【單元測(cè)試】2023-2024學(xué)年初中8年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)人教版Unit 10 04

人教版(Goforit)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit10Ifyougotheparty,youwillhaveagreattime!一．閱讀理解（20題小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題.AOncetherewasaboy.Helovedsweets(糖果)verymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.

Theboy'sfatherthoughthardabouthowtostopthechildfromaskingforsomanysweets.Agreatmanlivednearby.Theboy'sfatherdecidedtotaketheboytohim.Hethoughtthatthegreatmanmightbeabletomakethechildgiveupsweets.

Sotheywenttothegreatmanforhelp.Butthegreatmanlikedsweetshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.

Duringthemonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingsweets.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfathercamebackafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforsweetsanymore.

Theboy’sfatherwonderedhowitworked,"Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupsweetswhenwecametoyouamonthago?"Themananswered,"HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupsweetswhenIlovedsweetsmyself?"InthelastmonthIgaveupeatingsweets."

Aperson’sexampleisalwaysstrongerthanwords.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan'tdoourselves.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()1.Theboy'sfathertookhissontothegreatmanbecause__________A.themanlivedclosetothehouse.B.themanmightgivehimsomehelp.C.themanalsolikedsweets.D.themanneveratesweets.()2.Whatdidthegreatmandoduringthemonth?A.Heatealotofsweets.B.Hetriedtostopeatingsweets.C.Hehadatalkwiththeson.D.Heaskedthesontostopeatingsweets.()3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheboy’sfathermightbe_______whenhissongaveupsweets.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.scared()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thegreatmanknewhowtohelptheboyatfirst.B.Thegreatmangaveupeatingsweetsinamonth.C.Thefatherhelpedhistogiveupsweets.D.Theboydidn’tstopeatingsweetsatlast.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Eatingsweetsisbadforchildren.B.Agoodwaytogiveupeatingsweets.C.Givingupsweetsisnotdifficult.D.Examplesspeaklouderthanwords.B.Beingakidmaylookfun,butsometimesit’snot.Ithinkit’snoteasybeingakid.That’sallbecauseImustdowhatmyparentstellmetodo.WhenIwasplayingoutsidewithmyfriends,mymotherwouldsay,“Peter,it’stimetocomehomenow.It’sgettingdark(暗的).”WhenIgrowup,noonecantellmewhattodoorwhentodoit.Asakid,Ihavetogetupveryearlyinthemorningandgotoschool.Ihavesomanylessonsandsomuchhomework.WhenIgrowup,Idon’thavetogotoschoolandIneverhavehomework.TherearesomanythingsthatI’mnotallowed(允許)todo.LastSaturday,therewasascarymovieonTV.Itlookedreallyexciting.Butmyfatherdidn’tletmewatch.Hesaid,“Youaretooyoungtowatchthismovie,Peter.”WhenIgrowup,IcanwatchanythingIwant.AsIamakid,Ican’tgoanywherebymyself.LastFriday,IwantedtobuyabirthdaygiftformyfriendJohn.ButIhadtowaitformymomtocomebackhome.WhenIwanttogooutside,Ihavetoaskmymomforaride.WhenIgrowup,Icandriveacartogoanywhere.ButIknowthatmyfatherandmymotherlovemeverymuch.TheyalwayssaythatIamtheappleoftheireyes.That’sreallygreat.SoIguessIlikebeingakid,eventhoughit’snoteasybeingakid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()6.WhenPeterwasplayingoutside,Momaskedhim__________.A.togohomeB.towatchascarymovie.C.todohomeworkD.togotoschool()7.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Peterlikestheschoolverymuch.B.Peterisbusyeveryday.C.PetergetsuplateeverymorningD.Peterdoesn’tdohomework()8.Fromthesentence“…theappleoftheireyes”,weknowthat____________.A.Theyonlyseetheapple.B.Applesaretheirfavorite.C.Theylovetheirkidalot.D.Thekidlookslikeanapple.()9.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?________.A.Peterisaschoolstudent.B.Peteristooyoungtodriveacar.C.PeterwatchedascarymovielastSaturday.D.Peterwenttobuyagiftwithhismom.()10.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethat________.A.parentsdon’tlikePeter’sfriends.B.Peterdoesn’twanttogrowup.C.Peteralsoloveshisparents.D.Peterisnotgoodwithhisparents.C.WelcometoWhitePinesForest.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinthestate.Butitcanalsobedangerous.Ifyou’regoinghiking.

1.Wearcomfortableshoesorboots,andtakealonganextra(額外的)pairofsocks.Thatwayyou’llhavedrysockstochangeintoifyouneedthem.

2.Wearclothinginlayers(多層)thatyoucanputonandtakeoff.Asyouwalk,you’llprobablygetwarmer.Thenyoucanjusttakeoffalayerortwo.Don’tforgettocarryawaterproof(防水的)jacket.Theweathercanchangequicklyhere.

3.Takesomelightweightfoodalong.Driedfruits,nuts,andcrackersaregoodenergyfood.Besuretocarryenoughdrinkingwater.Therearenowatersupplies(供應(yīng))alongthetrails.

4.Therearesomepoisonous(有毒的)snakesintheforest,butyouwon’tmeetthemifyousticktothetrails.Remember,thesnakeswon’tbotheryouifyoudon’thurt(傷害)them.

5.Makesureyouhaveenoughtimetogetbacktothecampbeforedark.Sothatyouwon’tgetlost,makesomemarks(記號(hào))alongthewayyougo.

Happyhiking.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()11.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TipsforHikers

B.What’sintheForest?C.WhattoEat

D.Don’tHurtSnakes!

()12.Whatisthebestreasonforhikerstocarryextrasocks?

A.Theycanusethesocksasshoesiftheweatherturnscold.B.Theycanalwayshavedrysockstochangeinto.

C.Theycanusethesocksforcarryingfood.

D.Theymightgetbittenbyasnake.

()13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearesomesnakesintheforestbuttheyarenotpoisonous.

B.Youcanfindclearwateralongthetrail.

C.Thereisnodangerinthisbeautifulforest.

D.Theweatherchangesquicklyintheforest.

()14.Whatdoyouthink“trail”mightmeaninthispassage?

A.林間小道

B.腳印

C.山洞

D.原始森林

()15.Thepersonwhowrotethesethingsmainlywantshikersto________.

A.becareful

B.lovetheforest C.eatplentyoffood D.bekindDFutureandTodayItiswellknownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.16Ihavetosaythatfutureisnow.Thatistosaywemusttreasure(珍惜)everyminutenow.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknowhowimportanttimeisanduseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:“Gaintime,gainlife.”17Timeissomethingthatwecan'tseeortouch,butwecanfeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;Wealwayssay“Timeismoney",buttimeisevenmorevaluable(寶貴的)thanmoney,becausewhenwespendmoney,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.Weshouldalwaysremember:futureisnow.Forusstudents,weshouldmakethebestuseofeveryhournow.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusnowaswellaspossible.18Asweallknow.“19”Ifyouwastetoday,youwillsaysorrytotomorrow.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbebrighter.Remember:"Nopains,nogains.”Today'shardworkisthereasonfortomorrow'sharvest(收獲).5.Fromthepassage,westudentscanunderstandthat_______20______(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞).A.Sowhatistime?B.Butdoyouknowwhatfuturereallyis?C.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.D.Neverputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.二．完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）.先通讀下面短文,挙握其大意,然后從A、B、C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中迭出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.Myneighbor（鄰居）isadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe___21___peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof“helpwar”.Thatmeansthatoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas___22___thedrivewayorhelpingtopickfruit,andnexttimetheotherwould____23__totopitwithanotherkindofhelp.Yesterdaymorningtherewasabout2or3feetofsnowonthegroundandI___24___hecleanedmydrivewayformewhenIwasoutonabusinesstriplast___25___.SoItookoutmyshovel(鏟子)andtookcareofbothoursidewalksanddrivewaysbecauseitwasmyturntogavehimahand____26__.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.ThatnightIgota___27___onmydooranditwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandandthankedmeforcleaning___28___drivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand___29___aboy.“AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,a(n)___30___camethroughthatayoungboyinournearbyhousewasseriouslyill.___31___,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance(救護(hù)車)wouldcomein10minutes,”saidhe,“Ayoungboygottolivehislife___32___youhelpedmeearlierthismorning.”Itwasn’ttoomuch____33__tocleanadriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.____34__helpistoosmall.Eventhesmallesthelpcanmakethebiggest___35___.Onekindofhelpendsandanotheronewillfollowsoon.()21.A.nicest B.busiest C.richest D.happiest()22.A.lookingfor B.goingdown C.cleaningup D.walkingacross()23.A.try B.stopC.agree D.refuse()24.A.saw B.thought C.knew D.remembered()25..A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()26.A.soon B.back C.again D.first()27.A.note B.kick C.gift D.knock()28.A.my B.our C.his D.your()29.A.met B.saved C.heard D.noticed()30.A.call B.card C.letter D.invitation()31.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Luckily D.Suddenly()32.A.when B.if C.because D.though()33.A.practice B.trouble C.attention D.experience()34.A.No B.Any C.Some D.Each()35.A.choiceB.success C.decision D.difference三．語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順，完整。（每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次）withworryadviseunlessbesolvestepcarelessangryteenagerStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblems____36_____theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,a____37____fromLondon,agrees.“Problemsand____38_____arenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalk)ingtosomeonehelpsalot.____39____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____40____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmade____41_____mistakeshimself.“Theywillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobertHunt____42____studentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“It’sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirst___43_____istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,and___44___alwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwayto_____45______aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!第二節(jié)：短文填空，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通順，每空一詞。Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.Laurathinkstheworstthingis___46__donothing.Shethinksyouwillfeelworseifyoudon’ttalktosomeoneaboutyour____47___.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucan’tfeelbetterunlessyoutalktosomeone.Shesaysshe__48___alwaysshareherproblemsinthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldtrytosolvethem.Ifyoucan’ttalkto___49___expertlikeRobert,youcandiscussyourproblemswithyourparents____50____theyhavealotofexperience.四．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫，完整。A:Hi，Robert!LindaandIwenttoTownTheaterlastnight.B:Really?_______51______?A:Wewatchedatalentshow.B:_______52_____?A:Itwasgreat.Wehadawonderfultime.B:_______53_______?A:Westayedthereforaboutoneandahalfhours.Bytheway,whatelsedidyoudolastnight?B:Isawanewmoviewithmysister.A:._______54_______?B:WesawitontheInternet.A:Wasitinteresting?B:_______55_______.Itwasacartoon，anditmadeuslaughallthetime.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)加入你叫李磊，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，給你美國(guó)朋友Jim寫一封介紹你是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的。提示詞：favoritesubject,workhard,practicereading,speaking,listening,writing,keepondoing,rememberwords,listento,watchEnglishvideo,talkinEnglish.要求：1.80詞左右。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.寫作時(shí)，不要局限于所給提示詞，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearJim,Howareyou?TodayIwanttotellaboutmyEnglishstudy._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________