英語新教材導(dǎo)學(xué)人教必修第一冊(cè)講義Unit3單元綜合測評(píng)Word版含答案

單元綜合測評(píng)選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcoloristheman’sbike?A.Red. B.Blue.C.White.2.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?A.InChina. B.InCanada.C.IntheUS.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Dohishomework.B.Preparefortheexam.C.WatchTVforawhile.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotofindabusstationherself.B.Followthemantoabusstation.C.Askaguardaboutabusstation.5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At9：30. B.At10：00.C.At11：30.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthemanprobablydoonthesecondday?A.Hereturnedhome.B.HetraveledaroundParis.C.Herestedinthehotel.7.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Spendmoretimeonexercise.B.Findwaystobeestronger.C.TakeatripwithAliceagainsoon.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredidthewomanlastseeherson?A.Inthefruitsection.B.Inthemeatsection.C.Inthevegetablesection.9.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeoplerecognizethewoman’sson?A.Hedoesn’twearglasses.B.Heisfatforhisage.C.Hehasdarkhair.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdaywasityesterday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.11.WhatisthehomeworkforEnglish?A.Writeaboutafamouswoman.B.DotheproblemsonPage56.C.GooverLessonFive.12.Whoisabiologyteacher?A.Mrs.Green. B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.James.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhichoceandidAmeliaEarhartflyacrossaloneinMay，1932?A.ThePacificOcean. B.TheIndianOcean.C.TheAtlanticOcean.14.WhendidAmeliaEarhartsetouttoflyaroundtheworld?A.In1937. B.In1942.C.In1947.15.WhathappenedtoAmeliaEarhartatlast?A.Shediedahero.B.Itremainsunknowntopeople.C.Thegovernmentfoundherbody.16.Whatdothewoman’sparentsprobablywanthertobe?A.Aphotographer. B.Apilot.C.Adoctor.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowoldwasRidewhenshetookpartintheastronauttrainingprogram?A.32. B.31.C.27.18.WhatdidRidedoin1984?A.Shetraveledintospaceforthethirdtime.B.Shetraveledintospaceforthesecondtime.C.Shetraveledintospaceforthefirsttime.19.WhatdidRidedoafterreturningtotheearth?A.Sheleftthespaceprogram.B.Shewrotesciencebooks.C.Shestartedaschool.20.HowmanyAmericanwomenhavetraveledintospacesinceRide’strip?A.About20. B.About30.C.Over40.聽力原文Text1W：Thereareonlytwobikeshere—awhiteoneontheleftandaredoneontheright.Idon’tseeyourblueoneanywhere.M：Inolongerridethatbluebike.Theoneontherightismine.Text2W：IthoughtyouwerefromCanada，butIseeyouhaveaUSpassport.M：IwasborninCanada，butImovedtotheUSwhenIwasthirteen.AndnowI’minChina.Text3W：Mark，areyouwatchingTVagain?M：Yes.Don’tworry.I’vefinishedmyhomework.W：Butdon’tyouhaveanimportantexamthedayaftertomorrow?Text4W：Excuseme.Isthereabusstationnearhere?M：Sorry.I’mnewinthecity，butIjustsawabusingfromthatdirection.Youmightfindoneoverthere.W：Thanks.I’lljustaskthatguardoverthere.I’msurehe’llknowthisareawell.M：That’sagoodidea.Text5W：WhattimedoyouthinkwouldbeOKformetoe?M：Howabout10o’clock?W：Canwemakeit30minutesearlier?Ihaveameetingat11：30.M：Noproblem.Text6W：HowwasyourtripwithAlice?M：Idon’tevenwanttotalkaboutit.I’veneverhadsuchabadtripbefore.W：Whathappened?M：IgotillontheseconddaywearrivedinParis.Icouldn’tgoanywhere.Onthethirdday，Iwasfinallyabletoleavethehotelandmovearound，butIstillfeltveryweak.W：I’msosorrytohearthat.Alicewasreallylookingforwardtothetrip.M：Yes.I’vedecidedtospendmoretimeindoingphysicalactivity.Ireallyneedtobeestronger.Text7W：Goodmorning，sir.Canyouhelpme？Mysonismissing.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.M：OK，calmdown.We’regoingtohelpyoufindhim.Howlongagodidhegomissing?W：Abouttenminutesago.Iwasgettingsomeapplesthereinthefruitsection.WhenIturnedaround,hewasgone.M：Wherehaveyoulookedforhim?W：I’velookedforhiminthevegetablesection，themilksectionandthemeatsection，butIdidn’tseehimanywhere.M：Whatdoeshelooklike?W：Hehasdarkhair，andhe’swearingglasses.He’sthinandrathersmallforhisage.M：Lookoverthere.Isthatyourson，thatlittleboywho’srunningoverhere?W：Oh，thankgoodness.Text8W：Hi，Mike.It’sme，Ann.Iwasn’tatschoolyesterday.Havewegotanyhomeworktodoforthisweekend?M：Yes.WehavetodothefivemathproblemsonPage56inourtextbook.W：Anythingelse?M：ThehistoryteacherwantsustoreadLessonFiveandwritedownthemostimportanteventsinthatlesson.W：Anythingelse？Ah...English?M：Yes.Mrs.Greenwantsustodosomeresearchonagreatwomaninhistoryandwriteanarticleonher.WeneedtohanditinnextMondaymorning.Wecanwriteaboutanyfamouswomaninhistory.W：ThenI’llwriteaboutHelenKeller.Ah，anyhomeworkforbiologyclass?M：No.Mr.Brownwasabsentyesterday，too.WehadMr.James’classinstead.SoAnn，canIaskwhyyoudidn’tgotoschoolyesterday?W：Ihurtmyhandplayingbasketball，butitisn’tveryserious.Text9M：Whoisthiswomaninthepicture?W：That’sAmeliaEarhart.She’smyhero.M：Whydoyouadmireher?W：Shewasapioneerfortoday’swomenpilots.Shewasareallybravewoman.Shelikedadventure.M：Whatdidshedo?Whyisshefamous?W：Well，shehadmanygreatachievementsinherlifetime.IthinkherbiggestachievementwasinMay，1932，whenshebecamethefirstwomantoflyacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.M：Didsheevertrytoflyaroundtheworld?W：Yes，shedid.FiveyearsafterherflightacrosstheAtlanticOcean，shesetouttoflyaroundtheworldwithamannamedFrederickNoonan，buttheydidn’tmakeit.M：Whathappenedtothem?W：Nobodyknows.Theyneverreturned.TheUSgovernmentsearchedfortheminthePacificOcean，buttheywereneverfound.M：That’sterrible.Sodoyouwanttobeeapilotoneday?W：Yes.Butmyparentsdon’twantmeto.Theywantmetostudymedicineinuniversity.Text10In1983，SallyRidemadehistory.ShebecamethefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Intoday’sprogram，I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthisgreatwoman.Ridewasbornin1951.Asateenager，shedreamedofbeinganastronaut.Butitwasveryhardthen.Afterleavingcollege，Ridegotherchance.Shewasacceptedintoagovernmentorganizationandtookpartinanastronauttrainingprogramin1978.LatershewaschosentobethefirstAmericanfemaleinspace.In1983，shefinishedhertrainingandwastakenintospace.Ridereturnedtospaceonthesamespaceshipinthefollowingyear.Afterreturningtotheearth，shestillworkedwiththespaceprogramandworkedtoshareherloveforsciencewithkids.Shewrotefivesciencebooksforchildren，andstartedherownscienceeducationpany.SinceRide’strip，morethan40otherAmericanwomenhavetraveledintospace.TheyallhadRidetothankforleadingtheway.答案1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteria(細(xì)菌)inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes，atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding：Seniors，onaverage，bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsremend.·Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3，000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth，nose，andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And，mostimportant，washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms，keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文章介紹的是一個(gè)對(duì)美國老年人進(jìn)行的健康習(xí)慣的調(diào)查結(jié)果以及專家給出的對(duì)策。21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)問題下Finding的內(nèi)容“Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。]22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.A.twiceaday B.threetimesadayC.fourtimesaday D.eighttimesaday答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)washtheirhands可鎖定第二個(gè)問題下的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)“Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsremend.”可知，每天洗手四次只是醫(yī)生建議的一半，由此可推知，醫(yī)生建議的次數(shù)是每天8次。故選D項(xiàng)。]23.Thetextprobablyesfrom.A.aguidebook B.apopularmagazineC.abookreview D.anofficialdocument答案B[文章出處題。本文顯然不是書評(píng)(abookreview)，也不是官方文件(anofficialdocument)。A項(xiàng)有較強(qiáng)的干擾性，但本文主要是面向公眾的科學(xué)知識(shí)普及，而不是生活指南，故選B項(xiàng)。]BAfreshandgentlewindonyourface，softsandunderyourfeetandbluewatersasfarastheeyecansee.IsthereanyotherOlympicsportthatisplayedinsuchpleasantconditionsasbeachvolleyball?“I’vegonetoalotofbeautifulplaces，andmetalotofbeautifulpeople.Thatwouldn’thavehappenedifIhadbeenplayinganothersport，”saidRandyStoklos，America’smostfamousbeachvolleyballplayer.Thesportbeganasafour-a-sidegameonbeachesinSouthernCaliforniainthe1920s.Thefirstrecordedtwo-mangametookplacetherein1930，andthefirsttournamentwasheldinLosAngeles18yearslater.ThewinnerswereawardedacaseofPepsi.Inthe1950s，womenstartedplayingandthesportsoonspreadtoEuropeandSouthAmerica.Yetatthattime，beachvolleyballwasmoreanentertainmentshowthanasport，withbeautycontestsincluded.TheAssociationofVolleyballProfessionalswasfoundedin1983andbeachvolleyballdevelopedintoafast，athleticsport.Itsworld-widepopularitywonbeachvolleyballaplaceatthe1996OlympicsinAtalanta，where24maleteamsand16femaleteamstookpart.Atpresent，theUSandBrazilarethebestintheworldatbeachvolleyball.ThegamecametoChinaintheearly1990sandtherehavebeennationaltournamentssince1994.ItbecameanofficialeventattheEighthNationalGamesin1997.China’sYouWenhuiandWangLufinishedninthinthewomen’sbeachvolleyballworldchampionshipsinBrazil.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了沙灘排球的歷史。24.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thehistoryofbeachvolleyballB.howtoplaybeachvolleyballC.theimportanceofbeachvolleyballD.women’sbeachvolleyballinChina答案A[主旨大意題。文章前兩段的目的是引出話題“沙灘排球”，而第三、四兩段則主要是講述了沙灘排球的歷史。]25.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.BeachvolleyballwasfirstplayedlikeotherOlympicsports.B.BeachvolleyballbeganonbeachesinSouthernCalifornia.C.Beachvolleyballhasalwaysbeenanentertainmentshowratherthanasport.D.WomenstartedplayingbeachvolleyballinSouthAmericain1945.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知B項(xiàng)正確。其余三項(xiàng)均描述錯(cuò)誤。]26.WhendidbeachvolleyballofficiallybeeanOlympicevent?A.In1948. B.In1950.C.In1996. D.In1997.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知選C。]27.Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.in1996，beachvolleyballbecameanofficialeventinChinaB.China’sbeachvolleyballteamisthebestintheworldC.China’sbeachvolleyballplayerswonthefirstplaceinBrazilD.beachvolleyballcametoChinaintheearly1990s答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知D項(xiàng)正確。]C“You’regoingtothedoctor，”yourmumtellsyou.Butwhygotothedoctorwhenyou’renotsick?Regularcheckups(健康檢查)areagoodideaforkids.Thesevisitshappenwhenyou’refeelingfineandaresometimescalled“well-child”visitsbecauseyou’rewell.It’sachanceforthedoctortoseethatyou’regrowinganddevelopingnormally.It’salsoachanceforyourparentstotalkwiththedoctoraboutanyissues，suchassafetyornutrition，sotheycanhelpyoustayhealthy.Anditgivesyouachancetoaskanyquestionyoumighthaveaboutyourhealth.Youmightwonderwhenyouwillgrowtaller，forexample，orifyouweightherightamount.Acheckupmaystartwhenanursecallsyouandyourparentsfromthewaitingroom.Heorshemightstartbycheckingyourweightandheight，aswellasyourbloodpressureandmaybeyourtemperature.Bloodpressure：Thisshowshowhardyourheartispumpingbloodthroughoutyourbody.Bodytemperature：Usingathermometer，thenursecanfindoutifyourtemperatureisinthenormalrange.Ifitishigher，itmeansthatyouhaveafeverandyourbodyisworkingtofightoffaninfection(感染).Thenursemaycheckyourhearingandvision.Ifyouhavetroublewitheitheroneofthese，youmightneedtoseeahearingexpertoraneyedoctor.Urine(尿)cantellwhethersomethingiswrongwiththewayaperson’sbodyisworking.Allofthesenumbers，measurements，andtestresultswillgointoyourmedicalrecord，sothedoctorcanlookthemover.Thenit’stimetomeetthedoctor.【語篇解讀】不生病也要做檢查嗎？本文將會(huì)告訴你定期檢查的重要性以及如何做定期健康檢查。28.Accordingtothewriter，aregularcheckupisnecessarywhen.A.youfeelallrightB.youhaveahighfeverC.youhaveahighbloodpressureD.yourmotherfindssomethingwrongwithyou答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句可知，定期健康檢查是在身體完全正常的情況下進(jìn)行的檢查，并不是在患病之后。]29.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that.A.stayinghealthyisveryimportantB.aregularcheckuphasmanyadvantagesC.therearemanywaystostayhealthyD.kidsoftenaskdoctorsmonquestions答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段主要講了定期健康檢查的好處。通過定期健康檢查，你的父母可以知道更多的健康知識(shí)，而你可以了解你的健康狀況。故B項(xiàng)正確。]30.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowtheimportanceofanurse’swork.B.Tomakeunhealthypeoplefeelfortable.C.Toexplaintheimportanceanddetailsofaregularcheckup.D.Towarnpeopleaboutsignsofsomepossiblehealthproblems.答案C[寫作意圖題。文章第一段介紹了什么是定期健康檢查；第二段介紹了定期健康檢查的益處；第三至七段介紹了定期健康檢查的程序和檢查內(nèi)容。因此，可以推知本文主要是向讀者介紹定期健康檢查的重要性和內(nèi)容。]第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howtostudyfor10＋hoursadaywithoutgettingtiredGetyourselfsomegoodcoffeeandgreatgreentea.Haveacupofcoffeeandacupofgreenteabesideyouwhileyouarestudying.Thecoffeehascaffeine(咖啡因)，whichkeepsyourefreshed(有精神的)，andthegreenteahastheanine(茶氨酸)，whichkeepsyourelaxedandhappy.31Ithelpsrefreshyouandmakesyouconcentrateonyourstudy.32Thisisimportant.Youneedtohaveaperiodofrelaxationtimeattheendoftheday.Relaxationtimeisimportantbecauseitisthetimethatyourmindconsolidates(鞏固)alltheinformationyoureceiveduringtheday.Tellyourselfthatyou’retrainingforbeingbetterandbetter.Keepyourselfhealthyandhappy.Regardthisasyourpurpose.33Besurethatyoucandothis！Thisisyourtask.Andyouhavetopleteit.Learntokeepthemindquiet.34Whenyouarestudying，youwillsitdownforlongperiodsoftime.Somakesureyouhaveagoodyoga(瑜伽)exercise，whichcanhelpquietyourmind.35EverySunday，writeoutwhatyouwilldoovertheweek.Andeverydaybeforebed，writeoutwhatyouwilldothenextday.Thenmarkeverythingasyoudoit.Thiswillgiveyouhappinessbecauseyouwillfeelasenseofachievementeveryday.A.Keepato-dolist.B.Relaxyourselfattheendoftheday.C.Thisbination(組合)isveryfantastic.D.There’snothingtiringaboutlivingyourpurpose.E.Taking20minutes’exerciseadayisgoodenough.F.Thiswillalsomakesurethatyoupayattentiontowhatyoustudy.G.Thebestwaytomakeyourmindcalmistolistentolightmusicordoyoga.答案31.C32.B33.D34.G35.A第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mydadalsotaughtme，byexample，thatahealthylifestyleisimportant.Hewas36eversick.Idon’tthinkmydadeverevenhadacupofcoffee.Heseldom37alcohol.Hewouldsay，“Bonnie，your38isareflectionofyouroverallphysicalwell-being.So39youwanttosingwell，takebettercareofyourself.”IfIbecamehoarse(嘶啞)orcaughtacold，hedidn’t40medirectly，“Well，Bonnie，youknow，ifyougettosleepalittleearlier，thatwouldprobablybeagood41.”WhenIdecidedtogetsilentabout18yearsago，hetoldme，“See，Bonnie，it’ssogreattoseeyouinsuchstrongvoice42.”Hejustdidnotplain(抱怨)，evenwhenhewasunfortabletowardstheend，43thecancerthateventually44hislife.Hesimplymadea45tobepositive.Iamsogladthatwehadthe46toperformtogether.Iwastouchedthathetriedsingingmymusic，47thebluesystyledidn’te48tohim.Then，whenIhadsomuchGrammy(格萊美獎(jiǎng))49withmyalbumNickofTimein1990，I50,hey，Ihadoneofthegreatest51ofalltimeinmyfamily.Iwasvery52aboutdoingTheBostonPopsShowonTVwithmydad.To53me，hesaid，“Bonnie，abeautifulsongisabeautifulsong.Just54it.”Ilookedinmydad’s55，andthereweweresingingtheIrvingBerlinSong.Ofalltheduets(二重唱)I’vedone，thatonewillalwaysbeahighlight.【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文。文章通過一對(duì)父女的故事告訴我們健康的生活方式的重要性。36.A.possibly B.hardlyC.nearly D.almost答案B[根據(jù)第一段的第一句話和最后一句話可知，作者父親的生活方式是健康的，因此，這里填hardly符合語境，即“他幾乎從來不生病”。]37.A.avoided B.bannedC.served D.touched答案D[avoid“避免”；ban“禁止”；serve“提供，服務(wù)”；touch“接觸”。顯然D項(xiàng)符合語境，即“他很少喝酒”。]38.A.voice B.beautyC.habit D.health答案A[根據(jù)后面句子中的“sing”可知，這里說的是嗓音。]39.A.whether B.whenC.if D.though答案C[if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合題意。句意：如果你想唱好歌，你就要更好地保護(hù)自己(的嗓子)。]40.A.punish B.scoldC.blame D.order答案C[blame表示“責(zé)備”。根據(jù)作者父親說的話可知，他是在責(zé)備作者，但是他說得比較委婉。punish“懲罰”；scold“責(zé)罵，訓(xùn)斥”；order“命令”，語氣太重，不符合語境。]41.A.idea B.questionC.decision D.deed答案A[idea表示“主意，想法”，即“你早點(diǎn)兒睡覺是個(gè)好主意”。其他幾項(xiàng)不符合題意。]42.A.allinall B.alloverC.allthetime D.allright答案C[allinall“總之”；allover“徹底地，完全地”；allthetime“一直”；allright“好，同意”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)正確。]43.A.from B.byC.in D.at答案A[from表示原因。句意：他從來不抱怨，甚至在他因?yàn)榘┌Y而不舒服時(shí)都是如此，直到最后癌癥奪走了他的生命。]44.A.carried B.tookC.changed D.lost答案B[takeone’slife是固定短語，意為“奪去某人的生命”。]45.A.plan B.livingC.choice D.promise答案C[makeaplan“制訂計(jì)劃”；makealiving“謀生”；makeachoice“作出選擇”；makeapromise“許諾”。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)正確，即“他選擇的是積極(樂觀)的生活態(tài)度”。]46.A.time B.luckC.energy D.chance答案D[句意：我很高興我們有機(jī)會(huì)同臺(tái)演出。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”，符合語境。]47.A.ifonly B.eventhoughC.whenever D.unless答案B[eventhough“盡管，即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合語境。]48.A.happily B.fortunatelyC.truly D.naturally答案D[happily“高興地”；fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”；truly“真實(shí)地”；naturally“自然地”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容知D項(xiàng)符合語境。]49.A.difficulty B.successC.process D.effort答案B[success表示“成功”，即取得了很大的成功。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。]50.A.said B.guessedC.meant D.realised答案D[realise表示“感覺到，意識(shí)到”。句意：當(dāng)“我”獲得成功的時(shí)候，“我”意識(shí)到家里有一位偉大的歌手(即父親)。]51.A.dancers B.editorsC.listeners D.singers答案D[“我”意識(shí)到自己家里有一位偉大的“歌手”，即父親。dancer“舞蹈演員”；editor“編輯”；listener“聽眾”。]52.A.nervous B.shyC.scared D.upset答案A[nervous表示“緊張的”。從后面作者父親說的話可知，他在安慰和鼓勵(lì)作者，因此本題選nervous。shy“害羞的”；scared“恐懼的”；upset“不高興的”。]53.A.teach B.trainC.calm D.praise答案C[calm表示“使平靜”，符合語境。]54.A.forget B.believeC.make D.see答案B[父親的意思是“你要相信這一點(diǎn)”，即讓作者相信他前面說的話。]55.A.mind B.thoughtC.heart D.eyes答案D[根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedin”可知，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意，即望著父親的眼睛(并從父親的眼神中得到了鼓勵(lì))。]非選擇題部分第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtoachieveahealthylifestyleWeallknowthatitisgoodtoliveahealthylife.56.Living(live)ahealthylifemeansweshouldeathealthyfood.Yetformanyofuskeepingahealthylifestyleisverydifficult.Partofthisisbecausewearecreaturesofhabit.Soifyouwant57.tolive(live)ahealthylife，youhavetochangeyourhabitsthatarenotsohealthy.Inordertofeellesstired，youhavetoreplaceyourhabitofsleepingonly4hoursadaywithsleepingatleast6hoursaday.Nowwhenmostpeopledecidetoliveamorehealthylife，theytrytodealwithalloftheirhabitsallatonce.Takelosingweight58.forexample.Theygoon59.aquitestrictdiet，andyes，theydoloseweight，sometimesalotofweightinashortperiod.Buttheydonotreallychangetheireatinghabits.Sothesepeopleoftennoticetheywillgaintheweight60.back,andmoreeven，oncetheystopthediet.Andthesameholdstrueforthesepeople.Theystartexercisinginordertoloseweightortoovereaphysicalproblem.Oncetheweighthasbeenlostortheproblemhasbeenovere，manystop61.exercising(exercise).Ithasnotbeeahabit.Infact，alotofpeopledon’tlookforwardto62.creating(create)thesehabits，suchaseatingbreakfast，regularphysicalexerciseandenoughsleep.Peopleplainthesehabitsareso63.boring(bore)anddifficulttoachievethattheyhave64.less(little)timetospendonthingstheyliketodo.Sopeopleshouldchangetheirattitudesfirst.Whatifyouthoughtofchocolateasakindofboringfood?Whatifyouthoughtofphysicalexerciseassomething65.relaxing(relax)?第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你的加拿大筆友Harry上周寫信詢問你的體育愛好。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及原因，如有益于身心健康(physicalandmentalhealth)，增強(qiáng)自信等。2.何時(shí)喜歡上這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在參加該運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況如何。3.詢問對(duì)方的體育愛好。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHarry，Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Yourssincerely，LiHua【參考范文】DearHarry，Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.NowI’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoritesports.Ofallthesports，Iliketabletennisbest.Ithinkplayingtabletennisisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth，asitnotonlyhelpstobuildupmystrengthandconfidencebutalsobringspleasuretomylife.What’smore，itmakesmemoreenergeticandeffectiveinmystudy.Ibegantoshowgreatinterestinitattheageofseven.NowI’montheschooltabletennisteam.Toimprovemyskills，Ipracticeplayingtabletenniswithmyteammatesandfriendseveryweekendafterfinishingourhomework.Bytheway，I’mcuriousaboutyourhobby.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutit?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Itwassummer，andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque，abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul，mydad’sfriend，pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning，UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm，”hesaid.Afterbreakfast，IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens，whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon，IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseri