Unit5WorkingtheLandDiscoverUsefulStructures主語從句練習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案高中英語人教版選擇性

主語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)學(xué)案主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞從屬連詞（that/whether）連接代詞（what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whichever等）連接副詞（when/where/why/how/whenever/however/wherever等）主語從句的解題策略主語在寫作中常用的句型1.Whatimpressed/embarrassed/excitedmemostwasthat....我印象最深刻/最尷尬/最興奮的事兒是……2.Itisknowntousallthat...眾所周知，……3.Itisgenerallyaccepted/acknowledged/admitted/recognized/that....人們普遍認(rèn)為……4.It’slikelythat...=Thechancesarethat...（表從）很可能……5.It’sapity/shamethat....令人遺憾/慚愧的是……6.Itisnowonderthat....難怪……7.Itoccurredtomethat....=Ithit/struckmethat...我突然想起……8.Itturnedoutthat....結(jié)果是……；證明是……；最后情況是……9.Itdawnedonmethat...我開始明白了……10.Itisclear/obviousthat...=Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...顯而易見……11.Itisnecessary/important/essentialthat...should+v.原形……是必要的/重要的12.Itissaid/reported/announced/believedthat...據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)宣布/人們認(rèn)為……四、主語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)<一>單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2021·山東·高考真題）________hesaidinthespeechshowedaninterestingopinion.A．What B．Whether C．If D．That2．(2020·江蘇·高考真題)Itisnotaproblem__wecanwinthebattle;it’sjustamatteroftime.A．whether B．why C．when D．where3．(2017·全國(guó)·高考真題)__beganasalocalfestivalhasblossomedintoaninternationalevent．A．That B．Where C．Which D．What4．(2017·北京)Everyyear,___makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.A．whateverB．whoeverC．whomever D．whichever5．(2016·江蘇)Itisoftenthecase_____anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.A．whyB．whatC．a(chǎn)s D．that6．（2016·北京）Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.

________youcandohelps.A．HoweverB．WhoeverC．Whatever D．Wherever7．___LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.A．ThatB．WhyC．Where D．How8．（2015·北京·高考真題）_____weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When9．（2014·天津·高考）Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A．what B．that C．which D．who10．(2015·陜西)____________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.A．WhyB．WhenC．That D．What<二>語法填空11．（2014·廣西·）Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.12．（2013·重慶·）______struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.13．（2013·四川·）________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthepany.14．（2013·山東）It'sgoodtoknow________thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe'reaway.15．（2013·天津·）_____IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.16．（2013·北京）___makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.17．（2013·陜西·高考真題）Itremainstobeseen________thenewlyformedmittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.18．（2013·江西·高考真題）_________oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.<三>寫作真題(2020浙江卷)假定你是李華，你校來自愛爾蘭的外教Peter因病回國(guó)休假。請(qǐng)給他寫一封電子子郵件…翻譯：你現(xiàn)在需要的是足夠的休息和健康的飲食。____________________areanenoughrestandahealthydiet.2.(2020全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)上周末，你和你的同學(xué)參加了一次采摘活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為班級(jí)英語角寫一篇短文，介紹這次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.農(nóng)場(chǎng)情況；2.采摘過程…翻譯：映入眼簾的是農(nóng)場(chǎng)里各種各樣的動(dòng)物、綠色的蔬菜和果樹._______________wereallkindsofanimals,greenvegetablesandfruittreesonthefarm.3.（2021年天津卷）假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津。我市為外國(guó)友人提供生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄目，請(qǐng)你給該欄目投稿，介紹一個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。內(nèi)容包括：1.該地方的基本情況；2.該地方的特色(如文化、景點(diǎn)等)；3.你對(duì)該地方的印象和感受。翻譯：最令人印象深刻的是它的許多多層次的瀑布和五顏六色的湖泊___________________isitsmanymultilevelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.<四>完成句子我從她身上學(xué)到的是她非常樂觀、有活力而且給我?guī)砹嗽S多快樂和勇氣。_________________________________andthatshebringsmealotofhappinessandcourage.你對(duì)事情的理解，藏著未來給你的答案。______________________________liesintheanswertoyoufromyourfuture.無論她說什么，都是不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有影響。_______________________willnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.你如何對(duì)待時(shí)間，決定你能否讓未來實(shí)現(xiàn)。____________________________decideswhetheryoucanachieveyourambition.你有多投入，你就有多優(yōu)秀。______________________________dependsonhowhardyoutry.促成她的成就的是她看不見的和不知疲倦的努力._______________________________________isherunseenandtirelesseffort.<五>句子翻譯1.眾所周知，哈爾濱是一個(gè)冰雪名城。（地點(diǎn)介紹話題寫作）__________________________________________________________________2.我印象最深刻的是開幕式上那些精彩絕倫的表演。(新聞報(bào)道）__________________________________________________________________3.我能被邀請(qǐng)來做關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的演講，真的很榮幸。(發(fā)言稿；演講稿；歡迎辭)__________________________________________________________________4.難怪越來越多的人關(guān)心這個(gè)問題。（社會(huì)焦點(diǎn)話題寫作）__________________________________________________________________5.很多物種很可能瀕于滅絕。（環(huán)保話題寫作）__________________________________________________________________最讓我激動(dòng)的是，我被一所著名的大學(xué)錄取了。__________________________________________________________________可以確定的是，幫助他人對(duì)社會(huì)是有影響的。(what)__________________________________________________________________普遍認(rèn)為忽視我們的缺點(diǎn)對(duì)我們的成長(zhǎng)有害。__________________________________________________________________我從沒到這項(xiàng)技術(shù)會(huì)應(yīng)用到教育。(occur)__________________________________________________________________答案：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇15AADBD610CCBAB語法填空11.when12.What13.what14.that15.What16.What17.whether18.Whichever三、寫作真題1.Whatyouneed2.Whatcameintosight3.Whatisthemostimpressive四、完成句子1.WhatIlearnfromheristhatsheisquiteoptimisticandenergetic2.Howyouunderstandthings3.Whatevershesays4.Howyoutreatyourtime5.Howexcellentyouwillbe6.Whatcontributetoherachievement五、句子翻譯1.ItiswellknowntousthatHarbinisdistinguishedforthesnowandiceculture2.Whatimpressedmemostwasthebrilliantperformancesattheopeningceremony.3.It'sanhonorthatIcouldbeinvitedtogiveaspeechonEnglishstudy4.It'snowonderthatmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedaboutthisissue.5.Itislikelythatmanyspeciesarethreatenedorendangered.6.Whate