高三英語一輪 SBIII Units 13-16 階段評估（十四）

2011《龍門亮劍》高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)測試題SBⅢUnits13－16階段評估第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共95分)第一部分：英語知識運用(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．shadowA．sorrow B．howl C．somehow D．drown2．postcodeA．dozen B．company C．noble D．composition3.looseA．wooden B．footmark C．understood D．goose4．correctionA．violence B．centimetre C．fascinate D．ecology5．a(chǎn)nxiousA．juniorB．handkerchiefC．translatorD．constant第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)6．Irememberedhername________she’dgone.A．a(chǎn)tthemoment B．innotimeC．theinstant D．thefirsttime7．________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A．Ifonly B．Whatif C．Asif D．Evenif8．—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?—Yes.I________itintwentyminutes.A．havefinished B．finishedC．willfinish D．hadfinished9．—What’sthematterwiththemanhanginghisheadthere?—Well，ifyou________know，hewascaughtstealingmybike.A．must B．may C．can D．shall10．Shetriedtogetme________herinnocence.A．convincedof B．toconvinceofC．convince D．convincingof11．Youshould________whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A．liveupto B．standuptoC．lookupto D．runupto12．Canyouthinkofsomecases________driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn’tobeythem?A．why B．where C．a(chǎn)s D．which13．—Mum，canIgoouttoplayfootballwithJessica?—No，youcan’t________yourhomeworkisbeingdone.A．before B．until C．a(chǎn)s D．when14．Youcanfindwhatgreatbenefitthecomputeryouowncanbe________eachtimeyouuseittohelpyouwork.A．for B．of C．a(chǎn)t D．on15．Themomenttheschoolwasover，littleTomrushedouttoplayfootball，withmuchofhishomework________.A．leftitunfinished B．leftunfinishedC．leavingunfinished D．leavingitunfinished16．Hehadanaccidentonthewayandgotstuckunderthecar.Tomakethingsworse，hiscellphonewasoutof________.A．order B．shape C．way D．service17．Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．a(chǎn)ttracted B．a(chǎn)bsorbed C．drawn D．concentrated18．—________doestheweatherreportsaytherainwilllast?—Areyoureallytiredofthewetweather?A．When B．Untilwhen C．What D．Forwhat19．Anneneverdreamsof________ofhertobesentabroadverysoon.A．therebeingachance B．theretobeachanceC．therebeachance D．beingachance20．MrBallyapproved________theconferencewhichwouldbenefitmealot.A．metoattendB．formyattendingC．ofmetoattendD．ofmyattending第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)Ihaveadream，andIwillstaydetermined，workhard，anddoeverythinginmypowertomakeitareality.Growingup，Ihadalotof__21__thingsinmylife，butjustrecently，Iexperienceda__22__thatIconsider，asignificant__23__towardsmydreamforlife.Duringmyprimaryschoolyears，achievingA’swasneveraneasytask__24__amildlearningdisability.Mydisabilityleadstolowquality-test-takingability，andit__25__mealotwiththeSAT(學(xué)業(yè)水平測試)，ofwhichtheVerbalSectionwasreallytomy__26__.Duringhighschool，__27__，IachievedalmostallA’sindailycoursevaluationswhichIamvery__28__.TheSATofcoursewastheonlything__29__mebackfromgettingintotheschoolofmychoice.WhenIgotaletterfromtheschool，sayingmySATscoredidnot__30__theminimumforallowableadmission，Ibegantolose__31__.Later，I__32__myadmissionadvisorandaskedhimiftherewasanythingelseIcoulddoto__33__myapplication.Hegavemeasecond__34__toimprovemyscoresandgavemesuggestionsofhowtoreally__35__fortheSAT.So，IboughtathickSATpreparationbook，and__36__for3hourseachdaybeforethetest.Ifinallytookthetest，andremained__37__for4weeksbeforeIreceivedmyfinalscore,50pointsmorethanbefore.Myadvisorsentmyapplicationtoanappealcommittee，__38__themthatIreallyhavethedrivetogototheirschoolandmydailygradesweretop-class.Thisjust__39__thatasimpletestscoredoesn’tmeananythingwhenitcomestomeasuringaperson’sintelligenceandpotential.EventuallyIwas__40__.Nomatterhowroughtheseamayget，nevergiveup.21．A.successful B．boring C．hard D．urgent22．A.failure B．success C．pleasure D．sorrow23．A.step B．way C．lesson D．jump24．A.exceptfor B．despiteof C．a(chǎn)saresult D．dueto25．A.helped B．encouraged C．a(chǎn)ffected D．confused26．A.advantage B．disadvantage C．surprise D．imagination27．A.however B．honestly C．unluckily D．otherwise28．A.proudof B．worriedaboutC．interestedin D．a(chǎn)ddictedto29．A.leading B．welcoming C．holding D．frightening30．A.pass B．reach C．equal D．lower31．A.hope B．weight C．sight D．face32．A.arguedwith B．calledupC．lookedfor D．pointedto33．A.improve B．withdraw C．promote D．replace34.A．time B．hand C．book D．chance35．A.apply B．cheat C．run D．prepare36．A.searched B．prayed C．drilled D．predicted37．A.nervous B．calm C．innocent D．careless38．A.begging B．ordering C．convincing D．persuading39．A.tells B．shows C．indicates D．impresses 40．A.praised B．rejected C．a(chǎn)rranged D．a(chǎn)dmitted第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)ATHURSDAY，July9(HealthDayNews)—Anewstudythatfoundthatalower-caloriedietslowedtheagingprocessinmonkeyscouldbethebestproofyetthatrestricteddietsmightdothesameforhumans.“Thebigquestioninagingresearchis，‘'Willcaloricrestrictioninspeciescloselyrelatedtohumansslowaging？’”saidRichardWeindruch，seniorauthorofapaperappearingintheJuly10issueofScience.Thisisthefirstcleardemonstrationthat，inaprimatespecies，we’reinducingaslowdownoftheagingprocess—showingincreasedsurvival，resistancetodisease，lessbrainatrophyandlessmuscleloss.“Thispredictshumanswouldrespondsimilarly，”addedWeindruch，professorofmedicineattheUniversityofWisconsinandaninvestigatorattheVeteransHospitalinMadison.Anotherexpertnotedthat，despitesomehighlypublicizedstudiesincertainspecies，thelinkbetweenrestrictedeatingandlongerlifespanhasbeenfarfromproven.“Theideathatdietaryrestrictionextendslifespaninallspeciesisnottrue.Manystrainsofratsandmicedonotrespond.Insomestrains，it’sactuallydeleterious，”explainedFelipeSierra，directorofthebiologyofagingprogramattheUSNationalInstituteonAging(NIA)，whichsupportedthenewstudy.“Thefactthatitdoesn’tworkinsomemicebutitdoesseemtoworkinmonkeysissurprisinganditgivesushope.”Butthere’salargerquestion：howtochangehumans’increasinglylaxeatinghabits.“This_finding_doesn’t_give_me_hope_that_humans_are_going_to_go_into_dietary_restriction，”addedMarianneGrant，aregistereddietitianatTexasA&MHealthScienceCenterCoastalBendHealthEducationCenterinCorpusChristi.41．Theunderlinedword“restricted”means________.A．limited B．satisfied C．reserved D．fascinated42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWeindruchistrue?A．Thisexperimentindicatesrestricteddietscouldextendhumans’lifespan.B．Adequatesleepisanotherwaytoreducethespeedofagingprocess.C．Theexperimentwasafailureinsomespeciessuchasmice.D．Theexperimentwhichhadbeentestedonhumansgotagreatsuccess.43．AccordingtoFelipeSierra’sidea，weknowthat________.A．therestricteddietsexperimentreallyhadnodistincteffectonratsandmiceB．humansarefindingnewwaystoslowdowntheagingprocessofallthespeciesC．theexperimentisunnecessarytobecarriedonbecauseoftheresponseofthemiceD．theexperimentconfirmedthatrestricteddietsextendlifespaninallspecies44．Theauthormostlikelywrotethistextto________.A．comparethetwoexperimentsonratsandmonkeysB．illustratethedatafromtheresearchC．callonpeopletopayattentiontotheirdailydietsD．introducealivelydebatetoamusethereaderBH1N1flucancauseseverediseaseinpeopleofallagesandappearstoposeaspecialthreattothosewhoareobese，accordingtoananalysisofH1N1casesinCaliforniareleasedonTuesday.Publichealthresearchersanalyzedthestate’sfirst1,088hospitalizedandfatalcasesofH1N1infectionbetweenApril23andAugust1.Likeotherstudies，theyfoundtheaveragepatientwhowashospitalizedwithH1N1fluwasyoungerthanwhatiscommonlyseenwithseasonalflu，buttheyalsofoundseverediseaseatbothendsoftheagespectrum(范圍)．“Whatourstudyshowswasthatonceyouwerehospitalized，ifyouwereelderlyyouwouldhaveahigherriskofdying，”saidDrJaniceLouieoftheCaliforniaDepartmentofPubliaHealthinRichmond，whosestudyappearsintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.DrThomasFrieden，directoroftheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention，saidthestudymatchestheCDC’sownobservations—thatH1N1affectsallagegroups，includingpeopleover65.“ItdoesemphasizethatprovidersshouldthinkofH1N1influenzainallagegroups，”hesaid.FriedensaidthenewfindingsdonotchangetheCDC’srecommendationsforvaccination(接種疫苗)，whichfocusonyoungerpeople，thosewithunderlyingconditionssuchasasthmaandpregnantwomen.Whatitdoessuggestisthatdoctorsneedtobeawareoftheriskstotheirolderpatientsiftheydobecomeinfected，Louiesaid.“One_of_the_ideas_we’ve_been_trying_to_dispel_(消除)_is_that_this_is_a_mild_disease，”shesaidinatelephoneinterview.“Inthispaper,30percentofpatientsrequiredintensivecare.”O(jiān)verall，11percentofpeoplewhowerehospitalizeddied，butamongpeople50andolder,18to20percentdied.Themostcommoncausesofdeathwereviralpneumoniaandacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome.Aswithotherstudies，obesityappearedtoplayagreatroleintheseverityofdisease.Inthe268casesofadultsover20whoseweightwasknown,58percentwereobese，withaBMI(體質(zhì)指數(shù))ofover30，andofthese,67percentwereveryobese，withaBMIofover40.BMIisequaltoweightinkilogramsdividedbyheightinmeterssquared.Aperson5feet5inchestallbecomesobeseat180pounds.LouiesaidinCalifornia，thefluhascausedshortagesofantiviraldrugsandofN95respiratormasks.45．TheCDCrecommendedthat________bevaccinatedagainstH1N1flu.A．healthybabiesB．womenwhoareabouttobedeliveredofachildC．oldpeopleover70yearsoldD．obesemen46．SeasonalfluisdifferentfromH1N1fluinthat________.A.theaveragepatientwhoishospitalizedwithseasonalfluisolderB．thepatientwithseasonalfludoesn’thaveafeverC．H1N1fluspreadsmoreslowlythanseasonalfluD．peopledonotgetinfectedwithseasonalfluthroughtheinterpersonalcontact47．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A．Peopleneedn’tbetooworriedaboutH1N1flu.B．PeopletakeH1N1flutooseriously.C．AllpatientswithH1N1flushouldbehospitalized.D．H1N1flucanbeverysevere.48．Whatdoestheauthormainlytellus?A．H1N1fluisnotjustathreattoyoungpeople.B．H1N1fluposesaspecialthreattoobesewomen.C．CDC’srecommendationsforvaccination.D．H1N1fluandseasonalflu.CBeautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier，havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants(被告)．Butintheexecutive(主管)circle，beautycanbecomealiability.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorofamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder，itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredashavingmorehonestythanplainermen；effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccesses.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones；theirsuccesseswereconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Interestinglythough，theriseoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesseswasconnectedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanthatoftheattractiveovernightsuccesses.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanisconsideredtobemorefeminineandanattractivemanmoremanlythanthelessattractiveones.Thus，anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs，butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthe“manly”qualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks，peopletreatmenandwomendifferently，”saysAnneBowman，whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs，oneofmenandoneofwomen，inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain，intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen，butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.49．Intraditionallyfemalejobs，attractiveness________.A．makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapableB．strengthensthefemininequalitiesrequiredC．isofgreatimportancetowomenD．oftenenableswomentosucceedquickly50．Bowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics，attractiveness________.A．turnsouttobeadisadvantageonmenB．ismoreofadisadvantagethananadvantagetowomenC．a(chǎn)ffectsmenandwomenalikeD．hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomen51．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople’sviewsonbeautyareoften________.A．practical B．supportiveC．old-fashioned D．one-sided52．Theauthorwritesthispassageto________.A．giveadvicetojob-seekerswhoareattractiveB．discussthedisadvantagesofbeingattractiveC．demandequalrightsforwomenD．statetheimportanceofappearanceDChinesePresidentHuJintaoshookhandswithUSSecretaryofStateHillaryClinton(L)duringameetingintheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijingFebruary21,2009.ClintonsaidonSaturdaytheUnitedStatesandChinacanpulltheworldoutofeconomiccrisisbyworkingtogether.[Agencies]BEIJING，F(xiàn)eb.21(xinhua)—ChinesePresidentHuJintaometwithUSSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonhereonSaturday，stressingthatitisofevergreatimportancetofurtherdeepenanddevelopSino-USrelations.HuappreciatedClintonforherinauguralvisittoChinaandotherpartsofAsiasincetakingoffice，sayingthisreflectstheimportancethenewUSadministrationputsondevelopingrelationswithChinaandotherAsiancountries.Clintonsaidshehad“verygoodmeetings”withChineseofficialsduringhervisit，whichshecalledthebeginningof“anewera”ofSino-USrelationscharacterizedbypositivecooperation.ShealsoconveyedPresidentObama’spersonalgreetingstoPresidentHu，sayingObamaenjoyedearlierconversationswithHuandlookedforwardtomeetingwithHuataG20summitinLondoninearlyApril.ClintonsaidtheUSandChinahadagreedinprincipletostartastrategicandeconomicdialoguebetweenthetwosides.ShesaidPresidentObamaandPresidentHuareexpectedtoformallyannouncetheplaninLondon.ClintonarrivedinBeijingonFridayevening.BeijingisthelaststopoftheAsiantourthattookhertoJapan，IndonesiaandtheRepublicofKorea.53．Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma________.A．magazine B．guide C．newspaper D．fiction54．Theunderlinedphrase“verygoodmeetings”mostprobablymeans________.A．a(chǎn)goodoccasioninwhichpeoplecometogethertodiscussordecidesomethingatameetingB．a(chǎn)pleasantsituationinwhichtwoormorepeoplemeettogetherC．a(chǎn)goodsportseventorsetofracesD．a(chǎn)pleasingplacewhereacertainpersonisinterviewed55．HowmanycountriesdoestheAsiantourofClintoninclude?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.56．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe________.A．ChinesepresidentmeetsUSSecretaryofStateB．TheAsiantourofClintonC．ItisveryimportanttofurtherdeepenSino-USrelationsD．ChinacanpulltheworldoutofeconomiccrisisEExpressionsaboutwateraremostlyascommonaswateritself.Theexpression“tobeinhotwater”isoneofthem.Itisaveryoldexpression.Hotwaterwasusedfivehundredyearsagotomeanbeingintrouble.Onestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofthrowingextremelyhotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastle.Thatnolongerhappens.Butwestillget“inhotwater”．Whenweareinhotwater，weareintrouble.Itcanbeanykindoftrouble，seriousornotsoserious.Apersonwhobreaksalawcanbeinhotwaterwiththepolice.Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhewalksinthehousewithdirtyshoes.“Beingindeepwater”isalmostthesameasbeinginhotwater.Whenyouareindeepwater，youareinadifficultposition.Imagineapersonwhocannotswimbeingthrowninwateroverhishead.Youareindeepwaterwhenyouarefacingaproblemthatyoudon’thavetheabilitytosolve.Youcanbeindeepwater，forexample，ifyouinvestinstockswithoutknowinganythingaboutthestockmarket.“Tokeepyourheadabovewater”isacolorfulexpressionthatmeansstayingoutofdebt.Acompanyseekstokeepitsheadabovewaterduringeconomichardtimes.Amanwholoseshisjobtriestokeephisheadabovewateruntilhefindsanewjob.“Wateroverthedam”isanotherexpressionaboutpastevents.Itissomethingthatisfinished，andcannotbechanged.Theexpressioncomesfromtheideathatwaterhasfloatedoveradamandcannotbebroughtbackagain.Whenafriendistroubledbyamistakeheorshehasmade，youmighttellhimorhertoforgetaboutit.Yousayitiswateroverthedam.Anothercommonexpression“toholdwater”isaboutthestrengthorweaknessofanideaoropinionthatyoumaybearguingabout.Itprobablycomesfromawayoftestingtheconditionofacontainer.Ifitcanholdwater，itisstrongandhasnoholesinit.Ifyourargumentcanholdwater，itisstronganddoesnothaveanyholes；ifitdoesnotholdwater，then，itisweakandnotworthdebating.“Throwingcoldwater”alsoisanexpressionthatdealswithideasorproposals.Forexample，youwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblems，butyourwifethrowscoldwaterontheideabecauseshesaysanewcarcoststoomuch.57．Don’tcheatinthisexam！Oryou’ll________ifyou’recaughtcheatingbytheteacher.A．beinhotwater B．havetoholdwaterC．beindeepwater D．keepyourheadabovewater58．TheexpressionusingwaterinParagraph________hasalmostthesamemeaningas“Thingsdonecannotbeundone”．A．3 B．4 C．5 D．659．Wecanseefromthispassagethatmanyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhave________meanings.A．funny B．unpleasant C．close D．moral60．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe“________”．A．Thehistoryofwater B．ColdwaterorhotwaterC．Wateranditsculture D．Expressionsandtheirstories第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)—Mybosswantstofiremenow.—__61__Why?—Idon’tknow.Whenhetoldmethat，Iwassurprised.—Doyouoftengotoworklate?—__62__—Whenyoudoyourwork，doyouthinkaboutotherthings?—Sometimes.—Howoftendoyoulookattheclockonthewall?—__63__—Canyouuseacomputer?—__64__—Well，IthinkIknowwhy.Youdonotuseyourtimewell.Youdon’tplanthingswell.__65__—Isee.IthinkImustworkharderandlearnhowtouseacomputersoon.A．Yes，Ioftendo.B．Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwell.C．Ican’tbelieveit.D．Everytenminutes.E．Yes，I’moftenlateforclass.F．Youhaven’tlearnedanynewthings.G．No，Icanonlyuseatypewriter.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共55分)第三部分：寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)66．We________(祝賀)himonhispassingtheentranceexaminationyesterday.67．It’sa________(羞愧)thatmyteacherfoundoutthatIhadliedtohim.68．Howmanystudentsare________(缺席的)besidesthosewhoareill?69．Dancingisenjoyable，andalsoagoodwaytogetridof________(壓力)．70．TheirchangeofplanisstrangebutIdon’tthinkit’s________(意義重大)．71．Whata________(巧合)thatIwasinParisatthesametimeasyou!72．Thematchhadtobe________(取消)becauseofthebadweather.73．Wemust________(假定)himtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.74．Ourschoolcallsforustodosome________(志愿的)workduringsummerholiday.75．Thereisnoevidencethatthedietpillshaveany________(有益的)effectonweightloss.第二節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety，greatchangeshavebeen76.________takenplaceinfamilylife.Manyyearsago，peopleconsideredthem77.________richtoownradios，sewingmachinesandwatches.Mostpeoplelivein78.________crowdedhouses.Whentheywentout，theyhadtowalkandgobybike.79.________Nowadays，lifeismorebetterthanitwasinthepast.Manyordinary80.________familieshavecolorTVsets，washingmachine，mobilephonesand81.________theothermodernequipment.Peoplecanoftengotravelingbytrainor82.________planeandsomeevencar.Youcanseehighbuildingseverywhere.83.________Therichpreferstobuyahousefarfromthebusycity.84.________Noonecanimaginewhatagreatchangewewillhave.85.________第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)請結(jié)合下面的四幅圖畫，寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)劦厍蚰壳懊媾R的問題，并提出一些解決的辦法。階段評估答案卷第一部分1．A2.C3.D4.D5.B6．C句意為：她剛走開我就想起了她的名字。A、B兩項為介詞短語，此題應(yīng)選一個連詞引導(dǎo)句子，故排除。C、D兩項都可充當(dāng)連詞，但D項意為“第一次”，不合題意。7．B句意為：假若我們將照片移到那里會怎樣？你認(rèn)為會好看些嗎？根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選whatif，表示“要是……會怎么樣”。8．B根據(jù)句意“是的，我是在20分鐘內(nèi)完成的”，可知B正確?？忌鷳?yīng)注意避免“in＋一段時間”和將來時連用表示一段時間之后的這種思維定式。9．A情態(tài)動詞must在此表示“非要，硬要”。句意為：——在那邊垂著頭的人怎么了？——如果你非要知道的話(那我就告訴你)，他在偷我自行車的時候被捉住了。10．A句意為：她試圖讓我相信她的清白無辜。getsb.后可接todo，也可接done。convince為及物動詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為convincesb.ofsth.在這里me為convince的邏輯賓語，即為被動關(guān)系，故用getsb.convincedof。11．Aliveupto遵守(諾言)，不辜負(fù)(期望)；standupto勇敢面對(困難等)；lookupto尊敬，仰慕；runupto(物價等)急速上升到。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項。12．B此題考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的使用。把先行詞somecases代入從句，相當(dāng)于“...inthesecasesdriversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbut...”，其中inthesecases作抽象的地點狀語，意為“在這些情況下”，故選關(guān)系副詞where。13．C此題首先可排除A、B兩項，因為后面從句用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，即做作業(yè)這一動作還未完成，故不能選before，until；另外，when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；as可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，從全句看后面應(yīng)該解釋原因，故選C項as。14．B本題是對“beof＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的靈活運用。15．Bleavesth.unfinished＝sth.beleftunfinished，在with結(jié)構(gòu)中，leftunfinished作賓語補足語。16．D這里指“他的手機不在服務(wù)區(qū)”。outoforder出了毛??；安排不當(dāng)；outofshape變形；outofway失去常態(tài)，都不符合語境。17．Bbeabsorbedin結(jié)構(gòu)類似于bebusyin/beengagedin，意為“專心致志于……”。concentrate與介詞on搭配。18．B在疑問句中，until要放在句首。上句句意為：天氣預(yù)報說直到什么時候雨才會停？untilwhen意為“直到……時候”，根據(jù)句意選B。19．A句意為：安妮做夢都沒想到她很快會有機會被派往國外。dreamofdoingsth.為固定句型，意為“夢想……，夢見……”；therebeingachance為therebeachance的動名詞形式，作介詞of的賓語，故A為正確答案。20．Dapprove作及物或不及物動詞后接of時，都接(動)名詞，不跟復(fù)合賓語。21．A此處用successful，句子意思是：在成長過程中，我經(jīng)歷過許多次成功。22．B根據(jù)后文提到的事件可知此處用success。23．A根據(jù)后文的towards可知此處用step。24．D此處應(yīng)用介詞短語，意思是“由于，因為”，用dueto。25．C所填詞作謂語，意思是“影響”，用affected。26．B本句意思是：其中動詞部分的確是我的弱點。因此用disadvantage。27．A由后文的highschool可知此處表高中與小學(xué)的對比，所填詞表轉(zhuǎn)折，用however。28．A由前文的IachievedalmostallA’sindailycoursevaluations可知此處用proudof。29．C所填詞用非謂語動詞，作后置定語，與后文的back構(gòu)成固定短語，意思是“阻止”，用holding。30．B本句意思是：……說我的學(xué)術(shù)水平測試成績沒有達(dá)到錄取分?jǐn)?shù)線，因此選B。31．Alosehope沒有希望了，失去希望。32．B此處用calledup，意思是“打電話給……”。33．A由后文的improvemyscores可知此處構(gòu)成improveone’sapplication短語，意思是：改進(jìn)某人的申請34．D句子意思是：他又給我一次提高我的分?jǐn)?shù)的機會，用chance。35．D所填詞與后面的for構(gòu)成短語preparefor為……作準(zhǔn)備。36．C此處用drill，意思是：練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練。37．A由前文的remain可知此處用nervous。38．C此處所填詞意思是使信服，用非謂語動詞作狀語，選C。39．B本句意思是：這僅僅表明，當(dāng)衡量一個人的智力和潛力時，一次簡單的考試成績不能說明什么，因此選B。40．D句子意思是：最后我被錄取了。第二部分41．A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段可知，低熱量的飲食可以延長猴子的壽命，這一試驗證明有節(jié)制的飲食可能同樣會延長人的壽命