內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市集寧區(qū)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題2

內(nèi)蒙古烏蘭察布市集寧區(qū)第二中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試、英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷(選擇題)一、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共分)ASummeristhebesttimefortraveling.Whensummeres,peoplearewonderingwheretospendtheholiday.Herewewillintroduceyousomeofthebestdestinations.SantoriniSantorinioffersauniquelandscapeofbeachesincolorsofblack,red,andwhite,aproductoftheirvolcanicsand.ImagineswimminginthewarmmythicAegeansea,withvolcanoandsunsetsasabackdrop.Churchesarebuiltintocavesandareastonishinglybeautiful.PrinceEdwardIslandCanada’ssmallestprovinceprovesabigdrawforthosekeentoescapemodernlifeandallitsstresses.Knownforitsbrilliantredsandbeaches,thisistheperfectgetaway.Thefoodhereislegendarywiththelocalseafoodtoppingmostmenus.Cyclingandskiing,huntingandfishingsit’sallaboutthegreatoutdoorshere.Withsomuchtodo,it’snosurprisethatvisitorsreturntoPrinceEdwardIslandagainandagain.GrandCaymanHittheshopsinGeorgeTown,thecapital,whereallthebestdesignerbrandscanbefound.You’llbespoilt(寵壞的)forchoicealthoughthecrescentshapedSevenMileBeachisthemostobviousdestination.Headoutonthewaterwherecoralreefsawait.Greatfood,greatweatherandgreattouristattractionsforallwhat’snottolikeaboutgorgeousGrandCayman?LofotenIslandThisisawildernessunequalledinitsbeauty,wheregiantseaeaglessoar.VisitorsaredrawntotheislandstoexperiencetheNorthernLightsandMidnightSunatclosequartersandforthosekeentogetbacktonatureandescapethebeatentrack,therecanbenowherebetter.Forarealtreatyweremendkayakingbetweenislandsbeforefindinganicequietrestaurantandenjoyingthe,freshingredients.1.WhatcanbefoundinSantorini?A.Localseafood. B.Churchesincaves.C.Giantseaeagles. D.Allthebestdesignerbrands.2.WhatisthebestattractionofGrandCaymantouristscan’tmiss?A.Food. B.Weather. C.Sports. D.Beach.3.WherecanvisitorsexperiencetheNorthernLights?A.InSantorini. B.InGrandCayman.C.OnLofotenIsland. D.OnPrinceEdwardIsland.BIwasarecentgraduateofaleadingbusinessschoolandIwastojoinabigpanyinGomia,Bihar.Thepanychoseonlythebest,andIwasfullofit.ThenighttrainfromCalcuttawouldreachGomiainthemorning.IhadaletterthatsaidtherewouldbeacartopickmeupfromthestationandtakemetotheGuestHouse.HoweverIfoundnopersoninsighttoreceivemewhenIgotoffthetrain.Ifeltletdown.Icarriedtheluggageonmyshoulderandcametotheexit.ThereIsawanicecar.Thedriverwaswalkingtowardsthecar.Ah,mydriver,therehewas!Iwentuptohimandaskedhimtocarrymyluggage.HeaskedmewhoIwasandIintroducedmyself.Thedriveropenedthebackdoorandhadmeseated.Alongtheway,heaskedmesomequestionsaboutmeandmyfamily.Iwasangrywiththedriverwhoaskedtoomuchandansweredhiminmonosyllables(只言片語(yǔ)).AfterreachingtheGuestHouse,wesaidgoodbye.Thenextdaywasabigday.Iwastomeetthebossoftheplace,Dr.S.K.Kamat,andIwasnervous.Iknockedonthedoorandwalkedintothelargeoffice.Thebigmanhadhisbacktomeandasheturned,Irecognizedthemanimmediately.Hewasthedriver!HegavemeabroadsmileandsaidhewasS.K.Kamat.Icouldhavediedatthatmoment.Iapologizedformybehaviorandwasatalossforwords.Hesaidthathehadetothestationtoseeoffafriend.Andhehadseenmeandwantedtobeofassistance.Heneverreferredtotheincidentalmostasifitdidn’thappen.WhenIwalkedoutoftheoffice,Ilearnedagreatlesson.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewasalittlecockyatfirst.B.Hewasgoingtochangehisjob.C.Hetooktheinitiativeintalkingwiththedriver.D.Hesawthedriverassoonashegotoffthetrain.5.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenherecognizedS.K.Kamatintheoffice?A.Confused. B.Warm. C.Embarrassed. D.Anxious.6.Whydidn’tS.K.Kamattelltheauthorthathewasn’thisdriver?A.Hethoughtitwasimpolitetodothat.B.Hedidn’twanttomaketheauthorsad.C.Hewaswillingtoofferhelptotheauthor.D.Hewantedtheauthortobegratefultohim.7.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?A.Lovebringshopetotheneedy. B.Bekindwheneverpossible.C.Educationisthekeytosuccess. D.Continuouslearningisvital.CDoyougetnervousthinkingaboutaingmathtest?Ifyes,youarefarfromalone.Mathanxietyhasbeeamonconditionamongstudentsaroundtheworld.Studentsincountrieswithhigherlevelsofmathanxietytendtoachievelowermathgrades,accordingtoastudypublishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciencesonFeb15.Mathanxiety—anegativeemotionalreactiontothecoresubject—causesfear,physicalsufferingandbehaviorproblemsamongyoungpupils,accordingtoaUniversityofCambridgestudy.Somepeoplealsoexperiencephysicalsymptomssuchassweatypalmsoraracingheart.Theymaythentrytoavoideverysituationinvolvingnumbers,meaningtheyareheldbackfrompursuingcareersrelatedtothissubject,suchastechnologyorengineering,accordingtoTheGuardian.Reliefesfromthefactthatthosewithmathanxietyaren’tdestined(注定的)tobebadatmath.“Ifachildhasmathanxiety,don’tassumethatthey’renotgoodatmath.Theymayhavehadareallybadexperiencewithmathandtherearewaystoimprovemathachievement,”DanielAnsari,theseniorauthorofthestudytoldTheLondonFreePress.Also,therearewaystomanageyourstressrelatedtomath.Ifyou’refeelingstressedbeforeamathexam,itmayhelptospendafewminutesexploringthosefeelingsbeforetheexambegins.“It’saboutmakingsureyou’reinterpretingyourfeelingscorrectly,”SianBeilock,acognitive(認(rèn)知的)scientisttoldtheBBC.“Justbecauseyouhaveafastheartbeatandsweatypalms,thatdoesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillfail.”Mathdoesn’teeasy,nomatterhowcleveryouare.LeonardodaVinci,thefamousItalianartist,wasahugefanofmathematics.ButhisnotebooksshowthatDaVincicouldn’tdofractions(分?jǐn)?shù)).Hecouldnevergrasp,forinstance,thatdividinganumberbyonequarteristhesameasmultiplyingbyfour,resultinginahighernumberthantheoriginal.8.Whatdoweknowaboutmathanxiety?A.Peoplewhoaregoodatmathdon’texperiencemathanxiety.B.Itismostmonlyseenamongteenagers.C.Itcancauseunpleasantsymptomsbothmentallyandphysically.D.Mathanxietyleadstopeoplestrugglingintheircareer.9.WhatdoesDanielAnsari’sstudyimply?A.Mathanxietymaycontributetobettergrades.B.Studentswithmathanxietymayhavehighercognitiveabilities.C.Mathanxietydoesnotreflecttheabilitytosolvemathproblems.D.Badexperiencewithmathcancausecognitivedisadvantages.10.Howshouldyoudealwiththestressrelatedtomathaccordingtothearticle?A.Practicemorebeforeyoutakemathexams.BLearntounderstandyourfeelings.C.Askcognitiveexpertsforhelp.D.Takeallnervousenergyasachallenge.11.WhyisLeonardodaVinci’sstorymentioned?A.Toshowthatmathdefinitelyisn’teasy.B.Toexplainwhymathisaparticularlydifficultsubject.C.ToshowdaVinci’smathanxietyisveryserious.D.Tosuggestawaytosolvemathanxiety.DListencarefully.Don’tanswertooquickly.Atleastdon’tsay“yes”toosoon.Afriendmightask,“Wanttotakeahike?”Youshouldsay,“Where?”Ifhereplies“TheentireAppalachianTrail(阿巴拉契亞國(guó)家步道)”，takewarning.Here’swhy.Thetrailisoneofthelongestmarkedfootpathsintheworld.ItstartsatSpringerMountain,Georgia.Itwinds(蜿蜒)alongthetopofthemountains.Itgoesthrough14states.ItendsatMountKatahdin,Maine.Asthecrow(烏鴉)flies,thisisabout2,200miles.Butwhenwalked,thetrailis2,600miles.Ifyouwalknonstop,ittakesaboutsixmonthstowalkthroughthetrail.MosthikersbeginfromSpringerMountain.TheystartaroundApril1.Thisiswhy.Thesnowhasprobablymelted(融化)inthesouth.Buttheremaystillbesnowinthenorth.BythetimetheyreachMaine,thesnowwillhavebeenlonggone.What’sthechanceofmakingitnonstop?Hereisthedata.About1,500peopletryiteachyear.About300peoplemakeit.Itisagreatchallenge.Carefulplanningisnecessary.Thereareproblemstosolve.Thebiggestoneistheweightonone’sback.Toomanyhikersstartoutwithtoomuch.Wiseonesdon’tcarryfood.Theysendpackagestopostofficesalongtheway.Therearenocampfiresallowed.Somesheltersarenearthepath.Butthetrailiscrowded.Itishardtofindspace.Aperfecttentisnecessary.Anditrainsalot.Greatraingear(用具)isneeded.Itshouldbelight.BentonMacKayefoundedthetrail.Thefirstsectionofthetrailwasopenedin1923.Itiscaredforbyvolunteersineachstate.Doyouplantogo?Readlotsofbooksbypeoplewho’vedoneit.12WhatistheexampleofthecrowinParagraph2usedtoshow?AThetrail’sview. B.Thetrail’sheight.C.Thetrail’sdanger. D.Thetrail’sdistance.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheAppalachianTrail?A.Onlyaboutonefifthofthehikerssucceedinhikingeveryyear.B.Mosthikersspendawholeyearhikingthetrail.C.Itgoesthrough14mountainsinall.D.Itisabout2,200mileslong.14.Whatdoestheauthoradvisehikerstodo?A.Carryenoughwaterandfood. B.Wearheavyandwarmclothing.C.Bringenoughmapsandequipment. D.Sendpackagesalongthewayaheadoftime.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Adviceonhiking B.DangersofhikingC.GohikingontheAppalachianTrail D.Introductionofgreatmountains二、閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題，共分)HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown.____16____Alwaysbesuretowritedownallthehomeworksoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherefortableandquiettodoyourhomework.____17____Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourputer(unlessyouneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktothelastminute.____18____Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday.____19____Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutopletehomeworkforeachsubject.Forexample:Englishtenminutes,sciencetenminutes,mathfortyminutes,historytwentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak(nomorethan15minutes).Eithertakingawalkorfindingsomethingtoeatwilldo.ButdonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobacktoyourstudy.____20____A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startwithyourhardesthomework.D.Donotburnthemidnightoil,either.E.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishtherestofyourhomework.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.三、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共分)Yesterdaywasmybirthday,butIdidn’t____21____aplantodoanythingwithanyone.Feelinggreatly____22____,Idecidedtogoouttobuyacupofcoffeeforabirthdaycelebrationbymyself.BythetimeIarrivedatmyfavouritecoffeeshop,I____23____acoupleofladiesintotheshopandwaitedto____24____.Oneoftheladiesaskedme,“Dowegetourowntableordothewaitersfindoneforthe____25____?”Ianswered,“IthinkyougetyourowntableandI’mwaitingforthatsmallonebecauseI’mhereto____26____mybirthdayalone.”Thecoffeeshopwasfairly____27____andtheysuggestedwe____28____atabletogether.I____29____thatwonderfulidea.Tomy_____30_____,whenitwasmyturntoorderandpaythebill,Iwastoldithadbeenorderedandpaidfor.Onsittingatthetable,theladiestoldmetheyweregladtogivethesurpriseasa_____31_____tomeonmybirthday.Wespentonehour_____32_____happilytogetherandwesharedmanytopicsofmoninterest._____33_____,wehadtosaygoodbyeandcontinuedonourseparatejourney.ItwasmorethanIcouldhaveexpectedfortheday.Thankyou,_____34_____mylovelyangelsfortheday.They_____35_____methatsharingisajoy.Weshouldthankthosewhohelpandcareaboutus.21.A.giveaway B.eupwith C.stickto D.breakawayfrom22.A.sad B.tired C.proud D.excited23.A.helped B.advised C.drove D.followed24.A.listen B.fight C.order D.change25.A.friends B.bosses C.customers D.workers26.A.show B.celebrate C.protect D.attend27.A.full B.empty C.far D.clean28.A.lay B.move C.share D.buy29.A.reported B.refused C.recorded D.accepted30.A.fear B.pity C.surprise D.regret31.A.cake B.dish C.menu D.gift32.A.standing B.talking C.looking D.waiting33.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Slowly D.Secretly34.A.ladies B.gentlemen C.kids D.parents35.A.taught B.wished C.asked D.offered第II卷(非選擇題)四、短文改錯(cuò)(本大題共1小題，共分)36.假