2021年中考英語3（河北專用 含MP3）(教師版)

沖刺卷03

2021年中考英語金榜沖刺卷（河北專用）

本試卷分卷I和卷it兩部分。卷I為選擇題，卷II為非選擇題。

本試卷總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

卷I（選擇題，共85分）

聽力部分

一、聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。

1.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutherweekendplan?

A.Tohelpherwithherscienceproject.

B.ToinvitehertogettogetherthisSaturday.

C.Toaskhertohaveapicnicbytheriver.

2.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoat12:00onSaturday?

A.Gotothedentist.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Runaround.

3.WhenwillthewomanmeetwithJulie?

A.1:00.B.1:30.C.2:00.

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

【原文】

M:So,Susan,doyouhaveanythingspeciallyplannedforthisSaturday?

W:Uh,I'mverybusy.Whydoyouask?

M:Oh,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldliketogettogetheranddosomethinglikeseeingamovieortakingawalk

downbythelake.

W:Tdloveto,butI'mreallygoingtobebusyalldayonSaturday.

M:Whatdoyouhavetodoonthatday?

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W:First,mymumaskedmetohelpcleanthehouseinthemorning,andthenIhavetogotothedentistat12:00.I

can'tmissthatbecauseI'vecanceledtwicebefore.

M.Well,whataboutafterthat?

W:Well,I'mgoingtoninaroundallday.Julieaskedmetoherhouseat1:30tohelpherwithherscienceproject.

ButPmafraidFilbehalfanhourlate.

M:Oh,you'realwayssobusy.

聽下面對話，回答下列小題。

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atthepolicestation.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewomanfoundawalletunderthetable.

B.Theman*sfriendpaidforthelunch.

C.Themanoftenleavesthewalletathome.

6.Whatwillthemandofirstaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Callthepolice.B.Askhisfriend.C.Gobackhomeandcheck.

【答案】

4.B

5.B

6.C

【原文】

M:Excuseme?

W:Yes.CanIhelpyou?

M:Doyourememberme?Ijusthadlunchhereahalfhourago.

W:OfcourseIrememberyou.

M:IthinkIlostmywallethere.

W:Oh,no.But1didn'tseeanything.

M:Hmm...Idon*tknowhowitcouldhavehappened.

W:Iremember,sir,thatyourfriendtookthebill.Thenareyousureyoutookyourwalletoutofyourpocketwhile

youwerehere?

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M:No,Tmnotsure.ButIusuallytakeoutmywalletwhenIsitdown.

W:Maybeyoulostitbeforeyoucamehere.Ormaybeyouleftitathome.

M:Butwhatshould1do?

W:Well,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistomakesureifsnotathome.Then,ifitisn't,youneedtocallyourcredit

cardcompaniesandcancelyourcards.

M:Thanksforyourhelp.

聽對話，回答下列小題。

7.WhendidJackgethomeyesterdayafternoon?

A.Atfiveo*clock.B.Athalfpastfive.C.Atsixo*clock.

8.WhatwasJack*sdaddoingwhenJackgothome?

A.Cooking.B.Cleaninghiscar.C.Callinghisfriend.

9.WhatdidJackbum?

A.Bread.B.Noodles.C.Rice.

【答案】

7.B

8.C

9.B

【原文】

略

聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。

10.WhendidFionahaveafever?

A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Lastnight.

11.HowdoesFionafeelnow?

A.Verygood.B.Muchworse.C.Muchbetter.

12.WhatdidthedoctoradviseFionatodo?

A.Stayinbed.B.Takeawalkafterclass.C-Wearwarmclothes.

【答案】

10.A

11.C

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12.C

【原文】

略

聽對話，回答下列小題。

13.WhoisCelineDion?

A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisasinger.C.Sheisamusician.

14.Wherewassheborn?

A.Canada.B.American.C.Japan.

15.Whatkindofmusicdidherfamilyplay?

A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Folkmusic.

【答案】

13.B

14.A

15.C

【原文】

略

聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。

16.What'sthetimenow?

A.Ifs10:00.B.Ifs10:30.C.It's10:45.

17.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.30yuan.B.45yuan.C.60yuan.

【答案】

16.B

17.C

【原文】

M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:IwanttowatchthemovieMypeople.Myhomeland.Whenwillthemoviebegin?

M:At10:45.

W:Oh,it's10:30now.WeYejustintimetocatchthemovie.Howmuchistheticket?

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M:30yuan.

W:OK,twoticketsplease.

M:Hereyouare.

聽對話，回答下列小題。

18.WhomdidWadegotoGuangzhouZoowith?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisparents.

19.WhatanimaldidWadelikebest?

A.Monkey.B.Bear.C.Tiger.

20.WhenwillAlicegotoGuangzhouZoo?

A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Nextweekend.

【答案】

18.C

19.B

20.C

【原文】

略

二、聽下面一段獨白，回答下列小題。

21.Whereisthebookcomersetup?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Attheschoolgate.

22.Howmanybooksshouldastudentread?

A.Atleast3booksaterm.B.Atleast4booksaterm.C.Atleast5booksaterm.

23.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Somewaystomakereadinginteresting.

B.Arulethatmakesstudentsreadeveryday.

C.Aradioshowthatallowsstudentstolistentomusic.

【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.A

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【原文】

Ifssaidthatreadingmakesafullman.Herearesomewaysinourschooltomakereadingmorefun.Bookshows

areheldtwiceayearinourschool.Theycanintroducesomegreatworkstous.Abookcomerissetupinevery

classroom.Ithelpsusexchangesomebookswithothersfreelythere.Atthesametime,welistentoaudiobookson

theradiofor15minuteseveryafternoon.Itbringsuslotsoffunindeed.Ourschoolalsohasarule-eachstudent

mustreadatleastfivegoodbooksatermandwriteareadingreportonwhatheorshehasread.Throughthese

activities,thestudentsinourschoolreallylovereadingnow.

三、聽下面一段獨白，回答下列三個小題。

24.WhenwilltheyarriveinIndia?

A.November6th.B.November7th.C.November11th.

25.Howwilltheytravelaroundinthesouthofthewildlifepark?

A.Onfoot.B.Inanopentruck.C.Onelephants.

26.WhyisitagoodtimeofyeartohaveaTigerTour?

A.Becausetherainyseasonofyeariscomingsoon.

B.Becausethehotelstheywillstayinareverycomfortable.

C.Becausetherearefewerpeopleandthetigersareactive.

【答案】

24.B

25.C

26.C

【原文】

Hello,IamStephenMills.IwilltravelwithyouonatigertourtoIndia.I'myourtourguide.Weareleaving

Londononthe6thofNovember,arrivinginIndiathefollowingday.Ifsagoodtimeoftheyeartovisitthewildlife

parkwherethetigerslive.TherainyseasonfinishesinOctober.Andifyoucomelater,theparkgetsmorecrowded

andthetigerbecomesshy.Wellspendfivedaysinthewildlifepark.Tobesureofseeingtigers,we'llstayintwo

differentparts.Wellspendthreedaysinthenorth,wherewe'lltravelaroundinanopentruck,andtherestofthe

timeinthesouth,wherewe'lltravelaroundonelephants.Thatshouldbefun!Onemorething,althoughwearein

thejungle,wewonfthavetosleepintents.Thehotelswe'llstayatareallverycomfortable!

四、聽短文，回答下列小題。

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27.WheredidPeterliketogowhenhewantedtobealone?

A.Tothegarden.B.Tothetreehouse.C.Tothelivingroom.

28.WhydidPeterhavetomove?

A.Becausehisdadchangedhiswork.

B.Becausehismomdidlikelivinghere.

C.Becausehewouldstayinanewschool.

29.WhatdidmompromisetoPeter?

A.Anewtreehouse.B.Amuchbiggerbedroom.C.Anewbicycle.

30.HowdidPeterfeelabouthisnewlife?

A.Hedidn'tlikeit.B.Hewasnotsureofit.C.Helikedit.

【答案】

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.C

【原文】

略

五.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

31.TheguestspraisedTomandhisyoungersister,becausetheywellatthemeal.

A.willbehaveB.behavedC.havebehavedD.werebehaving

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：客人們稱贊湯姆和他的妹妹，因為他們在飯桌上表現(xiàn)得很好?？疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)praised

可知，主句用的是一般過去時，because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語的謂語動詞也發(fā)生在過去，所以此處用一般過去時，

故選B。

32.-Who'sthatgirlswimminginthepool?

—ItbeMaria.Sheissleepinginthebedroomnow.

A.mayB.can'tC.mustD.should

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：一在泳池游泳的那個女孩是誰？一不可能是瑪利亞?，F(xiàn)在她正在臥室睡覺。考查情態(tài)動詞。

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may可能；can't不可能；must必須；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Sheissleepinginthebedroomnow”可知表達(dá)的是不

可能是瑪利亞，用表示否定的推測的情態(tài)動詞can,t表示不可能。故選B。

33.Cindyprefersvegetablesmeat,andshethinkstheyaregoodforherbody.

A.inB.withC.toD.on

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：辛迪更喜歡蔬菜而不喜歡肉，他認(rèn)為它們對她的身體好?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；with和……

一起；to向；on在...上面。prefer...to...更喜歡而不喜歡，故選C。

34.Idon*tlikethecomputerIbought.

A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.who

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我不喜歡我買的那臺電腦?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，無實際意義；whose誰的；

what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句；who誰。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個定語從句，先行詞"computer”指物，在從句

中作賓語，用關(guān)系詞that,故選A。

35.Wefindimpossiblefbrustolearnaforeignlanguagewellinsuchashorttime.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在這么短的時間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門外語是不可能的?？疾榇~辨析。it它；this這個；that

那個；one一個。此處構(gòu)成*血讓+@司+而51)10(305由"句型，使用it作形式賓語，其他的選項不能做形式賓

語。故選A。

36.Hefailedinthemathtestsandlookedsad.Let's.

A.puthimupB.seehimupC.cheerhimupD.cleanhimup

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：他數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格，看上去很傷心。我們?nèi)プ屗吲d起來?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。putup為……

提供膳宿；seeup看到...起來;cheerup使高興/振作；cleanup打掃。根據(jù)"Hefailedinthemathtestsand

lookedsad.”可知，說話人想去鼓勵他，故選C。

37.TheSmithslikethequietnessinthecountryside.Thecityistooforthem.

A.comfortableB.dangerousC.noisyD.perfect

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：史密斯一家喜歡鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜。這個城市對他們來說太吵了?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。comfortable

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舒適的；dangerous危險的；noisy喧鬧的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)“TheSmithslikethequietnessinthecountryside.”

可知，史密斯一家喜歡鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜，而城市相對于鄉(xiāng)村來說是“喧鬧的”，故選C。

38.—Whosenotebookisthis?

—It.Isawheuseditjustnow.

A.mustbelongtoTomB.can*tbelongtoTomC.mightbeTomD.mustbelongtoTom*s

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一這是誰的筆記本？一它一定是湯姆的。我剛才看見他用它了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須；

can't不可能；might可能；belongto屬于，根據(jù)后文的“Isawheuseditjustnow”可知，應(yīng)該是一定是湯姆的，

排除B和C,由belongto后面接人稱代詞賓格或名詞表示“屬于”可知，應(yīng)該用belongtoTom,排除D,

故選A.

39.一Doyouknow?

一It*smadeallbyhand.

A.wherethebagismadeB.howthebagismade

C.whatthebagismadeofD.whothebagismadeby

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：一你知道這個包是如何制作的嗎？一它是手工做的?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“Ifsmadeallby

hand.”可知，是詢問制作這個包的方式，即“這個包是如何制作的“，故選B。

40.—Lilyhashadabadcold.

一Hasshe?Iregrethertoputonmoreclothesyesterday.

A.remindingB.toremindC.notremindingD.nottoremind

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一莉莉得了重感冒。一是嗎？我真后悔昨天沒提醒她多穿點衣服?？疾閞egret的用法。答句

中regret后可接動詞不定式或動名詞，regret(not)todosth.后悔(不)去做某事，表示動作尚未發(fā)生或即

將發(fā)生；regret(not)doingsth.后悔(未)做過某事，表示動作過去已發(fā)生或存在。根據(jù)第一句中“Lilyhashad

abadcold.”可知，莉莉已經(jīng)感冒了，結(jié)合答句中yesterday可知，此處應(yīng)使用notreminding,表示“沒有提醒

莉莉多穿衣服的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生故選C。

41.——Astormiscoming.Makesuretheelectricityis.

一Thanksfbrremindingmeofit.

A.cleanedoffB.putoffC.gotoffD.shutoff

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【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一暴風(fēng)雨就要來了，一定要切斷電源。一多謝提醒我這事?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。cleanedoff

掃除;putoff推遲;gotoff下車；shutoff切掉，關(guān)掉。根據(jù)"stormiscoming”可知,暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候要關(guān)

掉電源，故選D。

42.Heagreesthatteenagersshouldsomefriendsatschool.

A.allowtomakeB.beallowedtomake

C.beallowedmakingD.allowmaking

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：他同意青少年應(yīng)該被允許在學(xué)校交朋友?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。主語"teenagers”

是動作allow的承受者，sbbeallowedtodosth意為“某人被允許去做某事"，用于情態(tài)動詞should后,故選

Bo

43.Thestudentstheschoolwhenanelectricmotorcyclecamearoundthecomer.

A.leftB.willleaveC.haveleftD.wereleaving

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)電動車到達(dá)街角的時候，學(xué)生們正離開學(xué)校?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)"whenanelectric

motorcyclecamearoundthecorner”可知句子表達(dá)的是過去某一時刻正發(fā)生的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)“were

leaving”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。

44.—Iwonder.

一Yes,weallenjoyedit.

A.thatyourschoolheldaspecialsportsmeetthisnewterm

B.howthespecialsportsmeetwasinyourschoolthisnewterm

C.whethertherewasaspecialsportsmeetinyourschoolthisnewterm

D.whyyouallenjoyedthespecialsportsmeetthisnewterm

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一我想知道這個學(xué)期你們學(xué)校有沒有特別的運動會。一有的，我們都很喜歡。考查賓語從

句。根據(jù)答句“Yes”提示，問句問的是“是否有特別的運動會”，故應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。

45.——WhoshouldIinvitetomybirthdayparty?——youlike.Idon'tcare.

A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

【答案】A

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【詳解】句意：一我應(yīng)該邀請誰參加我的生日聚會？一你喜歡的任何人。我不在乎?？疾榇~。Anybody

任何人;Somebody某人；Nobody沒有人;Everybody每個人。根據(jù)"Idon'tcare."可知,我不在乎，因此你

可以邀請你喜歡的任何人，故選A。

六.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Acunning（狡猾的）manfromthecitywaspassingthroughavillage.Hefoundthepeopletherewerevery

simple."ThesepeoplearesosimplethatIcaneasilymakemoney46Itry,"hethought.

Thecunningmanwenttoarichmanandstarted47him.HSir,youareaveryhandsomeperson.Ican't

tellyou48gladIamtoseeyou.Ihaveheardthatyouareamanofgreatgenerosity（'慷慨）Therichman

became49andtoldhiswifetobringtenbagsofriceforhisfriend.

Thecunningman50therichmanbyreciting（背誦）apoemintherichman'shonor.Hesaid.HYouhave

a（n）51thatshinessobright.Starstwinkle（閃亮）onlyfbrafewhours.Rosesbloom（開花）onlyforafew

days.Riversflowonlyfbrafewmonths.Butyoushine52"Therichmanbecameveryhappyandtoldhis

wifetogettwosilkshirts.

Thecunningmanthoughttohimself.nHoweasyitwasto53afoolofthisstupidrichman!”Afterafew

minutes,heasked,nSir,yourwifehasnotcomeyet."

Therichmanthentoldhimhewasn'tmarriedandthathedidnothaveawife.Thecunningmanaskedabout

his54ashemadetherichmanhappy.

Therichmansaid.nYoumademehappywithyourwords,andImadeyouhappywith55

46.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because

47.A.knowingB.huggingC.praisingD.doubting

48.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

49.A.privateB.correctC.patientD.happy

50.A.invitedB.thankedC.expectedD.warned

51.A.armB.legC.handD.face

52.A.foreverB.recentlyC.seldomD.politely

53.A.treatB.requireC,makeD.receive

54.A.giftsB.moneyC.wordsD.coats

55.A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.its

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【答案】

46.A

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.B

【分析】

本文講述了一個狡猾的人想通過贊美富人來換取一些物品，而富人因為聽到了贊美的話，讓妻子給對

方一些米和襯衫，但實際上富人并沒有妻子，當(dāng)那個狡猾的人感到疑惑時，最后富人告訴他，因為聽到他

贊美的話讓自己開心，而自己說的話也讓對方開心，很明顯這位富人看起來很簡單，但是很聰明。

46.句意：這些人是如此簡單，如果我嘗試的話，我可以很容易地賺錢。if如果；though盡管；until直到；

because因為?！癐caneasilymakemoney”與"Itry”之間是條件關(guān)系，如果嘗試的話，可以賺錢，故選A。

47.句意：狡猾的人走到一個富人跟前,開始稱贊他。knowing知道；hugging擁抱；praising贊美;doubting

懷疑。根據(jù)“Sir,youareaveryhandsomeperson”可知，是開始贊美這個富人，故選C。

48.句意：我無法形容見到你我有多么高興。what什么；how多么；why為什么；when何時。根據(jù)"started

praisinghim",可知，這是在說一些贊美的話，見到對方有多么的高興，故選B。

49.句意：那位有錢人變得開心，告訴他的妻子拿10袋米給他的朋友。private私人的；correct正確的：patient

有耐心的；happy開心的。hiswifetobringtenbagsofriceforhisfriend,,,可知，他聽到了別人對他

的贊美是很開心的，所以讓妻子拿10袋米給他，故選D。

50.句意：狡猾的人為了感謝富人，朗誦了一首詩。invited邀請；thanked感謝；expected期待；warned警

告。根據(jù)“toldhiswifetobringtenbagsofriceforhisfriend"及“byreciting(背誦)apoem”，可知,富人給狡猾

的人10袋米，所以狡猾的人朗誦一首詩來感謝他，故選B。

51.句意：你的臉很明亮。arm胳膊;leg腿；hand手；face臉。根據(jù)"Youhavea(n)…thatshinessobright”

可知，臉上閃亮著明亮的光，故選D。

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52.句意：但你永遠(yuǎn)閃耀。fbrever永遠(yuǎn)；recently最近；seldom很少；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"Starstwinkle（閃

亮）onlyforafewhours.Rosesbloom（開花）onlyforafewdays.Riversflowonlyforafewmonths"及"but”，可知,

星星閃耀，玫瑰開花，河流流動都是很短暫的時間，而這位富人閃耀的光是永遠(yuǎn)的，故選A。

53.句意：愚弄這個愚蠢的富人有多容易。treat對待；require需要；make構(gòu)造；receive接收。根據(jù)前文的

描述，這位狡猾的人向富人說了很多贊美的話，換得了許多物品，所以他覺得愚弄這個富人太容易了，make

afoolofsb"愚弄某人”,故選Co

54.句意：狡猾的人問起他讓有錢人開心而得到的這些禮物。gifts禮物；money金錢；words話語；coats

夕卜套。根據(jù)"toldhiswifetobringtenbagsofriceforhisfHcnd''及"Therichmanbecameveryhappyandtoldhis

wifetogettwosilkshirts,\可知，狡猾的人讓富人開心，而富人讓妻子拿一些米和襯衫作為禮物送給對方，

故選Ao

55.句意：我用我的話而讓你開心。yours你的；mine我的;hers她的；its它的。根據(jù)“Youmademehappy

withyourwords”及前文的描述，可知，狡猾的人用贊美的話讓富人開心，而富人也說了一些讓狡猾的人開

心的話，此空表示“我的話”，用名詞性物主代詞mine表示，故選B。

七.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）

閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

ArticlesWanted

Schoollife

Articlesshouldbetypewrittenanddoublepaced,usingonlyonesideofthepages.

Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname（andEnglishteacher）,homeaddressande-mailaddressmust

beincluded.

Forphotosplacetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON'TFOLD.

Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotos.

ThesentenceMUSTBEWRITTENwithyournameoneachwork,UIpromisetheaboveworkis

completelyoriginal（原創(chuàng)的）

Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoollifeandaspecialgift.

SENDITALLSUMMER

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactus!

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Tel:(0574)92136116(0574)92674363

E-mail:schoollife@.

Mail:Schoollife,Box5252,Tangshan,NSW200.

56.Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her.

A.schoolnameB.e-mailaddressC.yearofbirthD.telephonenumber

57.Whatisrequiredfbrthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theymustbeftillycreatedbythewritersthemselves

B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.

C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.

D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.

58.Whatwillyoureceiveifyourarticleischosen?

A.somemoneyB.aletterC.aprizeD.agift

59.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles.

A.with3weeksB.inJulyC.alltheyearroundD.duringthewholeterm

60.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoollife?

A.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.

B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.

C.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.

D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildren.

【答案】

56.D

57.A

58.D

59.B

60.C

【分析】

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本文主要介紹/一則為《學(xué)校生活》征稿的廣告信息，以及對文章的一些要求和郵寄地址。

56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname（andEnglishteacher）,homeaddressande-mail

addressmustbeincluded.”可知，文章應(yīng)該包括你的名字、出生日期、學(xué)校和英語老師的名字、家庭住址和電

子郵箱，因此沒有電話號碼，故選D。

57.推理判斷題。promisetheaboveworkiscompletelyoriginal（原創(chuàng)的）.”可知，征集的文章要求是

原創(chuàng)的，因此必須是作者自己寫的，故選A。

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoollifeandaspecialgift.”可知，

如果你的文章被選上，你將會收到一份《學(xué)校生活》和一個特殊的禮物，故選D。

59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SENDITALLSUMMER”可知，整個夏天都可以寄送你的文章，因此七月可以寄送，

故選B。

60.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname（andEnglishteacher）,“可知，你可以寫上你的英

語老師的名字，因此推測對寫作感興趣的學(xué)生會為《學(xué)校生活》寫稿，故選C。

B

COVID-19hasmadepeoplethinkharderabouttheirrelationshipwithnature.Ithasalsoraisedquestions

aboutcitylifestyles.Thesharingeconomy,workinginopenoffices,livingincrowdedapartmentandthefood

industry*suseofreusableproductshavemadetheperfectstormforapandemic（大流彳?。?

Althoughthesharingeconomymightbegood——it*scheapertorentthantoown——sharingspacesandobjects

aregreatwaystospreadthevirus.Howdoesonedo"socialdistancing**whentheyareexpectedtosharecars,bikes

andeventhesameoffices?

Thetrendofusingopenoffices,whichcansavespace,isworkingagainst.Inthistypeofoffice,workersdon't

havetheirowndesk-everythingisshared.Sometimes,computersandchairsarealsoshared,whichisnothygienic

（衛(wèi)生的）.Luckily,moreworkersareworkingfromhomeduringthepandemicsbutthatwon'tlastforever.

Reusability（循環(huán)利用）isacommonpracticeintherestaurantindustry.Reusablecupsandchopsticksareoften

used.Unluckily,reusableproductsincreasedthechanceofspreadingdisease.Forexample,Starbucksrecently

stoppedrefillingcustomers*reusablecupsinordertostopthespreadofthevirus.

Peopleliketobesocial.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Wehavetobecarefulabouthowwe

interactwithothersfornow.Perhapsweneedtorethinkaboutourlifestylestoreducethespreadoffuture

pandemics.

61.Accordingtotheauthor,thestrongpointofthesharingeconomyisthat.

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A.itlastslongerB.itcostsless

C.it'spopularD.ifshygienic

62.Paragraph3ismainlyabout.

A.howworkingathomewon*tlastlong

B.howsharedofficescansavespace

C.thehygienicproblemsofopenoffices

D.thesharingeconomytrend

63.Accordingtotheauthor,restaurantscanspreadtheviruseasilybecause.

A.everythingissharedinmanyrestaurants

B.theyusetoomuchdisposabletableware

C.manyrestaurantshavepoorhygiene

D.cupsandchopsticksareoftenreused

64.Whatdoesthewordninteract"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.playB.exchangeC.fightD.communicate

65.Theauthorprobablyagreesthat.

A.weneedtochangesomeofourlifestyles

B.thesharingeconomywon*tlastforever

C.noonecanstayoutofthesharingeconomy

D.weshouldn'tstayawayfromsharedproducts

【答案】

61.B

62.C

63.D

64.D

65.A

【分析】

本文主要講了在新冠病毒爆發(fā)的背景下共享經(jīng)濟形勢有利于病毒的傳播，對健康和衛(wèi)生不利。

61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Althoughthesharingeconomymightbegood—it'scheapertorentthantoown”可知,

共享經(jīng)濟花費更少。故選BQ

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62.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Inthistypeofoffice,workersdon'thavetheirowndesk-everythingisshared.Sometimes,

computersandchairsarealsoshared,whichisnothygienic（衛(wèi)生的）在這種類型的辦公室里，員工沒有自己

的辦公桌?一所有的東西都是共享的。有時，電腦和椅子也是共用的，這不衛(wèi)生。可知，此段介紹了開放式辦

公室的衛(wèi)生問題。故選C。

63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Reusablecupsandchopsticksareoftenused.”可知，因為飯店經(jīng)常使用可重復(fù)使用的杯

子和筷子。故選D。

64.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wehavetobecarefulabouthowweinteractwithothersfornow.Perhapsweneedto

rethinkaboutourlifestylestoreducethespreadoffuturepandemics.“我們現(xiàn)在必須小心如何與他人交流。也許

我們需要重新考慮我們的生活方式，以減少未來流行病的傳播。可知，此處的interact應(yīng)該是“交流、溝通”

的意思。故選D。

65.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Peopleliketobesocial.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Wehavetobecareful

abouthowweinteractwithothersfornow.Perhapsweneedtorethinkaboutourlifestylestoreducethespreadof

futurepandemics.”可推知，作者認(rèn)為我們需要重新思考我們的生活方式，改變生活方式。故選A。

C

Nomatterwhathappenedinthepastandwhatmayormaynothappeninthefuture,thepresentmomentis

whereyouare.Generallyspeaking,ourhappinessdependsonhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment.

Ontheonehand,ourpresentmomentsareoftencontrolledbythepastproblemsandfuturefocus,sothatwe

becomeanxiousandhelpless.Ontheotherhand,wealsoputoffoursatisfaction,ou