仁愛版英語九年級下冊Unit1TheChangingWorld測試3

仁愛版英語九下Unit1《TheChangingWorld》單元測試3Ⅰ.單項選擇has__________thiscarfornearlytenyears. can'ttrustwhathesaid,youshouldgoand___________foryourself. 3.—Isitinterestingtoplaycomputergames?—Yes,___________youareinterestedinplayingcomputergames,you'llhavetroublegivingitup. soonassupermarketprovidescustomers___________plasticbagsforfree. thinkit'sgood___________us___________eathealthyfood.;to ;for ;for ;toshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea___________life. trafficinthecity___________beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill___________itsoon.to;useto usedto;usedtoto;getusedto usedto;usetofatherhasworkedinthisfactory___________hecameherein1980. longHopeis___________tohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool. __________greatprogressinthepast2years. mad made Ⅱ.情景交際A:Doyoulikelivinginthecityorthecountryside?B:11A:ButIthinkthecountrysideismuchbetterthanthecityforliving.B:12A:Becausethereisterribletrafficandtoomuchnoiseinthecity.B:13Ithinkthecityisawonderfulplacetolivein,becausewecangotoparties,concertsandoperaseverydayifwelike.14A:15ButIlikelivinginaquietandsafeplace.don'tthinkso.youareright.likelivinginthecity.doyouthinkso?canalsohavebettereducationinthecitythaninthecountryside.aboutyou?'sveryquietinthevillage.Ⅲ.完形填空Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromthatinthe20thcentury,becausemanychanges16inthenewcentury,17whatwillthechangesbe?First,thepopulationisgrowingveryfast.There18moreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbe19smallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbe20oneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportant21inSecond,peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury,andthey'llhavemorefreetimeforsports,22TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbeevencheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgoto23countriesforholidays.Third,therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Peoplewillusemoreland24newtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,instead,theywilleatmorevegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Last,workinthefuturewillbe25,too.Robotswilldothedangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewon'thaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.()place theplace happen takenplace() ()be have () ()most least than than() () () other () build build() sameⅣ.閱讀理解(A)Eachnationhasmanypeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinthehospitals,orphanages(孤兒院)orresthomes.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanuporrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormow(割，修剪)theirlawns.Forboyswhonolongerhavefathers,thereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandsomeothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesorfishingtripsandhelpthemgettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygames.Someoftheseclubsshowfilmsororganizeshorttripstothemountainsorsomeplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoknowtheproblemsandneedsofyoungboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.根據(jù)短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()America,ittakesmostofhighschoolandcollegestudentslittletimetobevolunteersinhospitals,orphanagesorresthomes.()youngvolunteerscangoandplayinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.()aboyhasnofather,hecangettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathersinanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.()oftheclubsdon'tliketousethehighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausethey'retooyoungtorememberanything.()youbringhappinesstoothers,youwillfeelhappytoo.(B)Itissaidthatasthepopulationofacitygrows,sodoitsproblems.Pollution,toomanycars,andcrowdedstreetsarejustafewoftheproblems.Onewaytodealwiththeseproblemsiscitytrains.Travelingtodifferentpartsofacitybytrainmeansfewercarsandbusesonourroads,cleanerairandmoreopenstreets.Inrecentyears,citiessuchasGuangzhou,ShenzhenandShanghaihaveallbuiltcitytrainlines.ThefirstcitytrainlineinChinawasbuiltinBeijing.Theoldestpartofthetrainline,fromBeijingZhantoPingGuoYuanwasopenedin1969.Itslengthwaskilometers.Withthedevelopmentofthecityafter1980,moretrainsareneeded.Anewtrainlinewasbuilttohelpmovepeoplearoundthecitycenter.The16-kilometer-long“circleline”wasfinishedin1987.Sincethattimeevenmoretrainstationshavebeenbuiltandtodaythetrainlinesinthecityareover50kilometerslong.Forthe2008OlympicGames,thetrainsofBeijingwasveryimportant.MostofthepeoplewhowenttowatchthedifferentsportsgamesduringtheOlympicGamestraveledbytrain.()passagetellsusabout_____.problemsinbigcities trainshistoryofBeijing OlympicGames()longwasthefirsttrainlineinBeijing?16kms. 23kms.33kms. 50kms.()1977,whichofthefollowingplacesinBeijingcouldyougotobytrain?YangMen. DingMen.GongZhuang. PingMen.()wasthe16-kilometer-long“circleline”finishedinBeijing?1969. 1980. 1987. 2008.()ofthefollowingistrue?2008,theBeijingtrainlinewasnearly40yearsold.largerpopulationacityhas,thefewerproblemsitfaces.andmorecitiesarebuildingundergroundtrainlinesforthe2008OlympicGames.are30stationsonthe“circleline”inBeijing.(C)InEuropemanypeoplediedduringWorldWarⅡ.Asaresult,attheendofthewarthereweremanyorphans(孤兒)there.AmancalledHermannGmeinerwantedtohelpthesechildren.Hisideawassimple.Hewantedtheorphanstohaveahome,andtohavethecareandkindnessofparents.Gmeineraskedpeopletoraisesomemoney.WiththemoneyhebuiltthefirstSOSChildren'sVillageatImst,inAustralia.Itopenedin1949.ThisishowtheSOSChildren'sVillagestarted.ThelettersSOSstandfor“SaveOurSouls(靈魂)”.Thismeans“pleasehelpus!”TheSOSChildren'sVillagegiveshelptoorphans.HermannGmeiner'sideaofhelpingorphanssoonspreadallovertheworld.By1983,therewere170SOSChildren'sVillagesintheworld.Peopleinmanycountriesgivemoneytohelpthevillages.Todaythechildrenfromthefirstchildren'svillagehavegrownup.NowsomeofthemworkinotherSOSChildren'sVillages.InSOSVillagesorphansliveinfamilygroups.Thereareseveralhousesineachvillage.Thebiggestvillageshave40or50houses!Fromseventotenchildrenliveinahouse.Awomanliveswitheachgroupofchildrenandlooksafterthem.Shegivesthechildrenalotofloveandkindness.Shecooksforthemandmakesacomfortableandhappyhomeforthem.Ofcourse,thechildrendon'tspendalltheirtimeinthevillage.Theygotoschool,gooutwiththeirfriendsandalsogototown.Butthevillagegivesthemahome—forthefirsttimeintheirlives.根據(jù)短文內容，回答下列問題。dowecallachildwhohasnoparents?________________________________________________dotheletters“SOS”standfor?________________________________________________manySOSChildren'sVillagesintheworldwerethereby1983?________________________________________________thewomanwholiveswiththeorphansdosomecookingforthechildren?________________________________________________childrendon'tspendalltheirtimeinthevillage,dothey?________________________________________________第三部分寫作Ⅰ.詞匯(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。governmentp_____homelesspeoplewithnicehomes.youknowwhatthep_____ofthispassageis?Hopeisas_____serviceprogramtohelppoorstudents.i_____havechangedourlife.Theymaketheworldbecomebetter.am_____offact,shedidn'tknowthethingatall.(B)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空。mention,homeless,athomeandabroad,getusedto,inneed'sreportedthatthereisawonderfulprogramtohelp________peoplereturntowork.triedtofindouttheproblems________inthearticle.Hopehasraisedmuchmoneyfrompeople________.orlaterIthinkyouwill________workinghere.friend________isafriendindeed.Ⅱ.英漢互譯amatteroffact,itisaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.___________________________________________________________shouldn'tleave.You'dbetterseeitforyourself.___________________________________________________________13.她來北京3年了。（用for）___________________________________________________________14.他們力爭讓流浪兒童重新過上正常的生活。___________________________________________________________15.大多數(shù)人因氣候寒冷而生病。___________________________________________________________Ⅲ.書面表達根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇80詞左右的日記。1.5月1日，星期六，天氣晴朗；2.上午9點，我和同學們一起去農(nóng)村參觀，沿途看到許多稻田、樹林、工廠、商店和學校；點到12點我們參觀了10戶農(nóng)家，了解到不少農(nóng)民因種菜和養(yǎng)蠶而致富，有的還買了彩電，生活比以前好多了。據(jù)說有幾位美國朋友還要來參觀呢！4.祝愿他們的生活越來越好。參考詞匯:養(yǎng)蠶raisesilkworms________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Ⅰ.buy(bought)是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能用表示時間段的完成時，它要換成相應的延續(xù)性動詞。seeforyourself意為“親自看，親自了解”。故選B。本題主要考查once的用法。表示“一旦……就……”，故選A。本題考查詞組providesb.withsth.提供某人某物。故選B。本題考查強調句型結構Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.和詞組begoodforsb.todosth.的運用。故選A。根據(jù)句意及句型結構可知，此處需要的是形容詞。A是副詞，B、D詞意不符。usedtobe“過去常常是”，getusedto“習慣于……”。since“自從……以來”，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，從句是since引導的時間狀語從句。aimtodosth.意為“目的是，立求達到”，又因前有be動詞，因此用-ing形式。故選B。inthepast2years為介詞短語做時間狀語，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選C。Ⅱ.Ⅲ.表示將要發(fā)生的變化，用將來時，故選C。此句用and表示順承。故選B。根據(jù)本句的并列句andmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore推斷本句也是將來 時態(tài)，therebe的將來表現(xiàn)為“therewillbe”形式。故選A。在比較級前常用much,even,alot等來加強語氣，此句是用much來加強比較級語 氣的。表示“計算機將會小得多而且更有用”。故選C。本題考查atleast這個短語，表示“至少”。故選B。計算機的學習是一門學科的學習，而不是話題或是課程的學習，subject指學科，classes和lessons指課程。故選D。介詞for后加動名詞短語，watchingTV構成介詞短語在本句中作目的狀語。故選 B。another限定修飾單數(shù)名詞,theother用于one…theother句式中，表示“一個…… 另一個……”，others相當于othercountries而本句中空后有countries。故選C。本題用不定式來作目的狀語。故選D。根據(jù)題意:未來的工作也將是不同的。故選C。Ⅳ.（A）由文章第一段…somehighschoolandcollegestudents…orresthomes.可知此句 話錯誤。由Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeople...mowtheirlawns.可 知此句話錯誤。由Forboyswhonolonger…fromtheirfathers.可知此句話正確。由Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschool...youngboysandgirls.可知此句話錯 誤。由文章最后一句話可知此句話正確。（B）由全文內容來看，講述的都是有關城市中火車的話題。