒的菜肴而聞名世界。故正確答案為A。(3)C細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter和第三段最后一句Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem可知，都提到了空氣不好的問題。

故正確答案為C。(4)B猜測詞句題。根據(jù)上下文

This

lively

city

—

once

a

small

fishing

village

—

is

today

an

international

business

center.

It

is

an

interesting

mix

of

East

and

West,

old

and

new

可知，應(yīng)說它是東方和西方、舊和新的有趣的融合，所以

mix

意為“融合”。故正確答案為B。(5)B細節(jié)題。A項，圣何塞和香港是世界上僅有兩座世界最好的城市。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句

Here

are

two

of

the

cities

listed

as

"the

world's

best."

可知，這兩座城市只是其中兩座，并非為僅有的最好的城市，故A項表述錯誤。B項，圣何塞的住房不是很貴。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句

Housing

is

not

very

expensive

in

SAN

JOSE

可知，B項表述正確。C項，兩個城市的天氣都很好。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，文中沒有提到香港的天氣，故C項表述錯誤。D項，圣何塞過去是一座小漁村。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句

This

lively

city

—

once

a

small

fishing

village

—

is

today

an

international

business

center

可知，香港曾是一座小漁村，故D項表述錯誤。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題【參考答案】(1)C猜測詞句題。根據(jù)文章第三段第四、五句

A

good

friend

should

be

kind

and

patient.

For

example,

if

you

have

a

bad

day,

a

good

friend

should

listen

to

your

complaints

and

do

his

or

her

best

to

help

可知，一個好朋友應(yīng)該是親切的和耐心的．所以

patient

意為“耐心”。故正確答案為C。(2)A細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句

TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends可知，美國作家薩莉告訴年青的學(xué)生們一些交朋友的方法。故正確答案為A。(3)B細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第四句

A

good

friend

should

be

kind

and

patient

可知，一個好朋友應(yīng)該是善良的并且有耐心的。故正確答案為B。(4)D細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)四句

What

should

you

do

when

you

have

a

fight

with

your

friend?

You

have

to

talk

to

him

or

her.

When

there

is

no

one

around,

have

an

honest

talk.

If

he

or

she

doesn't

want

to

talk,

you

could

write

a

letter

可知，當(dāng)你和你的朋友吵架時，你應(yīng)該怎么做？你得跟他或她談?wù)?。?dāng)周圍沒有人的時候，要有一個誠實的談話。如果他或她不想說話，你可以寫一封信。故正確答案為D。(5)D主旨題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子

how

do

you

find

real

friendship

and

keep

it

如何找到真正的友誼并且維持它？可知這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“關(guān)心朋友和維持友誼”。故正確答案為D。五、單詞填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:heart/eart本題主要考查名詞。putone'sheartintodoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“一心一意做某事，專心于某事”，所以應(yīng)該填入

heart。故正確答案為

heart/eart。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:honest/onest本題主要考查形容詞。根據(jù)

we

all

believe

him

可知，“我們”都相信他，從這里可以推知比爾應(yīng)該是一個如此誠實的男孩，再結(jié)合首字母h，可知用

honest。故正確答案為

honest/onest。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:tastes/astes本題主要考查系動詞。通過分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語是thefruit，是第三人稱單數(shù)，空格后面是形容詞sweet，因此可知空格處需要一個系動詞，系動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，又根據(jù)Childrenlikeitverymuch可知，這句話的意思是“這個水果嘗起來很甜”，故填入tastes。故正確答案為

tastes/astes。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:sky/ky本題主要考查名詞。根據(jù)空格前面的

the

UFO

可知，UFO都是出現(xiàn)在天空。結(jié)合給出的首字母提示

s，因此可知這句話的意思是“昨天許多人看到了天空中的不明飛行物?！笨崭袂懊媸嵌ü谠~

the，所以空格處需要用名詞來填空，綜上所述，故填入

sky。故正確答案為

sky/ky。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:correct/orrect本題主要考查形容詞。句子含有一個連詞

but，意為“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折，因此可知這句話的意思是“他的答案錯了，但是你的對了?！笨崭袂懊媸窍祫釉~

is，所以空格處需要用形容詞來填空，綜上所述，故填入

correct。故正確答案為

correct/orrect。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:unless/nless本題主要考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文及給出首字母提示

u

可知，這句話的意思是“除非你早上早點兒起來，才能趕上第一趟班車。”故填入

unless。故正確答案為

unless/nless。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:attention/ttention本題主要考查名詞。這個題目是考查固定短語

pay

attention

to，意為“注意……”故正確答案為

attention/ttention。六、單詞填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:Friendship本題主要考查名詞。根據(jù)題意可知，朋友之間的友誼比金錢更重要。根據(jù)betweenfriends可知，朋友之間應(yīng)該是友誼，因為位于句首，故首字母大寫，故填入Friendship。故正確答案為

Friendship。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:sleepy本題主要考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意，孩子們應(yīng)該每天晚上九點以前上床睡覺，否則他們會在課堂上昏昏欲睡。這里

be

后面應(yīng)該跟形容詞形式。故填入

sleepy。故正確答案為

sleepy。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:listener本題主要考查名詞。根據(jù)題意，一個好的傾聽者會在你學(xué)習(xí)的時候幫助你很多。這里

good

是形容詞，后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式，a

是不定冠詞，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填入

listener。故正確答案為

listener。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:going本題主要考查動名詞。根據(jù)題意，為什么不考慮這個周末去游泳呢？這里

consider

doing

sth.

表示“考慮做某事”，后面跟動名詞形式。故填入

going。故正確答案為

going。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:itself本題主要考查代詞。根據(jù)題意，這輛車可以自己跑，所以很貴。by

oneself

意為“獨自，單獨”，應(yīng)該用反身代詞。和

This

car

保持一致，所以應(yīng)該用

itself。故填入

itself。故正確答案為

itself。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:worried本題主要考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意，他有點不對勁，看起來很焦慮。這里

look

是系動詞，后面跟形容詞。故填入

worried。故正確答案為

worried。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:importance本題主要考查名詞。根據(jù)題意，有些學(xué)生不知道學(xué)好英語的重要性。這里放在

the

和

of

之間應(yīng)該用名詞。故填入

importance。故正確答案為

importance。---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:pronounce本題主要考查動詞。根據(jù)題意，這個詞有兩種讀法，你會讀它嗎？這里

can

是情態(tài)動詞，后面跟動詞原形。故填入

pronounce。故正確答案為

pronounce。七、補全對話---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)D結(jié)合上文，昨天晚上的聯(lián)歡會怎么樣？詢問的是聯(lián)歡會的情況，結(jié)合選項，D項意為“告訴你實話，簡直是場災(zāi)難”，符合語境。故正確答案為D。(2)E結(jié)合上文，“我”應(yīng)該7點到達那里，但“我”8點到達。即遲到了，結(jié)合選項，E項意為“哦，你遲到了”，符合語境。故正確答案為E。(3)A根據(jù)下文

The

food

was

nice.

I

just

didn't

like

the

atmosphere

可知，談?wù)摰氖鞘澄锏那闆r，結(jié)合選項，A項意為“那里的食物很棒，不是嗎”，符合語境。故正確答案為A。(4)B根據(jù)下文

We

went

to

the

Blue

Lagoon

可知，上文應(yīng)該是問去了哪兒，B項意為“晚飯過后你去了哪里”，符合語境。故正確答案為B。(5)C結(jié)合上文

but

Ginny

said

that

loud

music

made

her

tense

可知，兩人沒有去聽音樂，結(jié)合選項，C項意為“我也是。所以我們最后去了電影院”，符合語境。故正確答案為C。八、完成句子---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:usedtoplaytheguitar;didn'tyou/usedn'tyou首先根據(jù)提示詞use和漢語中的“過去常常”確定用固定句式usedtodo，意為“過去常常做某事”，短語“彈吉他”應(yīng)譯為playtheguitar；含usedtodo的句子變反義疑問句時，用didn'tsb.或usedn'tsb.。故正確答案為usedtoplaytheguitar；didn'tyou/usedn'tyou?！?--------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:lookthemupinadictionary根據(jù)漢語提示，推測句意為“如果你不知道如何拼寫新單詞，查一下字典?！薄安樽值洹钡挠⑽谋磉_是lookupinadictionary，此處用代詞them代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞newwords，且them放在lookup中間，空處所在的句子是一個祈使句，所以用動詞原形。故正確答案為lookthemupinadictionary。--------------------------------------------------------------------