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UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE課時分層作業(yè)(五)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Let'smakeuseofourenergyandbeopposed(oppose)towastingwater,electricity,paperandsoon.2.Pleasedon'tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrow.Iwillbehaving(have)myclassesthen.3.Headvocatedbanning(ban)carsinthecitycentreatthemeeting.4.Ihaveasweettoothandcan'tresisteating(eat)chocolateandicecream.5.Iknowamanworking(work)inthatfactory.6.Hemakesitarulenevertoborrowmoney.7.We'dbetterleavethingsastheyareuntilthepolicearrive.8.Hetookapenandstruckouttwoparagraphs(paragraph)fromhisessay.9.Ithinkthatshewillbeworking(work)onthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.10.Itriedtogetintouchwithyouyesterdayevening,butIthinkyouwereout.Ⅱ.完形填空PaenLonghashadadreameversincehesawaplaneforthefirsttimeattheageofsix.Hisdreamwasto__1__aplane.Lastyear,the30-year-oldmanstartedbuildinghisplane__2__.“Iwasafraidthatpeoplewould__3__me,sosometimesIworkedatnight,”hesaid.Itwasalongtime__4__heputhisdreamintopractice.PaenLongtriedtobuildhisownplane,usingthemoneyhehad__5__fromrunninghisowngarage.HehasspentthreeyearswatchingYouTubevideosinorderto__6__howtomakeaplane.Ittookhimayeartobuildhisplane,usingmostlyrecycledmaterials.Theplane'sfirst__7__cameat3pmon8th,March.Localvillagersgatheredexcitedlytowatchtheplanefly.__8__,theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞擊)totheground.“Whenallpeoplewerelookingatme,Ifeltvery__9__,”hesaid.Althoughthefirsttry__10__,PaenLongremains__11__.Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.PaenLongthinkstheplanewillcostover$10,000.“Ineverfeel__12__forspendingallmymoneybuildingaplane,”hesaid.Hiswife,HingMuoyheng,worriesaboutherhusband,especiallyastheyhavetwoyoungsons.However,shehasno__13__.“Idon'tknowhowplanesworkandhedoesn'thaveany__14__tohelphim.Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself,”shesaid.“ItriedtoaskhimtostopafewtimesbecauseIwasafraid,buthesaidhewouldn't__15__,soIhavetosupporthisdream.”[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。PaenLong從小就有個夢想:建造屬于自己的飛機。三十歲的他重拾自己的夢想,造了一架飛機。雖然這次嘗試并未成功,但他并不打算放棄。1.A.repair B.makeC.draw D.buyB[repair修理;make做,制造;draw畫;buy買。根據(jù)下一句中的“startedbuildinghisplane”可知,PaenLong的夢想是“制造”一架飛機。build與make是同義詞。故選B。]2.A.carefully B.impatientlyC.secretly D.suddenlyC[carefully仔細地,認真地;impatiently不耐煩地;secretly秘密地,偷偷地;suddenly突然地。根據(jù)下一句“‘Iwasafraidthatpeople...sosometimesIworkedatnight,’hesaid.”可知,PaenLong偷偷地(secretly)造他自己的飛機。故選C。]3.A.makeuseof B.makefunofC.gettiredof D.turntoB[makeuseof利用;makefunof取笑,嘲笑;gettiredof對……厭煩;turnto轉向,求助于。根據(jù)上下文可知,PaenLong有時候在晚上造飛機,是因為害怕別人“嘲笑”他。故選B。]4.A.before B.untilC.when D.sinceA[Itwasalongtimebefore...為固定句式,意為“很久以后才……”。根據(jù)上下文的內容可知,過了好長時間,PaenLong才將他的夢想付諸實踐。故選A。]5.A.expected B.savedC.stolen D.borrowedB[expect期望,預測;save儲蓄,攢錢;steal偷;borrow借。根據(jù)語境可知,PaenLong用經(jīng)營汽車修理廠“攢下”的錢來制造飛機。故選B項。]6.A.answer B.learnC.control D.guessB[answer回答;learn學習;control控制;guess猜測。根據(jù)語境可知,PaenLong花了三年時間看YouTube視頻的目的是為了“學習”如何制造飛機。故選B項。]7.A.design B.flightC.interview D.meetingB[design設計;flight飛行,航班;interview面試,采訪;meeting會見,見面。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指第一次“飛行”。故選B項。]8.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.However D.OtherwiseC[therefore因此;besides此外,除……之外(還);however可是,然而;otherwise否則。根據(jù)下文的“...theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing...”可知,這次飛行失敗,與上文是轉折關系。故選C項。]9.A.angry B.excitedC.proud D.embarrassedD[angry生氣的;excited激動的;proud自豪的;embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)語境可知,飛機在空中只飛行了50米就撞到了地上,所有的人都在看他,由此可知,PaenLong感到很尷尬。故選D。]10.A.appeared B.continuedC.changed D.failedD[appear出現(xiàn),顯然;continue繼續(xù);change變化,改變;fail失敗。根據(jù)上文語境可知,第一次試飛失敗。故選D。]11.A.determined B.kindC.nervous D.upsetA[determined堅定的;kind善良的;nervous緊張的;upset心煩的。根據(jù)下文中的“Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.”可知,盡管第一次嘗試失敗,但是PaenLong依然意志堅定。故選A。]12.A.serious B.sorryC.hungry D.gratefulB[serious嚴重的;sorry對不起的,遺憾的;hungry饑餓的;grateful感激的。根據(jù)語境可知,PaenLong制造飛機花了那么多錢,但他從未感到遺憾。故選B。]13.A.chance B.a(chǎn)imC.choice D.reasonC[chance機會;aim目標;choice選擇;reason理由。根據(jù)文章最后兩句可知,盡管他的妻子很擔心他,但是她別無選擇,只好支持他。故選C。]14.A.experts B.classmatesC.volunteers D.workersA[expert專家;classmate同學;volunteer志愿者;worker工人。根據(jù)下文的“Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself”可知,這里指“沒有專家?guī)椭?。故選A。]15.A.giveup B.giveinC.giveaway D.giveoutA[giveup放棄;givein屈服;giveaway泄露,贈送;giveout分發(fā),公布。根據(jù)but可知,妻子多次勸說,但PaenLong說他不會放棄。故選A。]Ⅲ.語法填空LiQiangcouldn'tbelievethathehadtravelledtotheyearAD30081.________atimecapsule.TransportedbyWangPing'sparents'company2.________(call)“FutureTours”,hestartedhisfirsttimetrip.Onhis3.________(arrive),thetotallynewsurroundingsweredifficultforhim4.________(tolerate).Hisheadachedforlackoffreshair5.________healsosufferedfrom“timelag”.6.________(lucky),hisguide,WangPing,whowasveryunderstanding,gavehimmuchhelpintime.HegaveLiQiangsomegreentabletsandamask,7.________helpedLiovercometheproblems.Afterashorttimeoffeelingunsettledandnervous,LiQiangwasbackon8.________(he)feetagain.ThenhefollowedWangPingtocollectahoveringcarriagethat9.________(drive)bycomputer.SoonhecouldflyasswiftlyasWangPing.Thentheyarrivedatastrange-lookinghousebelongingtoWangPing'sparents.LiQiangwastreatedtoadeliciousdinnerandhadawonderfulbaththere.10.________(exhaust),LiQiangslidintobedandfellfastasleep.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇科普類文章。主要講述的是李強乘坐時間艙到公元3008年的一次“未來之旅”,描述了他在新環(huán)境中的經(jīng)歷。1.in[考查介詞。表示“乘坐在……里面”,故答案為in。]2.called[考查過去分詞作后置定語。此處c

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