Unit4NaturalDisasters詞組整理清單高中英語人教版

Unit4ListeningandSpeakingLivetoTell：RaiseAwareness，ReducingMortality.用生命講述：增強意識，減少人員傷亡。naturaldisasters自然災害writedown寫下，記下incentralChina在中國中部getawayfrom擺脫，遠離makesure確保adviseavoiding建議躲避overthepastweek在過去的一周期間accordingto根據(jù)inthefloodhitarea在遭受洪災的地區(qū)atleast至少hundredsof成百上千的beusedtodosth被用來做某事fightthefire救火Nodeaths,noinjuries無死亡，無受傷setup建立inbold黑體的raisetheawarenessof提高...的意識referto提及，針對disastersafetymeasures災難安全措施rescueworkers/teams救援工作者/救援隊medicalteams醫(yī)療隊beaffectedby受到...的影響、providesthto/forsb為...提供...=providesbwithsthReadingandThinkingduringabigearthquake在大地震期間eoutof從...中出來toonervoustoeat太緊張而不能吃refusetodosth拒絕做某事goinside進入...內(nèi)部ranoutof從……跑出來，用完asusual像往常一樣etoanend結(jié)束themostdeadly最致命的nearlyonethirdof幾乎三分之一lieinruins成為廢墟thousandsof成千上萬的thenumberof...的數(shù)量blowaway吹走uselesspiecesofmetal無用的金屬片millionsof成百上千萬的insteadof代替，而不是inshock休克，處于極度震驚狀態(tài)falldown坍塌，倒塌digout挖出providemedicalcare提供醫(yī)療保障getbackuponitsfeet重新站起來bebuiltupon被建在...上therestof余下的intimesof在...的時候sufferfrom遭受beafraidtodosth害怕做某事gothrough經(jīng)歷cutacross抄近路穿過，徑直穿過inlessthanoneminute在不到一分鐘時間內(nèi)tensofthousandsof數(shù)以萬計的hundredsofthousandsof數(shù)十萬的hopewasnotlost希望尚存soonafter...之后不久withstrongsupportfromthegovernment在政府的強大支持下tirelessefforts不懈的努力continuedoing/todo繼續(xù)做某事intherevivalof在...的恢復中warningsigns警告的跡象好句：Itseemedasiftheworldwereingtoanend!看起來好像世界將要終結(jié)。句型：Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegan,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometresawayinBeijing.在這個城市的正下方，20世紀最致命的地震之一開始爆發(fā)，這次地震甚至對150公里之外的北京造成了損害。句型：Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.在這次地震中被殺死或者重傷的人數(shù)超過四十萬。句型：Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.工人們?yōu)榧冶淮輾У男掖嬲邆兘ㄔ毂茈y所。句型：TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.唐山市向中國和世界上的其他國家證明了，當面對災難，人們必須團結(jié)并展示出保持積極態(tài)度和重建更好未來的智慧DiscoveringUsefulStructurenextto在...旁邊volunteertodosth自愿做某事aroundthecountry在全國usedtodosth過去常常做某事wakeup醒來，叫醒putup舉起，搭建，張貼betakento被帶到...makeasafetylistof為...列一份安全清單remembertodosth記住去做某事taponapipe輕敲管子firstofall首先staycalm保持冷靜stayawayfrom遠離...stayindoors呆在室內(nèi)indangerfrom/of處于...的危險中Cover...With...用...覆蓋suggestdoing建議做某事Have...onhand手頭有...To...把...翻譯成...belostinthedisaster在災難中消失taketurnstodosth輪流keep/bear...inmind記住firstaidkit急救箱intheopenair在露天emergencysupplies應急物資句型：Ifyoufindyourselfindangerfromaforestfire,firstofall,staycalm.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于森林火災的危險中，首先要保持冷靜。ReadingforWritinginthepast40years在過去的四十年里crashinto撞上besweptawayby被...掃走，清除offthewestcoastof遠離...的西海岸beaffectedby受...的影響startfilling開始填滿beexpectedtodosth有望做...，應該做...foreignaid國外援助beorganisedfor為...組織dangerconditions危險狀況damagedroads被毀壞的道路deliverfoodandsupplies運送食物和供給品asmanyas1900多大1900thelengthof...的長度mainpoints要點inthreeothercountries在另外的三個國家thequakecenter震中inthataeraalone僅在該地區(qū)句型：Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.這場在過去的四十年里最強的地震造成了海嘯，昨天海嘯沖上海岸線，穿過亞洲，在印度尼西亞、印度、泰國、馬來西亞和至少四個其他國家殺死了6500多人。句型：Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.我正和自己的三個孩子一起吃早飯，這時水開始沖入我的家里。好句：Thedamagecausedbythetsunamiismakingitdifficultforrescueworkerstohelpthesurvivors.由這場海嘯引起的損害正使得營救工人幫助幸存者變得很困難。AssessingYourProgressbetransportedto被運送到digout挖出relativepronouns關系代詞turninto（把...）變成carryout實施morethan10yearson十幾年之后liveanewlife過著新生活outofgratitude出于感激studymedicine學習醫(yī)藥學jointhearmy入伍asymbolof...的象征giveup放棄knowncauses已知原因preparefor為...做準備effectsofthedisasters災難的影響staysafe保持安全Start...With...以...開始...holdon等等，堅持住outofnowhere無中生有inorderto為了，以便aseriesof一系列inalldirections四面八方warningsigns警示的跡象pushtogether推在一起，齊心協(xié)力pullapart拆開movebackoutto回到...inawishtodosth希望做某事thecauseof...的原因thereasonfor...的理由句型：Wenchuan,thecountywhichwaspletelydestroyedandthenpletelyreb