2021年四川省涼山州中考英語真題（原卷版）

涼山2021年中考英語A卷（共四部分滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳應(yīng)答語。并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你都有10秒善的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.I’mfine,thanks. B.I’mtwelve. C.Heisfine.2.A.Welldone. B.Thatsoundsgood. C.Thisway,please.3.A.Yes,Icould. B.Godidea. C.Noproblem.4.A.That'sallright. B.Thankyou. C.It’swonderful.5.A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Itdoesn'tmatter. C.Don’tplaysoccer.第二節(jié)短對(duì)話理解（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒齡的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.WheredidAlicevisitlastsummervacation?7.WhatkindofanimalsdoesBoblikebest?8.HowoftendoesDavidpracticebasketball?A.Never. B.Everyday. C.Twiceaweek.9.Whatwillheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.10.Howmuchisthesweaternow?A.＄10. B.＄15. C.＄25.第三節(jié)長對(duì)話理解和短文理解（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或貓聽第一段材料,完成第11—12小題。11.What'sJack'sfavoritesubject?A.It'sscience. B.It'sgeography. C.Wedon’tknow.12.WhatisMary'sgeographyteacherlike?A.Friendlyandpatient. B.Interestedandexcited. C.Strictbuthelpful.聽第二段材料,完成第13—14小題。13.WhocooksmealsinJohn'sfamily?A.John. B.John'ssister. C.John'smother.14.WhendoesJohn'smothergoback?A.Everyday. B.Onweekdays. C.Onweekends.聽第三段材料,完成第15—17小題。15.HowlongdidCindystayinHainan?A.Amonth. B.Abouthalfamonth. C.Morethanamonth.16.HowdidCindygotoHainan?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.17.CindydidlotsofthingsinSanyaEXCEPT______________.A.enjoyingthebeautyofthesea B.takingalotofphotos C.goingswimminginthesea聽第四段材料,完成第18—20小題。18.WhydidRobertcometotheoldwoman'shouse?A.Becausehewasveryhungry. B.Becausehewasverykind.C.Becausehewasverythin.19.WhatdidRobertandtheoldwomanhavefordinner?A.Somerice. B.Sometomatoes. C.Somepotatoes.20.Eightyearslater,Robertcamebacktotheoldwoman'shometo___________.A.askforsomefood B.thankher C.askformoney第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。21.Itisbelievedthattakingthepanda-themedtouristtraintoZunmyiis_________enjoyableexperience.A.the B.an C.a D./22.TheCommunistPartyofChinawassetup_________July,1921andwewillcelebrateher100thbirthdaythisyear.A.on B.at C.in D.by23.—Theearth,theonlyhomeof_____________,isnowindanger.—That'sforsure.It'sourdutytosaveit.A.yours B.hers C.his D.ours24.一Ivy,___________hardyouareworking!—PresidentXialwayssaysthatthemorehard-workingweare,theluckierwewillbe.A.how B.what C.whata D.whatan25.一Don’tmakenoise!Thechildren_____________online.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.studies B.arestudying C.studied D.werestudying26.AccordingtothenewestrulesinChina,students_________bringtheirmobilephonestoschool.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.can't27.—HaveyouheardofhenewaboutYuanLongping?一Whatsadnews!Heisnolongerwithus,_________hewillbeaninspirationtousall.A.so B.if C.but D.as28.—Whatisthe____________ofyourbeautifulEnglishhandwriting?—Practicemakesperfect.A.secret B.influence C.choice D.purpose29—Hi!Alice,whyareyouinsuchahurry?—____________mybestfriendfromCanadaattheairport.A.Meet B.Meeting C.Tomeet D.Met30.Thereare50studentsinClass1,theywenttodifferentplacesonChildren'sDay(eachstudentonlywenttooneplace).Accordingtothechart,________studentswenttoQionghaiWetlandPark.LushanMountainLuojiMountainQionghaiWetlandParkTheMoonLakePark30%40%?10%A.fifteen B.twenty C.five D.ten31.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHi,Mom?—It’sso_____________thatIwanttowatchitinasecondtime.A.wonderful B.meaningless C.natural D.serious32.—Everyyear,millionsofplasticbottles___________away,pollutingthelandandwaterways.—That’sterrible.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.A.threw B.arethrown C.havethrown D.werethrown33.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______________________?—Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.Youcanbuyitthere.A.whenIcanbuythebookHarryPotterB.HowIcangettothebookstoreC.ifthere'sabookstorenearhereD.whereIcanbuythebookHarryPotter34.-Yourscarfissobeautiful!Whendidyoubuyit?—Onmy18thbirthday.I_____________itfor6years.A.bought B.willhave C.havehad D.havebought35.—IoftenseePeter'sfatherplaybasketballonmywaytoschool.—That'snotstrange.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________sports.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.wasenjoyed第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B。C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。AWelcometoSunshineMusicClub!Wehavemanyexcellent36.Mrs.Millercanplaytheguitar,thedrums,thepianoandtheviolin.Andsheisvery_37becausesheisgoodwithkids.DoyouknowMissGreen?Sheisalsoinourclub.Shecanplaytheguitar38.Sheoftenhelpschildrenlearntoplaytheguitar.Doyoulikeher?Pleasecomeandwatchhergreatshow.Doyouwanttolearnaboutmusic?Pleasecomeandjoin39.Wecanhelpyou.OurtelephonenumberiOur_40_addressis2134657832@qqcom.36.A.dancers B.magicians C.painters D.musicians37.A.strict B.friendly C.popular D.kind38.A.beautifully B.badly C.carelessly D.uncomfortably39.A.her B.us C.you D.him40.A.ID B.home C.club D.e-mailBWhenIwasa9-year-oldboy,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withsomebreadinmy_41_,IstaredforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,"Tmleaving.""Ifyouwantto42,that'sallright,"shesaid,"butyoucameintothishomewithnothingandyoucanleavethesameway."Ithrewmyschoolbagonthefloor_43_andstaredforthedooragain."Waitaminute,"Momsaid,"Youdidn’twear44whenyouwereborn."Thisreallymademegetmad.I45myclothes—jacket,shoes,socks,underwearandall,shouting,"CanIgonow?""Yeah,"Momanswered,"butifyouclosethatdoor,don'tcomebackagain."Iwasso46_thatIshutthedoorandstartedagain.WhenIsteppedout,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasoutsidewithnoclotheson.ThenIsawthreegirlswalkingtowardsourhouse.Iranto_47_behindabigtreequickly.Afterawhile,Iwassurethegirlshadwalkedaway.Irushedtothefrontdoorandknockedonitloudly."Who’sthere?"Iheard."It'sMike!Letme48!"Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,"Mikedoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome"Ibegged,"Mom!Mom!I’m_49_yourson.Don'tkeepmeoutofthedoor!"Mom50thedoorwithasmilingface."Didyouchangeyourmind?"sheasked."What'sfordinner?"Ianswered.41.A.handbag B.socks C.schoolbag D.shoes42.A.dropby B.runaway C.hangout D.putoff43.A.slowly B.lightly C.carefully D.heavily44.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything45.A.tookin B.tookfor C.tookoff D.tookup46.A.angry B.happy C.surprised D.quiet47.A.play B.sleep C.rest D.hide48.A.in B.out C.off D.down49.A.also B.still C.even D.already50.A.knocked B.closed C.opened D.fixed第三部分閱讀理解（共兩篇,滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。（共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分）AEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,happiness,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.HereissomeinformationaboutsomeofChinesetraditionalarts.NamePapercuttingSkyLanternClayartkiteInventorTimeUnknownZhugeKongmingUnknownLuBanAppearingTime1,500yearsago226AD4,000yearnago2,000yearsagoMaterialPaperPaper,bambooClay,paperorcottonPaper,bambooMainuseAncientTimesRememberingancestorsAskingforhelpBeingwiththedeadSendinginformationTodayPrayingPrayingDecoratingPlayingComplexity（制作難易度）HarderHardHardestHarder51.Howmanykindsofmaterialsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Eight.52.Peoplemake__________mosteasilyofallaccordingtothepassage.A.papercutting B.skylanterns C.Clayarts D.kites53.Whatarekitesusedfortoday?A.Askingforhelp. B.Praying.C.Playing. D.Sendinginformation.54.Papercuttingappearedabout________________thankites.A.500yearslater B.500yearsearlierC.1,500yearsearlier D.2,000yearslater55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?A.TheinventorofpapercuttingisLuBan.B.Kitesandskylanternshavedifferentmaterials.C.Peopleusedclayartstodecorateinancienttimes.D.Chinesetraditionalartsshowsomeimportantthingsinlife.BPeopleareinterestedinanimalcommunicationandscientistshavedonelotsofresearchesonthissubject.Mostanimalsalwaysuselanguagetocommunicate.Ifcatslookandblink（瞇眼）atyouslowly,whichshowstheirlovetoyou.Youcanalsodothisshowyoulove.Whentheysitwithtailsaroundthemselves,they’rehappy.Iftheyfeelscared,theirtailsmaylookliketheendoftoiletbrushes.Whentheyputearsback,theyareabitmad.Birdscanalsoshowfeelingsthrougheyesandfeathers.Ifbirdsmaketheirpupils（瞳孔）largeandsmallfromtimetotime,thiscanbeasignthattheyareexcitedorscaredorangry.Birdswillruffle（弄亂）theirfeatherswhentheycleanthemselves.However,iftheirfeathersremainruffled,itmaymeantheyareill.You’dbettertakethemtoseeaveterinarianinananimalhospital.Someanimalscommunicatebysmell.Dogsarefamousforthis.Theycanlearnaboutsomethingbysmelling.Theycanfindmissingpeoplebyusingtheirfantasticsenseofsmell.Theyhavehelpedthepoliceforalongtime.Micehaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,too.Scientistseventrainthemtofindlandmines（地雷）.Itisfoundthatevenantsusesmell,theyusesmelltotellotherantswherethefoodis.Frogsandinsectscommunicatewithsounds.Usuallythe"gentlemen"makesoundstoinvitethe"ladies".Whalesandelephantsalsousesoundtocommunicate,thesesoundscantravelveryfarthroughwaterortheground,butitisnotpossibleforhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.Learnmoreaboutthewaysofanimalcommunicationathttp://.56.Whenacatishappy,itmay______________.A.lookandblinkatyouslowly B.ruffleitshairC.sitwithitstailarounditself D.putitsearsback57.Theunderlinedword"veterinarian"inParagraph2means_________________inChinese.A.訓(xùn)養(yǎng)師 B.獸醫(yī) C.管理員 D.牙醫(yī)58。Whatanimalscancommunicatebysmellingfromthispassage?①elephants②dogs③whales④mice⑤insects⑥antsA.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①⑤⑥ D.②④⑥59.WhichofhefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Dogscancommunicatebyneithersmellnorbodylanguages.B.Animalshardlyusebodylanguagestocommunicate.C.Humanscanthearthesoundsoffrogsandinsects.D.Birdscanshowtheirfeelingsthroughtheireyesandfeathers60.What'sthebesttileofthispassage?A.TheWaysofAnimalCommunicationB.TheImportanceofCommunicationC.TheWaystoUnderstandBodyLanguagesD.TheImportanceofCaringforAnimals第四部分口語應(yīng)用（滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并涂在客題卡上相應(yīng)的位置（共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）A:Hi,Laura.Canyouhelptoprepareformybirthdaypartynextweek?B:Sorry,Clark.I’mafraidnot._61A:Really?Youmustbeveryexcitedaboutthat.B:Yes._62A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvice?A:I’dloveto.B:WhatshouldIdowhenIaminvitedtomyfriend’shomefordinner?A:63It’snotpolitetoarrivelate.B:Andthen?A:It'salsoimpolitetosayyouarefull.64B:Whatelse?A:Afterthemeal,don'tleaveatonce,oritseemsthatyoucomeonlyfordinner.B:Oh,Igotit._65A:You’rewelcome.A.First,youshouldbeontime.B.ButI’mkindofnervous.C.Youaresupposedtosayit'sdelicious.D.Thanksforyouradvice.E.IamgoingtoNewYorknextweek.B卷（滿分50分）第五部分寫（共四節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母或漢語提示,用單詞的正確形式填空,并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。66.Itisreportedthataw_________tigersuddenlywentintoavillageandhurtavillagerinHeilongjiangProvince.67.Withouttrees,manyanimalscannotliveontheearth,itsnoteasyformantoliveontheearth,e____________.68.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,campingorfishing?—Ip_____________fishingtocamping,it'smorerelaxing.69.Thestoryremindsusthatwehavetodecidebetweenlifeand_________（死）inaverydangeroussituation.70.—-Knowledgeisatreasure.—Soitis,butpracticeisthe_______________（鑰匙）toit.第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每詞限用一次。wet,two,she,mother,thanks,when,decide,without,education,restThephoto,Baby,MomTakeYouHome,deeplytouchesthehearsofmillionsofpeople,whichisregardedasasymbolofa_71_love.Elevenyearslater,wefoundthemotherBamuYubumu,whoisnowa32-year-oldwomanlivinginTaoyuanvillageinYuexicountyofLiangshan._72_lifeshowsthegreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillage.Inthepast,shelivedinquitedarkandoldadobehouses73electricity.Whenitrained,thebedandthequiltwouldget74.Herfamilyusedtoplantcom,potatoesandbuckwheat,butitwashardtofeedthefamily.Soshemadeabrave75_togooutsidetowork.DuringherworkingdaysinNanchang,thebiggestheadacheforherwasher76_daughtersillness.Ithenewcity,shedidn’tknowhowtogotothehospitalandshecouldn'taffordthetreatment,soshehadtogohomeforthegirl.ThefamousphotowastakenattheNanchangrailwaystationin201077_shewentbackhomewithherdaughter.HerjourneyhomefirsttookhertoChengdufortwodaysandonenight,she78foranightatahotelbeforespendinganother14hoursonatraintoYuexicounty,Liangshan.Sincethen,shehasneverleftherhometowntowork.Thelifeofherfamilybegantochangeafteratargetedpovertyreliefproject（精準(zhǔn)扶貧）wasintroducedtothevillage.Herfamilystartedgrowingtobaccoleavesandfruitteeswiththehelpofthelocalgovernment.Theymade100,000yuanlastyear.79tothegovernment,theyhavemovedintoanewconcretehouse.Besides,thefamilyhasenjoyedmedicalcareandthechildrenhaveenjoyed80forfree.第三節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共15小題;滿分20分）A.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的A-F選項(xiàng)中,選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,并將其編號(hào)字母寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）TheDragonHead-raisingFestivalChinaisacountrywithalongandrichhistory.81TheDoubleSecondFestival(theDragonHead-risingFestivalorLongtaitouFestival)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.ItfallsonMarch14ththisyear.ThedragonplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.DragoncultureisoneofthemostpopularculturesinChina.82PeoplecelebratedtheDragonHead-risingFestivalwithmanycustomsaboutthedragoninancienttimes.Onthespecialday,peopleputashesinthekitchen.83_Peoplebelievedthatifthedragonwentintotheirhouses,theycouldhaveagoodluckallyearroundandhaveagoodharvestinautumn.Onthespecialday,peopleatespecialfood.84Forexample,peopleatenoodlecalled"dragonwhiskersnoodle"anddumplingscalled"dragonears".Onthespecialday,peoplesentgiftstoeachother,pickedvegetables,welcomedwealthandwentonaspringouting.____85Todaypeoplerushtohavetheirhaircut,especiallyhavetheirchildren’shaircutontheDragonHead-raisingFestival.Theywanttomakethemselveshavenewlooksandhaveagoodyear.A.Thefoodwasusuallynamedafterthedragon.B.Whyisitcalled"dragonliftingitshead"?C.Ihasmanycolorfulholidaysandfestivals.D.Chinesepeoplecallthemselvesthe"descendants（傳人）ofthedragon"E.TheythoughtthedragoncouldbeledintotheirhouseswiththehelpoftheashesF.Eventhoughmanyofthecustomshavefadedaway（消退）,thetraditionofcuttinghairisreachingnewheights.B.完成表格閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）Weliveinaworldwithmanykindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers.Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.SmiletoothersasoftenaspossibleThisisasimplewaytomakeagoodfirstimpression.Yoursmileisasignofkindness.Whensomeonefeelsstressedfromhisorherteachersorparents,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.Yoursmilecanhelphimorherrealizethatallisfilledwithhopesandthereisstilljoyintheworld.LaughatyourselfSometimesyoucanevenlaughatyourself.Laughingatsomeoneelsemayhurttheirfeelingsevenifyoudon'tmeanto,whilelaughingatyourselfdoesnot.Youmightevenbringasmiletotheirfaces.Itshowsthatyoudaretodosoandyou'rebeingrealaboutyourimperfections.Laughayourselfandyouwillbemoreattractive.Rememberaperson'snameIfyoudon’tdothis,youaregettingintotrouble.Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshouldrealizethemagicinaname.Thenamemakesthepersondifferentfromothers.Itmakeshimorherspecialamongothers.Ifyourememberaperson'sname,therelationshipbetweenbothofyouwillbecomeevencloser.BecomereallyinterestedinotherpeopleDothisandyou'llbewelcomeanywhere.Ashowofinterestmustbetrue.Itbringsgoodresultsnotonlytothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersonreceivingtheattention,itisatwo-waystreet—-bothofyougetanadvantage.BecomeagoodlistenerandtalkerWhenpeoplearesadorangry,theywanttoexpresshowtheyfeel,youneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilheygetcalm.Weshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheatsasmuchaswecan.Then,askquestionsthattheyliketoanswer.Next,encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.Itisagodwaytohelpthemout._